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Related papers: Radially truncated galactic discs

200 papers

We investigate the radial color gradients of galactic disks using a sample of about 20,000 face-on spiral galaxies selected from the fourth data release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS-DR4). We combine galaxies with similar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-24 C. Z. Liu , S. Y. Shen , Z. Y. Shao , R. X. Chang , J. L. Hou , J. Yin , D. W. Yang

In this paper, we present results of a photometric and kinematic study for a sample of 13 edge-on spiral galaxies with pronounced integral-shape warps of their stellar discs. The global structure of the galaxies is analyzed on the basis of…

We present results from the first population synthesis study of protostellar discs. We analyse the evolution and properties of a large sample of protostellar discs formed in a radiation hydrodynamical simulation of star cluster formation.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-25 Matthew R. Bate

The evolution of circumstellar discs is influenced by their surroundings. The relevant processes include external photoevaporation due to nearby stars, and dynamical truncations. The impact of these processes on disc populations depends on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-03 Francisca Concha-Ramírez , Maite J. C. Wilhelm , Simon Portegies Zwart

We study the orbital properties of stars in four (published) simulations of thick disks formed by: i) accretion from disrupted satellites, ii) heating of a pre-existing thin disk by a minor merger, iii) radial migration and iv) gas rich…

While galactic bulges may contain no significant dust of their own, the dust within galaxy discs can strongly attenuate the light from their embedded bulges. Furthermore, such dust inhibits the ability of observationally-determined…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-26 Alister W. Graham , C. C. Worley

Edge-on galaxies act as the best laboratories to understand the origin of thin and thick discs in galaxies. Measurement of spatially resolved stellar population properties in such galaxies, particularly age, metallicity and [$\alpha$/Fe],…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-05-29 Devang Somawanshi , Souradeep Bhattacharya , Manish Kataria , Chiaki Kobayashi

Thin and thick disks are found in most spiral galaxies, yet their formation scenarios remain uncertain. Whether thick disks form through slow or fast, internal or environmental, processes is unclear. The physical origin of outer truncations…

A new method for spectroscopic bulge-disc decomposition is presented, in which the spatial light profile in a two-dimensional spectrum is decomposed wavelength-by-wavelength into bulge and disc components, allowing separate one-dimensional…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 E. J. Johnston , A. Aragón-Salamanca , M. R. Merrifield , A. G. Bedregal

We trace the evolution of eight edge-on star-forming disk galaxies by analyzing stellar population properties of their thin and thick disks. These galaxies have relatively low stellar masses (4~$\times$~10$^9$ to…

We present a kinematic study of the outer regions (R_25<R<2 R_25) of 17 edge-on disk galaxies. Using deep long-slit spectroscopy (flux sensitivity a few 10^-19 erg s^-1 cm^-2 arcsec^-2), we search for H-alpha emission, which must be emitted…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Daniel Christlein , Dennis Zaritsky

We present deep color profiles for a sample of 415 disk galaxies within the redshift range 0.1<z<=1.1, and contained in HST-ACS imaging of the GOODS-South field (Giavalisco et al. 2004). For each galaxy, passband combinations are chosen to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ruyman Azzollini , Ignacio Trujillo , John E. Beckman

(Abridged) We have used the atmospheric parameters, [alpha/Fe] abundances and radial velocities, determined from the Gaia-ESO Survey GIRAFFE spectra of FGK-type stars (iDR1), to provide a chemo-kinematical characterisation of the disc…

We analyze warps in the nearby edge-on spiral galaxies observed in the {\em Spitzer/IRAC} 4.5 micron band. In our sample of 24 galaxies we find evidence of warp in 14 galaxies. We estimate the observed onset radii for the warps in a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 Kanak Saha , Roelof de Jong , Benne Holwerda

Recent deep Hubble Space Telescope WFC3 imaging suggests that a majority of compact quiescent massive galaxies at z~2 may contain disks. To investigate this claim, we have compared the ellipticity distribution of 31 carefully selected…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 M. Chevance , A. Weijmans , I. Damjanov , R. G. Abraham , L. Simard , S. van den Bergh , E. Caris , K. Glazebrook

Observations of early-type galaxies, both in the local universe and in clusters at medium redshifts, suggest that these galaxies often contain discs or disc-like structures. Using the results of Kelson et al. (2000) for the incidence of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Ole Moeller , Paul Hewett , A. W. Blain

We use the concept of the spiral rotation curves universality to investigate the luminous and dark matter properties of the dwarf disc galaxies in the local volume (size $\sim11$ Mpc). Our sample includes 36 objects with rotation curves…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-09 Ekaterina V. Karukes , Paolo Salucci

The Universal Rotation Curve (URC) of disk galaxies was originally proposed to predict the shape and amplitude of any rotation curve (RC) based solely on photometric data. Here, the URC is investigated with an extensive set of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-21 Raj Patel , Nikhil Arora , Stéphane Courteau , Connor Stone , Matthew Frosst , Lawrence Widrow

We study the relative dust attenuation-inclination relation in 78,721 nearby galaxies using the axis ratio dependence of optical-NIR colour, as measured by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), the Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS), and the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-23 Brian Devour , Eric Bell

(Abridged) The goal of this paper is to quantify the changes on the SF distribution within the disc galaxies in the last ~8 Gyr. We use as a proxy for the SF radial profile the Near-UV surface brightness distributions, allowing suitably for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 R. Azzollini , J. E. Beckman , I. Trujillo