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Let X be a finite CW complex. We show that the fundamental group of X is large if and only if there is a finite cover Y of X and a sequence of finite abelian covers \{Y_N\} of Y which satisfy b_1(Y_N)\geq N. We give some applications of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-02 Thomas Koberda

We prove similar theorems concerning the structure of bundles involving complements of fiber-type hyperplane arrangements and orbit configuration spaces. These results facilitate analysis of the fundamental groups of these spaces, which may…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel C. Cohen

We show that most of the genus-zero subgroups of the braid group $\mathbb{B}_3$ (which are roughly the braid monodromy groups of the trigonal curves on the Hirzebruch surfaces) are irrelevant as far as the Alexander invariant is concerned:…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Melih Üçer

The set of homology cobordisms from a surface to itself with markings of their boundaries has a natural monoid structure. To investigate the structure of this monoid, we define and study its Magnus representation and Reidemeister torsion…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Takuya Sakasai

Following the general strategy proposed by G.Rybnikov, we present a proof of his well-known result, that is, the existence of two arrangements of lines having the same combinatorial type, but non-isomorphic fundamental groups. To do so, the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-04 E. Artal , J. Carmona , J. I. Cogolludo , M. A. Marco

This paper reinterprets Alexander-type invariants of knots via representation varieties of knot groups into the group $\textrm{AGL}_1(\mathbb{C})$ of affine transformations of the complex line. In particular, we prove that the coordinate…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Ángel González-Prieto , Javier Martínez , Vicente Muñoz

In this article we prove in the main theorem that, there is a bijection between the isomorphism classes of a certain type of real hyperplane arrangements on the one hand, and the antipodal pairs of convex cones of an associated…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-29 C P Anil Kumar

We explore a natural extension of braid arrangements in the context of determinantal arrangements. We show that these determinantal arrangements are free divisors. Additionally, we prove that free determinantal arrangements defined by the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-14 Arnold Yim

We study a specific line arrangement obtained from a generic $2$-section of the braid arrangement, and compute the fundamental group of its complement via braid monodromy. We show that the resulting presentation of the fundamental group…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-06 So Yamagata

Given a hyperplane arrangement in a complex vector space of dimension n, there is a natural associated arrangement of codimension k subspaces in a complex vector space of dimension k*n. Topological invariants of the complement of this…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel C. Cohen , Frederick R. Cohen , Miguel Xicotencatl

We show that quasi-projective Bestvina-Brady groups are fundamental groups of complements to hyperplane arrangements. Furthermore we relate other normal subgroups of right-angled Artin groups to complements to arrangements of hypersurfaces.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-04 Enrique Artal Bartolo , Jose Ignacio Cogolludo-Agustin , Daniel Matei

We consider the problem of deciding if a group is the fundamental group of a smooth connected complex quasi-projective (or projective) variety using Alexander-based invariants. In particular, we solve the problem for large families of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-31 Enrique Artal Bartolo , Jose Ignacio Cogolludo-Agustin , Daniel Matei

We study the topology of the boundary manifold of a line arrangement in CP^2, with emphasis on the fundamental group G and associated invariants. We determine the Alexander polynomial Delta(G), and more generally, the twisted Alexander…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-04-03 Daniel C Cohen , Alexander I Suciu

We define a new topological invariant of line arrangements in the complex projective plane. This invariant is a root of unity defined under some combinatorial restrictions for arrangements endowed with some special torsion character on the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-04 Enrique Artal Bartolo , Vincent Florens , Benoît Guerville-BallÉ

Complex braid groups are the natural generalizations of braid groups associated to arbitrary (finite) complex reflection groups. We investigate several methods for computing the homology of these groups. In particular, we get the Poincar\'e…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-11-22 Filippo Callegaro , Ivan Marin

The Chen groups of a finitely-presented group G are the lower central series quotients of its maximal metabelian quotient, G/G''. The direct sum of the Chen groups is a graded Lie algebra, with bracket induced by the group commutator. If G…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Stefan Papadima , Alexander I. Suciu

We study finiteness (and vanishing) properties of the higher order degrees associated to complements of complex affine plane curves with mild singularities at infinity. Our results impose new obstructions on the class of groups that can be…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-08-10 Eva Elduque , Laurentiu Maxim

In the 1920's Artin defined the braid group in an attempt to understand knots in a more algebraic setting. A braid is a certain arrangement of strings in three-dimensional space. It is a celebrated theorem of Alexander that every knot is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-10-05 Stephen Bigelow , Eric Ramos , Ren Yi

W.~Magnus' representations of submonoids $ E \leq \mbox{End}(F) $ of the endomorphisms of a free group $ F $ of finite rank are generalised by identifying them with the first homology group of $ F $ with particular coefficient modules. By…

q-alg · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Mirko Luedde

We survey the cohomology jumping loci and the Alexander-type invariants associated to a space, or to its fundamental group. Though most of the material is expository, we provide new examples and applications, which in turn raise several…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-11-28 Alexander I. Suciu