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We prove that if X is any 2-regular projective scheme (in the sense of Castelnuovo-Mumford) then X is "small". This means that if L is a linear space and Y:= L\cap X is finite, then Y is "linearly independent" in the sense that the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Eisenbud , Mark Green , Klaus Hulek , Sorin Popescu

Let $X \subset \mathbb{C}^n$ be an algebraic variety, and let $\Lambda \subset \mathbb{C}^n$ be a discrete subgroup whose real and complex spans agree. We describe the topological closure of the image of $X$ in $\mathbb{C}^n / \Lambda$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-23 Spencer Dembner , Hunter Spink

Deconstructibility is an often-used sufficient condition on a class $\mathcal{C}$ of modules that allows one to carry out homological algebra \emph{relative to $\mathcal{C}$}. The principle \textbf{Maximum Deconstructibility (MD)} asserts…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Sean Cox

We study the minimal model program on the geometric generic fiber of a fibration $f:X\to S$ such that for a Zariski dense subset $S'\subseteq S$, $X_s$ is an $\varepsilon$-lc log Calabi--Yau type for every $s\in S'$. We prove that for a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Donghyeon Kim , Dae-Won Lee

We show that if X is a toric scheme over a regular ring containing a field then the direct limit of the K-groups of X taken over any infinite sequence of nontrivial dilations is homotopy invariant. This theorem was known in characteristic…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Guillermo Cortiñas , Christian Haesemeyer , Mark E. Walker , Charles A. Weibel

Let X be a smooth, complete, toric variety. We study those curves C in X that are contractible, in the sense that there exists an equivariant morphism with connected fibers, with source X, that contracts exactly the irreducible curves that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cinzia Casagrande

Let $\Sigma$ and $\Sigma'$ be two refinements of a fan $\Sigma_0$ and $f \colon X_{\Sigma} \dashrightarrow X_{\Sigma'}$ be the birational map induced by $X_{\Sigma} \rightarrow X_{\Sigma_0} \leftarrow X_{\Sigma'}$. We show that the graph…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-13 Tsung-Chen Chen , Hui-Wen Lin , Sz-Sheng Wang

Let $X$ be a nonempty real variety that is invariant under the action of a reflection group $G$. We conjecture that if $X$ is defined in terms of the first $k$ basic invariants of $G$ (ordered by degree), then $X$ meets a $k$-dimensional…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-08 Tobias Friedl , Cordian Riener , Raman Sanyal

Let $\kappa$ be an infinite regular cardinal. We define a topological space $X$ to be $T_{\kappa-Borel}$-space (resp. a $T_{\kappa-BP}$-space) if for every $x\in X$ the singleton $\{x\}$ belongs to the smallest $\kappa$-additive algebra of…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-05-16 Taras Banakh , Adam Bartoš

The complexity of a pair $(X,B)$ is an invariant that relates the dimension of $X$, the rank of the group of divisors, and the coefficients of $B$. If the complexity is less than one, then $X$ is a toric variety. We prove that if the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-25 Joshua Enwright , Jennifer Li , José Ignacio Yáñez

The real solutions to a system of sparse polynomial equations may be realized as a fiber of a projection map from a toric variety. When the toric variety is orientable, the degree of this map is a lower bound for the number of real…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Evgenia Soprunova , Frank Sottile

Let $X$ be a normal projective variety with only klt singularities, and $L_X$ a strictly nef $\mathbb{Q}$-divisor on $X$. In this paper, we study the singular version of Serrano's conjecture, i.e., the ampleness of $K_X+t L_X$ for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Juanyong Wang , Guolei Zhong

We show that if $f\colon X \to T$ is a surjective morphism between smooth projective varieties over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$ with geometrically integral and non-uniruled generic fiber, then $K_{X/T}$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Zsolt Patakfalvi

We show that if $(X,Y)$ is a simple normal crossings log Calabi--Yau pair, then there is a real torus of dimension equal to the codimension of the smallest stratum of $Y$ which can be used to construct $W_{2k-1}H^k(X \setminus…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Andrew Harder

It is proved that smooth closed curves of given length minimizing the principal eigenvalue of the Schr\"odinger operator $-\frac{d^2}{ds^2}+\kappa^2$ exist. Here $s$ denotes the arclength and $\kappa$ the curvature. These minimizers are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-01-29 Jochen Denzler

We prove a conjecture of Pappas and Rapoport for all Shimura varieties of abelian type with parahoric level structure when $p>3$ by showing that the Kisin-Pappas-Zhou integral models of Shimura varieties of abelian type are canonical. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-09 Patrick Daniels , Alex Youcis

We prove that one can run the log minimal model program for log canonical $3$-fold pairs in characteristic $p>5$. In particular we prove the Cone Theorem, Contraction Theorem, the existence of flips and the existence of log minimal models…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Joe Waldron

We prove an existence theorem for the sliding boundary variant of the Plateau problem for $2$-dimensional sets in $\mathbb{R}^n$. The simplest case of sufficient condition is when $n=3$ and the boundary $\Gamma$ is a finite disjoint union…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Guy David , Camille Labourie

Let $f \colon (X,\Delta) \to Y$ be a fibration such that $K_X + \Delta$ is torsion along the fibres of $f$. Assume that $Y$ has dimension 2, or that $Y$ has dimension 3 and the fibres have dimension at most 3. Then the restriction of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-02 Enrica Floris

We study locally trivial deformations of toric varieties from a combinatorial point of view. For any fan $\Sigma$, we construct a deformation functor $\mathrm{Def}_\Sigma$ by considering \v{C}ech zero-cochains on certain simplicial…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Nathan Ilten , Sharon Robins
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