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Related papers: Updated Information on the Local Group

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In order to minimize environmental effects and gain an insight into the internal mechanisms that shape the properties of the early-type dwarf systems, we study one of the few isolated dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) of the Local Group…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-31 S. Taibi , G. Battaglia , N. Kacharov , M. Rejkuba , M. Irwin , R. Leaman , M. Zoccali , E. Tolstoy , P. Jablonka

We have obtained V and I-band photometry for about 700 stars in the field of the dwarf irregular galaxy IC 5152, previously considered a possible member of the Local Group. Deep VI color-magnitude diagrams are presented of the main body of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Albert A. Zijlstra , Dante Minniti

We investigate the variable star content of the isolated, Local Group, dwarf spheroidal galaxy (dSph) Cetus. Multi-epoch, wide-field images collected with the VLT/VIMOS camera allowed us to detect 638 variable stars (630 RR Lyrae stars and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 M. Monelli , E. J. Bernard , C. Gallart , G. Fiorentino , I. Drozdovsky , A. Aparicio , G. Bono , S. Cassisi , E. D. Skillman , P. B. Stetson

We have determined the distance and star formation history of the Local Group dwarf galaxy LGS 3 from deep Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 observations. LGS 3 is intriguing because ground-based observations showed that, while its stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 B. W. Miller , A. E. Dolphin , M. G. Lee , S. C. Kim , P. Hodge

We report the discovery of a large population of dwarf irregular galaxies in the two nearest groups of galaxies outside the Local Group, the Sculptor and the Centaurus A groups (2.5 and 3.5 Mpc). Total areas of approximately 940 and 910…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-10 Stephanie Cote , Ken Freeman , Claude Carignan , Peter Quinn

In this contribution, we report on the discovery of dwarf spheroidals (dSphs) in the core of the Fornax cluster. Their photometric properties -- like magnitude, colour, surface brightness -- are very similar to those of Local Group dSphs.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Hilker , S. Mieske , L. Infante

An all-sky list of 88 nearby dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxies with distances D < 10 Mpc is considered. Most of the objects have recently been found by Karachentseva & Karachentsev based on POSSII/ESO-SERC survey. A hundred more dSph…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 I. D. Karachentsev , V. E. Karachentseva , M. E. Sharina

We report the discovery of new member of the Local Group in the constellation of Antlia. Optically the system appears to be a typical dwarf spheroidal galaxy of type dE3.5 with no apparent young blue stars or unusual features. A…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Alan B. Whiting , Mike J. Irwin , George K. T. Hau

Dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) have been extensively investigated in the Local Group, but their low luminosity and surface brightness make similar work in more distant galaxy groups challenging. Modern instrumentation unlocks the…

The number of known globular clusters in the Galactic bulge has been increasing steadily thanks to different new surveys. The aim of this study is to provide a census of the newly revealed globular clusters in the Galactic bulge, and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-08-06 E. Bica , S. Ortolani , B. Barbuy , R. A. P. Oliveira

We report the discovery of a rare isolated group of five dwarf galaxies located at z = 0.0086 ($D$ = 36 Mpc). All member galaxies are star-forming, blue, and gas-rich with $g-r$ indices ranging from 0.2 to 0.6 mag, and two of them show…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-11-18 Sanjaya Paudel , Cristiano G. Sabiu , Suk-Jin Yoon , Pierre-Alain Duc , Jaewon Yoo , Oliver Müller

In recent years the census of known satellites in our own Local Group and in nearby galaxy groups has increased substantially due to sensitive wide-area surveys. In the Local Group these surveys have more than doubled its known galaxy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Eva K. Grebel

We use deep HST/ACS observations to calculate the star formation history (SFH) of the Cetus dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxy. Our photometry reaches below the oldest main sequence turn-offs, which allows us to estimate the age and duration of…

Based on data from the ongoing OGLE Galaxy Variability Survey (OGLE GVS) we have verified observed properties of stars detected by the near-infrared VVV survey in a direction near the Galactic plane at longitude l~-27 deg and recently…

We present new FLAMES$+$GIRAFFE spectroscopy of 36 member stars in the isolated Local Group dwarf spheroidal galaxy Tucana. We measure a systemic velocity for the system of $v_{\mathrm{Tuc}}=216.7_{-2.8}^{+2.9}$kms$^{-1}$, and a velocity…

An order of magnitude more dwarf galaxies are expected to inhabit the Local Group, based on currently accepted galaxy formation models, than have been observed. This discrepancy has been noted in environments ranging from the field to rich…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Kristin Chiboucas , Igor D. Karachentsev , R. Brent Tully

We present the latest results of our ongoing homogeneous cool C star survey of Local Group dwarf galaxies. We apply our two color photometric technique to the study of two small galaxies: the Sagittarius dwarf (SagDIG) and Leo I. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Demers , P. Battinelli

We use a combination of high-resolution gasdynamics simulations of high-redshift dwarf galaxies and dissipationless simulations of a Milky Way sized halo to estimate the expected abundance and spatial distribution of the dwarf satellite…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Nickolay Y. Gnedin , Andrey V. Kravtsov

We introduce the Solitary Local Dwarfs Survey (Solo), a wide field photometric study targeting every isolated dwarf galaxy within 3 Mpc of the Milky Way. Solo is based on (u)gi multi-band imaging from CFHT/MegaCam for northern targets, and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-17 C. R. Higgs , A. W. McConnachie , M. Irwin , N. F. Bate , G. F. Lewis , M. G. Walker , P. Cote , K. Venn , G. Battaglia

The recently discovered Antlia dwarf galaxy in analyzed using VI photometry. The galaxy is resolved into a large number of stars and although the galaxy is intrinsically faint and low surface brightness, its stellar populations reveal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 A. Aparicio , J. J. Dalcanton , C. Gallart , D. Martinez-Delgado