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This paper demonstrates the existence of $\mathbb{Q}$-complements for algebraically integrable log-Fano foliations on klt ambient varieties. Additionally, we investigate properties of algebraically integrable Fano foliations such as a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-22 Yen-An Chen , Dongchen Jiao , Pascale Voegtli

Let X be a surface whose Cox ring has a single relation satisfying moreover a kind of linearity property. Under a simple assumption, we show that the geometric Manin's conjectures hold for some degrees lying in the dual of the effective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-17 David Bourqui

In this paper, we use normal surface theory to study Dehn filling on a knot-manifold. First, it is shown that there is a finite computable set of slopes on the boundary of a knot-manifold that bound normal and almost normal surfaces in a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William Jaco , Eric Sedgwick

We note an intimate connection between the Lefschetz Theorem for c-arrangements, and a theorem of Hironaka relating the complement of an arrangement to its boundary manifold. This results in a generalization of Hironaka's result.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-20 Karim A. Adiprasito

This paper will appear in the Santa Cruz proceedings. An overview of the braid group techniques in the theory of algebraic surfaces, from Zariski to the latest results, is presented. An outline of the Van Kampen algorithm for computing…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Mina Teicher

We solve the problem on flat extensions of a generic surface with boundary in Euclidean 3-space, relating it to the singularity theory of the envelope generated by the boundary. We give related results on Legendre surfaces with boundaries…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-08 Goo Ishikawa

Let $\Sigma$ be a bounded surface. We prove the Dehn-Nielsen-Baer theorem for bounded surfaces to show that the mapping class group of $\Sigma$ is isomorphic to the automorphisms of the fundamental groupoid of $\Sigma$ that fix loops around…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Elysia Wang

In his book "Cubic forms" Manin discovered that del Pezzo surfaces are related to root systems. To explain the many numerical coincidences Batyrev conjectured that a universal torsor on a del Pezzo surface can be embedded in a certain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-05-31 Vera Serganova , Alexei Skorobogatov

It is conjectured that there exist finitely many isomorphism classes of simple endomorphism algebras of abelian varieties of GL_2-type over \Q of bounded dimension. We explore this conjecture when particularized to quaternion endomorphism…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Nils Bruin , E. Victor Flynn , Josep Gonzalez , Victor Rotger

In this paper, we study the algebraic hyperbolicity of very general surfaces in general Fano threefolds with Picard number one. We completely classify the algebraically hyperbolicity of those surfaces, except for surfaces in weighted…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Haesong Seo

We compute the limit of tangents of an arbitrary surface. We obtain as a byproduct an embedded version of Jung's desingularization theorem for surface singularities with finite limits of tangents.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-26 Joao Cabral , Orlando Neto

A closed totally geodesic surface in the figure eight knot complement remains incompressible in all but finitely many Dehn fillings. In this paper, we show that there is no universal upper bound on the number of such fillings, independent…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Pradthana Jaipong

We introduce tools for transferring nonnegativity certificates for global sections between line bundles on real algebraic surfaces. As applications, we improve Hilbert's degree bounds on sum-of-squares multipliers for nonnegative ternary…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-16 Grigoriy Blekherman , Rainer Sinn , Gregory G. Smith , Mauricio Velasco

The disk complex of a surface in a 3-manifold is used to define its {\it topological index}. Surfaces with well-defined topological index are shown to generalize well-known classes, such as incompressible, strongly irreducible, and critical…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 David Bachman

The study of graph drawings on 2-surfaces is an active area of mathematical research. Our main results are criteria for integer and modulo 2 embeddability of graphs to surfaces.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-17 Arthur Bikeev

We prove convergence of Goodwillie-Weiss' embedding calculus for spaces of embeddings into a manifold of dimension at most two, so in particular for diffeomorphisms between surfaces. We also relate the Johnson filtration of the mapping…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Manuel Krannich , Alexander Kupers

This paper develops new tools for understanding surfaces with more than one end (and usually, of infinite topology) which properly minimally embed into Euclidean three-space. On such a surface, the set of ends forms a compact Hausdorff…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-19 Pascal Collin , Robert Kusner , William H. Meeks , III , Harold Rosenberg

We present an extension of several results on pairs and varieties to foliated surface pairs. We prove the boundedness of local complements, the local index theorem, and the uniform boundedness of minimal log discrepancies (mlds), as well as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-07 Jihao Liu , Fanjun Meng , Lingyao Xie

We prove that the first gap of $\mathbb R$-complementary thresholds of surfaces is $\frac{1}{13}$. More precisely, the largest $\mathbb R$-complementary threshold for surfaces that is strictly less than $1$ is $\frac{12}{13}$. This result…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Jihao Liu , V. V. Shokurov

In this paper, we prove a similar result to the fundamental theorem of regular surfaces in classical differential geometry, which extends the classical theorem to the entire class of singular surfaces in Euclidean 3-space known as frontals.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Tito Alexandro Medina Tejeda
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