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In this paper, inspired by work of Fano, Morin and Campana--Flenner, we give a full projective classification of (however singular) varieties of dimension 3 whose general hyperplane sections have negative Kodaira dimension, and we partly…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Ciro Ciliberto , Claudio Fontanari

By utilizing elementary techniques from toric geometry, we prove sharp cohomological vanishing results for line bundles defined on the blow-up of projective space $\mathbb{P}^n$ at no more than $n+1$ points.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Marco Flores

Let $X$ be a normal compact K\"ahler space with klt singularities and torsion canonical bundle. We show that $X$ admits arbitrarily small deformations that are projective varieties if its locally trivial deformation space is smooth. We then…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Patrick Graf , Martin Schwald

We present some unexpected examples related to the Kobayashi pseudodistance: For an unramified covering, the vanishing of the Kobayashi pseudodistance on the base does not imply the vanishing on the total space. The vanishing of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Joerg Winkelmann

Let X be the blow-up of the projective plane in a finite set of very general points. We deduce from the work of Uehara that X has only standard autoequivalences, no nontrivial Fourier-Mukai partners, and admits no spherical objects. If X is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-12 Xianyu Hu , Johannes Krah

In this paper, we construct counterexamples to the boundedness of generalised log canonical models of surfaces with fixed appropriate invariants, where the underlying varieties can have arbitrary Kodaira dimension. This answers a question…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Christopher Hacon , Xiaowei Jiang

Given an embedded smooth projective variety Y in CP^n, we show how the existence of a hypersurface with high multiplicity along Y, but of relatively low degree and log canonical near Y implies vanishing of higher cohomology for certain…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Aaron Bertram

We study the Brauer-Manin set of smooth projective surfaces over global fields of positive characteristic for which Kodaira vanishing fails. Our results apply in particular to Raynaud surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Fabio Bernasconi , Domenico Valloni

In this paper, we will prove subadditivity of Kodaira dimensions for a fibration with possibly singular geometric generic fiber, under certain nefness and relative semi-ampleness conditions. As an application, for a fibration $f: X \to Y$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-18 Lei Zhang

Kodaira embedding theorem provides an effective characterization of projectivity of a K\"ahler manifold in terms the second cohomology. Recently X. Yang [21] proved that any compact K\"ahler manifold with positive holomorphic sectional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-24 Lei Ni , Fangyang Zheng

In this paper, we establish a weak version of the Kodaira vanishing theorem for surfaces in positive characteristic. As an application, we obtain some fundamental theorems in the minimal model theory for klt surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-18 Hiromu Tanaka

We provide for all prime numbers $p$ examples of smooth projective curves over a field of characteristic $p$ for which base change of the fundamental group scheme fails. This is intimately related to how $F$-trivial vector bundles, i.e.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-05 Axel Stäbler

In this note we show a Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing theorem for pl-contractions on threefolds in characteristic $p>5$. We deduce several applications for klt threefolds: the vanishing of higher direct images of structure sheaves of Mori fibre…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-17 Fabio Bernasconi

We prove the Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing theorem for a large class of divisors on surfaces in positive characteristic. By using this vanishing theorem, Reider-type theorems and extension theorems of morphisms for normal surfaces are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Makoto Enokizono

The module of Valabrega-Valla of the Jacobian ideal of a reduced projective variety $V$ is the torsion of the Aluffi algebra. One considers the problem of its vanishing in the case of where $V$ is a reduced set of points in the projective…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Abbas Nasrollah Nejad , Zahra Shahidi

We prove the existence theorem for basic elements in the quasi-projective case, extending results of Eisenbud-Evans and Bruns from the affine case. We give several geometric applications. For example, we show that every local complete…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Mengyuan Zhang

We show that the Kodaira vanishing theorem can fail on smooth Fano varieties of any characteristic p > 0. Taking cones over some of these varieties, we give the first examples of terminal singularities which are not Cohen-Macaulay. By a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-13 Burt Totaro

We classify irreducible d-semistable degenerations of primary Kodaira surfaces. As an application we construct a canonical completion for the moduli space of primary Kodaira surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefan Schroeer , Bernd Siebert

In this paper, we use non-abelian Hodge Theory to study Kodaira type vanishings and its generalizations. In particular, we generalize Saito vanishing using Mixed Twistor D-modules. We also generalize it to a Kawamata-Viehweg type vanishing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-30 Chuanhao Wei

We give an overview of partial positivity conditions for line bundles, mostly from a cohomological point of view. Although the current work is to a large extent of expository nature, we present some minor improvements over the existing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-17 Daniel Greb , Alex Küronya