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200 papers

The solar atmosphere is extremely dynamic, and many important phenomena develop on small scales that are unresolved in observations with the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager (HMI) instrument on the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO). For…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 Irina N. Kitiashvili , Sebastien Couvidat , Andreas Lagg

As a large-scale motion on the Sun, the meridional flow plays an important role in determining magnetic structure and strength and solar cycle. However, the meridional flow near the solar poles is still unclear. The Hinode observations show…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-29 Shuhong Yang , Jie Jiang , Zifan Wang , Yijun Hou , Chunlan Jin , Qiao Song , Yukun Luo , Ting Li , Jun Zhang , Yuzong Zhang , Guiping Zhou , Yuanyong Deng , Jingxiu Wang

In this paper, some equations are derived to describe the out-of-equilibrium thermodynamics of colloidal suspensions. These results are obtained assuming that the properties of the colloids essentially come from their surfaces which are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-03-29 Pierre de Thier

Transverse mass spectra of pions and protons measured in central collisions of heavy ions at the SPS and at RHIC are compared to a hydrodynamic parameterization. While the chemical temperature needed at RHIC is significantly higher compared…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 T. Peitzmann

A critical review of experimental studies of the so-called 'slow light' arising due to anomalously high steepness of the refractive index dispersion under conditions of electromagnetically induced transparency or coherent population…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. B. Aleksandrov , V. S. Zapasskii

Surface photometry of the quiet Sun has achieved an angular resolution of $0".1$ with the New Solar Telescope at Big Bear Solar Observatory revealing that a disproportionate fraction of the oscillatory events appear above observed bright…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-07-05 A. ~Andic , P. R. Goode , J. Chae , W. Cao , K. Ahn , V. Yurchyshyn , V. Abramenko

On the basis of recently proposed scenario of the transformation of the Kolmogorov cascade into the Kelvin-wave cascade, we develop a theory of low-temperature cutoff. The theory predicts a specific behavior of the quantized vortex line…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Evgeny Kozik , Boris Svistunov

It is shown that nonsymmetric microobjects orient while settling under gravity in a viscous fluid. To analyze this process, a simple shape is chosen: a non-deformable `chain'. The chain consists of two straight arms, made of touching solid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Maria L. Ekiel-Jezewska , Eligiusz Wajnryb

The supercooled dynamics of a Lennard-Jones model liquid is numerically investigated studying relevant points of the potential energy surface, i.e. the minima of the square gradient of total potential energy $V$. The main findings are:…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Angelani , R. Di Leonardo , G. Ruocco , A. Scala , F. Sciortino

In the present article we carry out a molecular dynamics study of the core-softened system and show that the existence of the water-like anomalies in this system depends on the trajectory in $P-\rho-T$ space along which the behavior of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 Yu. D. Fomin , V. N. Ryzhov , E. N. Tsiok

We discover a surprising connection between Carrollian symmetries and hydrodynamics in the shallow water approximation. Carrollian symmetries arise in the speed of light going to zero limit of relativistic Poincar\'e symmetries. Using a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-08 Arjun Bagchi , Aritra Banerjee , Saikat Mondal , Sayantan Sarkar

An approximate theory is presented describing the propagation of the ice-water front that develops in droplets of water that are deposited on a planar surface at a temperature below the melting point of ice. A calculation based on this…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-25 Michael Nauenberg

The solar torsional oscillations, i.e., the perturbations of the angular velocity of rotation associated with the eleven-year activity cycle, are a manifestation of the interaction among the interior magnetic fields, amplified and modulated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Antonino F. Lanza

Sunlight radiation under snow-covered sea ice obtained from remote sensing could help assess under-ice primary production at pan-Arctic scale. Yet, the current remote sensing methods to estimate sunlight transmittance under sea ice is…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2026-01-13 Christophe Perron , Bastian Raulier , Philippe Massicotte , Martin Vancoppenolle , Marcel Babin

Sunspots are the most spectacular manifestation of solar magnetism, yet, 99% of the solar surface remains 'quiet' at any time of the solar cycle. The quiet sun is not void of magnetic fields, though; they are organized at smaller spatial…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 M. J. Martinez Gonzalez , R. Manso Sainz , A. Asensio Ramos , L. R. Bellot Rubio

In this article, we are interested in studying locomotion strategies for a class of shape-changing bodies swimming in a fluid. This class consists of swimmers subject to a particular linear dynamics, which includes the two most investigated…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-08-09 Alexandre Munnier , Thomas Chambrion

Understanding solar turbulent convection and its influence on differential rotation has been a challenge over the past two decades. Current models often overestimate giant convection cells amplitude, leading to an effective Rossby number…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-12 Quentin Noraz , Allan Sacha Brun , Antoine Strugarek

Sunspots are areas of strong magnetic fields driven by a convective dynamo. Rudolf Wolf devised his Sunspot Number (SN) series to describe its variation with time. Most other solar phenomena vary in concert with SN, in particular the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-15 Leif Svalgaard

Paper on the creep tide theory and its applications to satellites and planets with emphasis on a new set of differential equations allowing easier numerical studies. The creep tide theory is a new paradigm that does not fix a priori the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-03 Sylvio Ferraz-Mello , Cristian Beaugé , Hugo Alberto Folonier , Gabriel Oliveira Gomes

The tropical wisdom that when it is hot and dense we can expect rain might also apply to the Sun. Indeed, observations and numerical simulations have shown that strong heating at footpoints of loops, as is the case for active regions, puts…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-02-06 P. Antolin , M. Carlsson , L. Rouppe van der Voort , E. Verwichte , G. Vissers