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We analyze the structure of the cluster of galaxies Abell 1775 (13h42m, +26d22', cz ~ 21000 km/s), which exhibits a bimodal distribution of radial velocities of the containing galaxies. The difference of the subcluster radial velocities is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Alexander I. Kopylov , Flera G. Kopylova

We present the results of a dynamical analysis of the rich X-Ray luminous galaxy cluster Abell 521, and discuss the nature of the arc-like structure first noted by Maurogordato et al. (1996). Our study is based on radial velocities for 41…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Maurogordato , D. Proust , T. C. Beers , M. Arnaud , R. Pello , A. Cappi , E. Slezak , J. Kriessler

We review selected measurements of the galaxy luminosity function including the global field, the local group, the local sphere, nearby clusters (Virgo, Coma and Fornax) and clusters in general. We conclude that the overall cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Simon P. Driver , Roberto De Propris

We present the results for the galaxy luminosity function as estimated from the Durham/UKST Galaxy Redshift Survey. This survey is magnitude limited to bj = 17, contains 2500 galaxies sampled at a rate of one in three and surveys a 4 x 10^6…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Ratcliffe , T. Shanks , Q. A. Parker , R. Fong

[Abriged] We discuss here the properties of the double cluster Abell 1758, at a redshift z~0.279, which shows strong evidence for merging. We analyse the optical properties of the North and South clusters of Abell 1758 based on deep imaging…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 F. Durret , T. F. Lagana , M. Haider

Two-dimensional high-resolution density field of galaxies of the Las Campanas Redshift Survey (LCRS) with a smoothing length 0.8 Mpc/h is used to extract clusters and groups of galaxies, and a low-resolution field with a smoothing length 10…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Einasto , M. Einasto , G. H"utsi , E. Saar , D. L. Tucker , E. Tago , V. M"uller , P. Hein"am"aki , S. S. Allam

The morphology and stellar populations of low-luminosity early-type galaxies in clusters have until now been limited to a few relatively nearby clusters such as Virgo or Fornax. Scenarii for the formation and evolution of dwarf galaxies in…

Two-dimensional surface photometry is presented for a sample of 351 late-type galaxies with $0.12 < z < 0.65$. These objects are drawn from the Canadian Network for Observational Cosmology (CNOC) cluster survey and are either…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 D. Schade , R. G. Carlberg , H. K. C. Yee , O. Lopez-Cruz , E. Ellingson

Hubble Space Telescope imaging for 26 giant early-type galaxies, all drawn from the MAST archive, is used to carry out photometry of their surrounding globular cluster (GC) systems. Most of these targets are Brightest Cluster Galaxies…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-01 William E. Harris

Abell 2256 is a nearby (z~0.06), rich cluster of galaxies with fascinating observed properties across a range of wavelengths. Long believed to represent a cluster merger, recent X-ray and optical results have suggested that in addition to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Neal Miller , Frazer Owen , John Hill

This paper presents multicolor optical photometry of the nearby galaxy cluster Abell 119 (z = 0:0442) with the Beijing-Arizona-Taiwan-Connecticut (BATC) system of 15 intermediate bands. Within the BATC viewing field of 58'* 58', there are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 Jin-Tao Tian , Qi-Rong Yuan , Xu Zhou , Zhao-Ji Jiang , Jun Ma , Jiang-Hua Wu , Zhen-Yu Wu , Zhou Fan , Tian-Meng Zhang , Hu Zou

Two-dimensional surface photometry derived from Hubble Space Telescope imaging is presented for a sample of 225 early-type galaxies (assumed to be cluster members) in the fields of 9 clusters at redshifts $0.17 < z < 1.21$. The 94 luminous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 David Schade , L. Felipe Barrientos , Omar Lopez-Cruz

We present the data processing and analysis techniques we are using to determine structural and photometric properties of galaxies in our Gemini/HST Galaxy Cluster Project sample. The goal of this study is to understand cluster galaxy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-02 Kristin Chiboucas , Jordi Barr , Kathleen Flint , Inger Jorgensen , Maela Collobert , Roger Davies

The Abell 780 cluster, better known as the Hydra A cluster, has been thouroughly analyzed in X-rays. However, little is known on its optical properties. We derive the galaxy luminosity function (GLF) in this apparently relaxed cluster, and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 F. Durret , E. Slezak , C. Adami

We present joint X-ray and optical observations of the high redshift (z~0.83) lensing cluster CLJ0152.7-1357 made with the Chandra X-ray Observatory and the Keck telescope. We confirm the existence of significant substructure at both X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Zhi-Ying Huo , Sui-Jian Xue , Haiguang Xu , Gordon Squires , Piero Rosati

We describe a new, deep photographic survey of the Virgo Cluster which uses multiple exposures on Tech Pan film with the United Kingdom Schmidt Telescope to probe the dwarf population to fainter surface brightness limits than previous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. B. Jones , S. Phillipps , J. M. Schwartzenberg , Q. A. Parker

We present the first X-ray Luminosity Function (XLF) for an optically-selected sample of 49 nearby poor clusters of galaxies and a sample of 67 Abell clusters with z < 0.15. We have extended the measured cluster XLF by more than a factor of…

We measure the dark matter density profiles of six galaxy clusters: A383, MS 2137-23, MACS J0326.8-0043, MACS J1427.6-2521, MACS J0417.5-1154, and MACS J0949.8+1708. Each cluster contains at least one radial arc, a unique physical feature…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-28 Catherine Cerny , Mathilde Jauzac , David Lagattuta , Anna Niemiec , Guillaume Mahler , Alastair Edge , Richard Massey , Joseph Allingham

This is the fourth of a series of papers on low X-ray luminosity galaxy clusters. The sample comprises 45 galaxy clusters with X-ray luminosities fainter than 0.7 10$^{44}$ erg s$^{-1}$ at redshifts lower than 0.2 in the regions of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-17 A. L. O'Mill , M. V. Alonso , C. Valotto , J. L. Nilo Castellón

We present results from ACS and WFPC observations in the low luminosity galaxy NGC 45. We identified 28 young star cluster candidates. While the exact values of age, mass, and extinction depend somewhat on the choice of SSP models, we find…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Marcelo D. Mora , Soeren S. Larsen , Markus Kissler-Patig