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We show that techniques inspired by Koll\'ar and Viehweg's study of weak positivity, combined with vanishing theorems for log-canonical pairs, lead to new consequences regarding generation and vanishing properties for direct images of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Mihnea Popa , Christian Schnell

We add further notions to Lehmann's list of numerical analogues to the Kodaira dimension of pseudo-effective divisors on smooth complex projective varieties, and show new relations between them. Then we use these notions and relations to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-05 Thomas Eckl

We give counterexamples to the Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing theorem on ruled surfaces in positive characteristic, and prove that if there is a counterexample to the Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing theorem on a geometrically ruled surface f:X-->C,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-15 Qihong Xie

For a local complete intersection subvariety $X=V({\mathcal I})$ in ${\mathbb P}^n$ over a field of characteristic zero, we show that, in cohomological degrees smaller than the codimension of the singular locus of $X$, the cohomology of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-17 Bhargav Bhatt , Manuel Blickle , Gennady Lyubeznik , Anurag K. Singh , Wenliang Zhang

This paper contains a Kawamata-Viehweg-Koll\'ar type vanishing theorem for vector bundles. In order to formulate and prove this cleanly, we introduce a class of sheaves that automatically satisfies a vanishing theorem. This is obtained by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Donu Arapura

The group of piecewise projective homeomorphisms of the line provides straightforward counter-examples to the so-called von Neumann conjecture. The examples are so simple that many additional properties can be established.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-10 Nicolas Monod

We prove a general vanishing theorem for the cohomology of products of symmetric and skew-symmetric powers of an ample vector bundle on a smooth complex projective variety. Special cases include an extension of classical theorems of…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2009-10-28 Laurent Manivel

We give a new proof of vanishing result of Esnault for the cohomology of constructible sheaves in the tower of ``mock'' Frobenius covers of projective space. The key idea is to use (a global form of) the perversity of nearby cycles.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Bhargav Bhatt

We show that an irreducible ordinary differential equation on the projective line has a Frobenius structure for a power of some prime p if it is rigid in the sense of Katz and satisfies some other reasonable (and necessary) conditions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-15 Richard M. Crew

We introduce the notion of rooftop flip, namely a small modification among normal projective varieties which is modeled by a smooth projective variety of Picard number 2 admitting two projective bundle structures. Examples include the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-29 Lorenzo Barban , Alberto Franceschini

For an ordinary abelian variety $X$, $F^e_*\mathcal{O}_X$ is decomposed into line bundles for every positive integer $e$. Conversely, if a smooth projective variety $X$ satisfies this property and its Kodaira dimension is non-negative, then…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-13 Akiyoshi Sannai , Hiromu Tanaka

We prove that the motivic cohomology of mixed characteristic schemes, introduced in our previous work, satisfies various expected properties of motivic cohomology, including a motivic refinement of Weibel's vanishing in algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Tess Bouis

We study zero divisors and minimal prime ideals in semirings of characteristic one. Thereafter we find a counterexample to the most obvious version of primary decomposition, but are able to establish a weaker version. Lastly, we study…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-11-01 Paul Lescot

In this paper, we study the descent of positivity of the canonical bundle along fiber spaces. As a consequence, we prove a conjecture of Schnell, establishing the equivalence between the Non-vanishing Conjecture and its generalized version…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Yongpan Zou

It is shown that a complex normal projective variety has non-positive Kodaira dimension if it admits a non-isomorphic quasi-polarized endomorphism. The geometric structure of the variety is described by methods of equivariant lifting and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-24 Noboru Nakayama , De-Qi Zhang

Let X be a smooth projective curve of genus g \geq 2 defined over a field of characteristic two. We give examples of stable orthogonal bundles with unstable underlying vector bundles and use them to give counterexamples to Behrend's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-09 Christian Pauly

In this paper, we establish several results related to vanishing theorems for Mather-Jacobian multiplier ideals on a Gorenstein projective variety, including an injectivity theorem, a Nadel-type vanishing theorem, a Griffith-type vanishing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-11 Wenbo Niu

We continue previous works by various authors and study the birational geometry of moduli spaces of stable rank-two vector bundles on surfaces with Kodaira dimension $-\infty$. To this end, we express vector bundles as natural extensions,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Marian Aprodu , Laura Costa , Rosa Maria Miro-Roig

We sketch a proof of the abundance conjecture that the Kodaira dimension of a compact complex algebraic manifold equals its numerical Kodaira dimension. The proof consists of the following three parts: (i) the case of numerical Kodaira…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-29 Yum-Tong Siu

We study the Fourier--Mukai numbers of rational elliptic surfaces. As its application, we give an example of a pair of minimal 3-folds with Kodaira dimensions 1, $h^1(\mc O)=h^2(\mc O)=0$ such that they are mutually derived equivalent,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Hokuto Uehara
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