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A precise understanding of the relations between observable X-ray properties of galaxy clusters and cluster mass is a vital part of the application of X-ray galaxy cluster surveys to test cosmological models. An understanding of how these…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 A. Reichert , H. Böhringer , R. Fassbender , M. Mühlegger

We analyze the dynamical and thermal evolution of dark matter and ICM in hydrodynamical Tree-SPH simulations of galaxy clusters. Starting from a sample of 17 high-resolution objects, with virial mass ranging from 3 10^{14} to 1.7 10^{15}…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Giuseppe Tormen , Lauro Moscardini , Naoki Yoshida

We use high-resolution hydrodynamic simulations to investigate the density profile of hot gas in clusters of galaxies, adopting a variant of cold dark matter cosmologies and employing a cosmological N-body/smoothed particle hydrodynamics…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Tatsushi Suginohara , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

We study the evolution of the halo-halo correlation function and bias in a LCDM model using very high-resolution N-body simulations. The high force and mass resolution allows dark matter (DM) halos to survive in the tidal fields in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrey Kravtsov , Anatoly Klypin , Pedro Colin , Alexei Khokhlov

We present some of the results of an ongoing collaboration to sudy the dynamical properties of galaxy clusters by means of high resolution adiabatic SPH cosmological simulations. Results from our numerical clusters have been tested against…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Yepes , Y. Ascasibar , S. Gottlober , V. Muller

State-of-the-art cosmological hydrodynamical simulations of galaxy formation have reached the point at which their outcomes result in galaxies with ever more realism. Still, the employed sub-grid models include several free parameters such…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-04-17 Tobias Buck , Aaron A. Dutton , Andrea V. Macciò

We present a detailed study of the integrated total hydrostatic mass profiles of the five most massive ($M^{\mathrm{SZ}}_{500} > 5 \times 10^{14}$ M$_{\odot}$) galaxy clusters selected at $z\sim1$ via the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect. These…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-19 Iacopo Bartalucci , Monique Arnaud , Gabriel W. Pratt , Amandine M. C. Le Brun

The evolution of the X-ray emitting gas mass fraction ($f_{gas}$) in massive galaxy clusters can be used as an independent cosmological tool to probe the expansion history of the Universe. Its use, however, depends upon a crucial quantity,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-01 R. F. L. Holanda , V. C. Busti , J. E. Gonzalez , F. Andrade-Santos , J. S. Alcaniz

The ``MORPHS'' group has completed the cataloging, parameterization, and morphological classification of ~2000 galaxies in 10 rich clusters from 0.36 < z < 0.56. From a weak lensing analysis using these data, which compares the X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 Alan Dressler , Ian Smail

We study the population of galaxies around galaxy clusters in the hydrodynamic simulation suite IllustrisTNG 300-1 to study the signatures of their evolutionary history on observable properties. We measure the radial number density profile,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-23 Tara Dacunha , Matthew Belyakov , Susmita Adhikari , Tae-hyeon Shin , Samuel Goldstein , Bhuvnesh Jain

X-ray observations of galaxy clusters allow us to estimate the gas fraction, and thus the baryon fraction, and its evolution over time. This offers an additional cosmological probe as well as a probe of the gas behaviour in massive halos at…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-17 Hyeon Kim , Raphaël Wicker , Benjamin L'Huillier , Marian Douspis , Laura Salvati , Arman Shafieloo

We have studied morphological evolution in clusters simulated in the adiabatic limit and with radiative cooling. Cluster morphology in the redshift range, $0 < z < 0.5$, is quantified by multiplicity and ellipticity. In terms of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nurur Rahman , Sergei F. Shandarin , Patrick M. Motl , Adrian L. Melott , ;

We examine the prospects for measuring the dark energy equation of state parameter w within the context of the still uncertain redshift evolution of galaxy cluster structure. We show that for a particular X-ray survey (SZE survey) the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Subhabrata Majumdar , Joseph J. Mohr

We present a hydrodynamical code based on the Smooth Particle Hydrodynamics technique implemented in an AP3M code aimed at solving the hydrodynamical and gravitational equations in a cosmological frame. We analyze the ability of the code to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-17 P. B. Tissera , D. G. Lambas , M. G. Abadi

We combine dissipationless N-body simulations and semi-analytic models of galaxy formation to study the spatial and kinematic distributions of cluster galaxies in a LCDM cosmology. We investigate how the star formation rates, colours and…

Clusters are potentially powerful tools for cosmology provided their observed properties such as the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) or X-ray signals can be translated into physical quantities like mass and temperature. Scaling relations are the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-02 N. Aghanim , A. C. da Silva , N. J. Nunes

Hydrodynamical simulations play a fundamental role in modern cosmological research, serving as a crucial bridge between theoretical predictions and observational data. However, due to their computational intensity, these simulations are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-12 Andrés Caro , Daniel de Andres , Weiguang Cui , Gustavo Yepes , Marco De Petris , Antonio Ferragamo , Félicien Schiltz , Amélie Nef

The ROSAT Deep Cluster Survey (RDCS) has provided a new large deep sample of X-ray selected galaxy clusters. Observables such as the flux number counts n(S), the redshift distribution n(z) and the X-ray luminosity function (XLF) over a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Borgani , P. Rosati , P. Tozzi , C. Norman

We present results from a careful and detailed analysis of the structural and dynamical properties of a sample of 29 disc-like objects identified at z=0 in three AP3M-SPH fully consistent cosmological simulations. These simulations are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 A. Saiz , R. Dominguez-Tenreiro , P. B. Tissera , S. Courteau

The traditional view of the morphology-spin connection is being challenged by recent integral-field-unit observations, as the majority of early-type galaxies are found to have a rotational component that is often as large as a dispersion…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-08 Hoseung Choi , Sukyoung Yi