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Related papers: Michelson Interferometry with the Keck I Telescope

200 papers

We design a spectrally resolved interferometer to measure the refractive index of transparent samples over a broad spectral range between 400 and 550 nm. The measuring device consists of a Michelson interferometer whose output is analysed…

Optics · Physics 2024-02-01 Y. Arosa , E. Lopez Lago , R. de la Fuente

Through selection of short exposure images we achieve diffraction-limited I-band imaging from well-figured ground-based telescopes as large as 2.5 m diameter. The faint limiting magnitude and large isoplanatic patch size for the Lucky…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert N. Tubbs

In this paper, we describe the principle of a multi-aperture interferometer that uses a phase-shifting technique and is suitable for quick, snapshot imaging of astrophysical objects at extreme angular resolution through Fourier inversion. A…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-28 Francois Henault

An experimental technique is developed to simultaneously measure both temporal and spatial coherences of a light source by altering a standard Michelson interferometer, which has been primarily used for measuring temporal coherence only.…

Optics · Physics 2022-06-17 Mohit Kumar Singh , Shouvik Datta

The U. C. Berkeley Infrared Spatial Interferometer has been outfitted with a filterbank system to allow interferometric observations of mid-infrared spectral lines with very high spectral resolution (R ~ 10^5). This paper describes the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. D. Monnier , W. Fitelson , W. C. Danchi , C. H. Townes

We present data from mid-infrared Keck Telescope imaging of 18 radio-selected ultra-compact HII region candidates at diffraction-limited resolution. The goal of these observations is to determine the sizes, luminosities, and morphologies of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Uriel Giveon , Matthew J. Richter , Robert H. Becker , Richard L. White

We report the results of a high angular resolution near-infrared survey of dusty Wolf-Rayet stars using the Keck-1 Telescope, including new multi-wavelength images of the pinwheel nebulae WR 98a, WR 104, and WR 112. Angular sizes were…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. D. Monnier , P. G. Tuthill , W. C. Danchi , N. Murphy , T. J. Harries

We have made the first detection of a near-infrared counterpart associated with the disk around Radio Source "I," a massive protostar in the Kleinmann-Low Nebula in Orion using imaging with laser guide star adaptive optics on the Keck II…

In this paper we present the first on-sky results with the fibered aperture masking instrument FIRST. Its principle relies on the combination of spatial filtering and aperture masking using single-mode fibers, a novel technique that is…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 E. Huby , G. Perrin , F. Marchis , S. Lacour , T. Kotani , G. Duchêne , E. Choquet , E. L. Gates , J. M. Woillez , O. Lai , P. Fédou , C. Collin , F. Chapron , V. Arslanyan , K. J. Burns

The exquisite precision delivered by interferometric techniques is rapidly being applied to more and more branches of optical astronomy. One particularly successful strategy to obtain structures at the scale of the diffraction limit is…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-13 Peter G. Tuthill

MICADO, the European Extremely Large Telescope first light imager will feature a dedicated high contrast imaging mode specifically designed for observing and characterizing exoplanets and circumstellar disks. Two sparse aperture masks (SAM)…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-02 Elsa Huby , Pierre Baudoz , Sylvestre Lacour , Manon Le Teuff , Yann Clénet , Richard Davies

We analyze the radiation pressure induced interaction of mirror motion and light fields in Michelson-type interferometers used for the detection of gravitational waves and for fundamental research in table-top quantum optomechanical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-03 Farid Ya. Khalili , Sergey P. Tarabrin , Roman Schnabel , Klemens Hammerer

Highest resolution imaging in astronomy is achieved by interferometry, connecting telescopes over increasingly longer distances, and at successively shorter wavelengths. Here, we present the first diffraction-limited images in visual light,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-21 Dainis Dravins , Tiphaine Lagadec , Paul D. Nuñez

We present a new method for aperture masking interferometric (AMI) imaging at near-IR wavelengths using radio astronomical techniques. The method starts with derivation of interferometric visibilities from a Fourier transform of the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-25 Christopher Carilli , Bojan Nikolic , Laura Torino , N. Thyagarajan , Ubaldo Iriso

NIRSPEC is a 1-5 micron echelle spectrograph in use on the Keck II Telescope since 1999. The spectrograph is capable of both moderate (R~2,000) and high (R~25,000) resolution observations and has been a workhorse instrument across many…

AKARI currently in space carries onboard a cryogenically-cooled lightweight telescope with silicon carbide mirrors. The wavefront error of the AKARI telescope obtained in laboratory measurements at 9 K showed that expected in-orbit imaging…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 H. Kaneda , W. Kim , T. Onaka , T. Wada , Y. Ita , I. Sakon , T. Takagi

We present the first results of a near-infrared (0.96-2.31 micron) spectroscopic survey of M, L, and T dwarfs obtained with NIRSPEC on the Keck II telescope. Our new survey has a resolving power of R = 2000 and is comprised of two major…

Metasurfaces provide a compact, flexible, and reliable solution for controlling the wavefront of light. In imaging systems, micro-lens arrays are integrated with pixel matrices to reduce optical crosstalk, enhance photon collection…

Near-infrared spectroscopic observations of a sample of very cool, low-mass objects are presented with higher spectral resolution than in any previous studies. Six of the objects are L-dwarfs, ranging in spectral class from L2 to L8/9, and…