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The locations of the fully despun, double synchronous end states of tidal evolution are derived for spherical components. With the exception of nearly equal-mass binaries, binary asteroid systems are in the midst of lengthy tidal…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-18 Patrick A. Taylor , Jean-Luc Margot

We present a 3D dynamical model of the orbital induced curvature of the wind-wind collision region in binary star systems. Momentum balance equations are used to determine the position and shape of the contact discontinuity between the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. R. Parkin , J. M. Pittard

Tidal interaction is a major ingredient in the theory of binary evolution. Here, we study tidal circularization in binaries with red giant primaries. We compute the tidal evolution for binaries as their primary stars evolve along the red…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-13 Janosz W. Dewberry , Yanqin Wu

Stellar activity is fundamental to stellar evolution and the formation and habitability of exoplanets. The interaction between convective motions and rotation in cool stars results in a dynamo process that drives magnetic surface activity.…

We present new binary stellar evolution models that include the effects of tidal forces, rotation, and magnetic torques with the goal of testing Planetary Nebulae (PNe) shaping via binary interaction. We explore whether tidal interaction…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-08 G. Garcia-Segura , E. Villaver , A. Manchado , N. Langer , S. -C. Yoon

We calculate the orbital evolution of binary systems where the primary star is an evolved red giant branch (RGB) star, while the secondary star is a low-mass main sequence (MS) star or a brown dwarf. The evolution starts with a tidal…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Ealeal Bear , Noam Soker

In this paper we propose and examine a physical mechanism which can lead to the generation of noise in the mass accretion rate of low mass X-ray binaries on time-scales comparable to the orbital period of the system. We consider modulations…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 E. Filippova , M. Revnivtsev , E. R. Parkin

In this article, we focus on the effects of mass transfer between binary stars and stellar spin on the post-Newtonian (PN) orbital evolution and gravitational waveforms of compact binary systems. We employ the 2.5PN approximation and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-24 Yifan He , Jie Yang

We elaborate on the analytical model of Ritter, Zhang, and Kolb (2000, A&A 360, 959) which describes the basic physics of irradiation-driven mass transfer cycles in semi-detached compact binary systems. In particular, we take into account a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andreas Buening , Hans Ritter

We consider tidal coupling in a binary stellar system to first-post-Newtonian order. We derive the orbital equations of motion for bodies with spins and mass quadrupole moments and show that they conserve the total linear momentum of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-10 Justin Vines , Éanna É. Flanagan

The spin-induced quadrupole moment of a rapidly rotating star changes the orbital dynamics in a binary system, giving rise to advance (or regression) of periastron and precession of the orbital plane. We show that these effects are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Dong Lai , Lars Bildsten , Vicky Kaspi

The sets of the synchronous equations are derived from the sets of non-synchronous equations The analytical solutions are given by solving the set of differential equations. The results of the evolutionary tendency of the orbit-spin are…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Lin-Sen Li

The evolution of many close binary and multiple star systems is defined by phases of mass exchange and interaction. As these systems evolve into contact, tidal dissipation is not always sufficient to bring them into circular, synchronous…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-19 Morgan MacLeod , Michelle Vick , Abraham Loeb

We investigate the secular dynamics of two-planet coplanar systems evolving under mutual gravitational interactions and dissipative forces. We consider two mechanisms responsible for the planetary migration: star-planet (or…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-10 Adrián Rodríguez , Tatiana A. Michtchenko , Octavio Miloni

We study the gravitational radiation reaction in compact binary systems composed of neutron stars with spin and huge magnetic dipole moments (magnetars). The magnetic dipole moments undergo a precessional motion about the respective spins.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-16 Mátyás Vasúth , Zoltán Keresztes , András Mihály , László Á. Gergely

To study if the angular momentum gain for each member of a galaxy pair was the result of tidal torques imprinted by the same tidal field, we search for correlations between the spin in pairs of spiral galaxies identified using the Sloan…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Bernardo Cervantes-Sodi , X. Hernandez , Changbom Park

The presence of a nearby companion alters the evolution of massive stars in binary systems, leading to phenomena such as stellar mergers, X-ray binaries and gamma-ray bursts. Unambiguous constraints on the fraction of massive stars affected…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-30 H. Sana , S. E. de Mink , A. de Koter , N. Langer , C. J. Evans , M. Gieles , E. Gosset , R. G. Izzard , J. -B. Le Bouquin , F. R. N. Schneider

Some binary stars experience common envelope evolution, which is accompanied by drastic loss of angular momentum, mass, and orbital energy and which leaves behind close binaries often involving at least one white dwarf, neutron star, or…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-26 Ondřej Pejcha

This paper deals with the application of the creep tide theory (Ferraz-Mello, Cel. Mech. Dyn. Astron. vol. 116, 109, 2013) to the study of the rotation of stars hosting massive close-in planets. The stars have nearly the same tidal…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-13 S. Ferraz-Mello , M. Tadeu dos Santos , H. Folonier , Sz. Csizmadia , J. -D. do Nascimento , M. Pätzold

Orbital evolution of binary systems in dense stellar clusters is important in a variety of contexts: origin of blue stragglers, progenitors of compact object mergers, millisecond pulsars, and so on. Here we consider the general problem of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-08-19 Chris Hamilton , Roman R. Rafikov