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Hutchinson, Richter and Seymour [J. Combin. Theory Ser. B 84 (2002), 225-239] showed that every Eulerian triangulation of an orientable surface that has a sufficiently high representativity is 4-colorable. We give an explicit bound on the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Marcin Brianski , Daniel Kral , Ander Lamaison , Xichao Shu

Toroidal orbifolds and their resolutions are described within the framework of (2,2) Gauged Linear Sigma Models (GLSMs). Our procedure describes two-tori as hypersurfaces in (weighted) projective spaces. The description is chosen such that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-18 Michael Blaszczyk , Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Fabian Ruehle

In this paper, we consider a generalization of the McKay correspondence in positive characteristic regarding the Euler characteristic of crepant resolutions of quotient singularities given by finite subgroups of the special linear group. As…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-03 Linghu Fan

We give a criterion for the existence of non-commutative crepant resolutions (NCCR's) for certain toric singularities. In particular we recover Broomhead's result that a 3-dimensional toric Gorenstein singularity has a NCCR. Our result also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Špela Špenko , Michel Van den Bergh

We study local, global and local-to-global properties of threefolds with certain singularities. We prove criteria for these threefolds to be rational homology manifolds and conditions for threefolds to satisfy rational Poincar\'e duality.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-10 Antonella Grassi , Timo Weigand , with an Appendix by V. Srinivas

We give a method to resolve 4-dimensional symplectic orbifolds making use of techniques from complex geometry and gluing of symplectic forms. We provide some examples to which the resolution method applies.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-19 Lucía Martín-Merchán , Juan Rojo

Let $(X,o)$ be a germ of a 3-dimensional terminal singularity of index $m\geq 2$. If $(X,o)$ has type cAx/4, cD/3-3, cD/2-2, or cE/2, then assume that the standard equation of $X$ in $\mathbb{C}^4/\mathbb{Z}_m$ is non-degenerate with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-03 D. A. Stepanov

We provide an explicit resolution of the Abreu equation on convex labeled quadrilaterals. This confirms a conjecture of Donaldson in this particular case and implies a complete classification of the explicit toric K\"ahler-Einstein and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-15 Eveline Legendre

Our main result asserts that for any given numbers C and D the class of simply connected closed smooth manifolds of dimension m<7 which admit a Riemannian metric with sectional curvature bounded in absolute value by C and diameter uniformly…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wilderich Tuschmann

Let X be a Gorenstein normal 3-fold satisfying (ELF) with local rings which are at worst isolated hypersurface (e.g. terminal) singularities. By using the singular derived category D_{sg}(X) and its idempotent completion, we give necessary…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-02 Osamu Iyama , Michael Wemyss

M-theory geometric engineering on non-compact Calabi-Yau fourfolds (CY4) produces 3d theories with 4 supercharges. Carefully establishing a dictionary between the geometry of the CY4 and the QFT in the transverse directions remains, to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-26 Andrea Sangiovanni , Roberto Valandro

We study first order deformations of the tangent sheaf of resolutions of Calabi-Yau threefolds that are of the form $\mathbb{C}^3/Z_r$, focusing on the cases where the orbifold has an isolated singularity. We prove a lower bound on the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-03 Benjamin Gaines

We discuss the universal orbifold Euler characteristic and generalized orbifold Euler characteristics corresponding to finitely generated groups $A$ (the $A$-Euler characteristics). We show that the collection of all $A$-Euler…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-15 Sabir M. Gusein-Zade , Ignacio Luengo , Alejandro Melle-Hernández , Antonio Viruel

Let $X$ be a smooth threefold over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic. We prove that an arbitrary flop of $X$ is smooth. To this end, we study Gorenstein curves of genus one and two-dimensional elliptic singularities…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Hiromu Tanaka

By resolving an arbitrary perfect derived object over a Deligne-Mumford stack, we define its Euler class. We then apply it to define the Euler numbers for a smooth Calabi-Yau threefold in the 4-dimensional projective space. These numbers…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-07 Yi Hu , Jun Li

We present a proof of the fact that a closed orientable 4-manifold is parallelizable if and only if its second Stiefel-Whitney class, first Pontryagin class and Euler characteristics vanish. This follows from a stronger result due to Dold…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-10-30 Valentina Bais

We present a classification of all weighted projective spaces with at worst terminal or canonical singularities in dimension four. As a corollary we also classify all four-dimensional one-point lattice simplices up to equivalence. Finally,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-11 Alexander Kasprzyk

This is a continuation of math.AG/0609741. Let Y be an affine symplectic variety with a C^*-action with positive weights, and let \pi: X -> Y be its crepant resolution. Then \pi induces a natural map PDef(X) -> PDef(Y) of Kuranishi spaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-09 Yoshinori Namikawa

Beauville asked if a compact K\"ahler manifold with split tangent bundle has a universal covering that is a product of manifolds. We use Mori theory and elementary results about holomorphic foliations to study this problem for projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-10 Andreas Höring

In this work, singular surfaces are obtained from smooth orientable closed surfaces by applying three basic simple loop operations, collapsing operation, zipping operation and double loop identification, each of which produces different…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-06-12 Murilo A. de Jesus Zigart , Ketty A. de Rezende , Nivaldo G. Grulha , Dahisy V. S. Lima
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