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The Shafarevich conjecture/problem is about the finiteness of isomorphism classes of a family of varieties defined over a number field with good reduction outside a finite collection of places. For K3 surfaces, such a finiteness result was…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Lie Fu , Zhiyuan Li , Teppei Takamatsu , Haitao Zou

Shafarevich conjecture/problem is about the finiteness of isomorphism classes of a family of varieties defined over a number field with good reduction outside a finite collection of places. For K3 surfaces, such a finiteness result was…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Lie Fu , Zhiyuan Li , Haitao Zou

Flat surfaces that correspond to meromorphic $1$-forms or to meromorphic quadratic differentials containing poles of order two and higher are surfaces of infinite area. We classify groups that appear as Veech groups of translation surfaces…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Guillaume Tahar

We provide new constraints for algebro-geometric subgroups of mapping class groups, namely images of fundamental groups of curves under complex algebraic maps to the moduli space of smooth curves. Specifically, we prove that the restriction…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Philippe Eyssidieux , Louis Funar

Consider the projection of a smooth irreducible surface in $\mathbb{P}^3$ from a point. The uniform position principle implies that the monodromy group of such a projection from a general point in $\mathbb{P}^3$ is the whole symmetric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-11 Alice Cuzzucoli , Riccardo Moschetti , Maiko Serizawa

We consider the structure of classes of curves on a projective simply connected surface for which fundamental groups of the complements admit free quotients having rank greater than one with irreducible components belonging to a selected…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Jose Ignacio Cogolludo , Anatoly Libgober

It is conjectured by de Jong that, if $X$ is a connected smooth projective variety over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$ with trivial \'etale fundamental group, any isocrystal on on $X/W$ is trivial. We prove this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-13 Hélène Esnault , Atsushi Shiho

For each nonnegative integer m we show that any closed, oriented topological four-manifold with fundamental group Z_{4m+2} and odd intersection form, with possibly seven exceptions, either admits no smooth structure or admits infinitely…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-14 R. Inanc Baykur , Andras I. Stipsicz , Zoltan Szabo

We shall give, in an optimal form, a sufficient numerical condition for the finiteness of the fundamental group of the smooth locus of a normal K3 surface. We shall moreover prove that, if the normal K3 surface is elliptic and the above…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fabrizio Catanese , JongHae Keum , Keiji Oguiso

For each strongly connected finite-dimensional (pure) simplicial complex we construct a finite group, the group of projectivities of the complex, which is a combinatorial but not a topological invariant. This group is studied for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Joswig

We discover a simple construction of a four-dimensional family of smooth surfaces of general type with $p_g(S)=q(S)=0$, $K^2_S=3$ with cyclic fundamental group $C_{14}$. We use a degeneration of the surfaces in this family to find…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-23 Lev Borisov , Enrico Fatighenti

Solving a long-standing open question in convex geometry, we will show that typical convex surfaces contain points of infinite curvature in all tangent directions. To prove this, we use an easy curvature definition imitating the idea of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-13 Karim Adiprasito

Faltings proved that there are finitely many abelian varieties of genus $g$ over a number field $K$, with good reduction outside a finite set of primes $S$. Fixing one of these abelian varieties $A$, we prove that there are finitely many…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Brian Lawrence , Will Sawin

Given a smooth geometrically connected curve $C$ over a field $k$ and a smooth commutative group scheme $G$ of finite type over the function field $K$ of $C$ we study the Tate--Shafarevich groups given by elements of $H^1(K,G)$ locally…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-18 David Harari , Tamás Szamuely

The Surface Group Conjectures are statements about recognising surface groups among one-relator groups, using either the structure of their finite-index subgroups, or all subgroups. We resolve these conjectures in the two generator case.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-10 Giles Gardam , Dawid Kielak , Alan D. Logan

The fundamental group of a smooth projective variety is fibered if it maps onto the fundamental group of smooth curve of genus 2 or more. The goal of this paper is to establish some strong restrictions on these groups, and in particular on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-18 Donu Arapura

We investigate a strong version of the integral Tate conjecture for 1-cycles on the product of a curve and a surface over a finite field, under the assumption that the surface is geometrically $CH_0$-trivial. By this we mean that over any…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène , Federico Scavia

The first main purpose of this paper is to contribute to the existing knowledge about the complex projective surfaces $S$ of general type with $p_g(S) = 0$ and their moduli spaces, constructing 19 new families of such surfaces with hitherto…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-27 Ingrid Bauer , Fabrizio Catanese , Fritz Grunewald , Roberto Pignatelli

Let $X$ be surface with isolated singularities in the complex projective space $P^3$ and let denote $Y$ the smooth part of $X$. In this note we discuss some aspects of the topology of such quasi-projective surfaces $Y$: the fundamental…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-30 Alexandru Dimca

In response to a question raised by Belolipetsky and the first author, we prove that for every finite group $G$ there are infinitely many isomorphism classes of compact complex hyperbolic $2$-manifolds with automorphism group isomorphic to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Alexander Lubotzky , Matthew Stover