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Consider a subgroup of finite index of modular group. We give an analytic criterion for a cuspidal divisor to be torsion in the Jacobian of the corresponding modular curve. By BelyI theorem, such a criterion would apply to any curve over a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-15 Debargha Banerjee , Loic Merel

The object of this paper is to prove some general results about rational idempotents for a finite group $G$ and deduce from them geometric information about the components that appear in the decomposition of the Jacobian variety of a curve…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Angel Carocca , Rubi E. Rodriguez

Let $E/\mathbb{Q}$ an elliptic curve with good supersingular reduction at a prime $p\geq 5$, and $K$ an imaginary quadratic field such that the root number of $E$ over $K$ equals $-1$. When $p$ splits in $K$, Castella and Wan formulated the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Ashay Burungale , Kâzım Büyükboduk , Antonio Lei

We give a canonical procedure associating to an algebraic number a first a hyperelliptic curve C_a, and then a triangle curve (D_a, G_a) obtained through the normal closure of an associated Belyi function. In this way we show that the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-12 Ingrid Bauer , Fabrizio Catanese , Fritz Grunewald

We present a strategy to obtain explicit equations for the modular double covers associated respectively to both a split and a non-split Cartan subgroup of $\text{GL}_2(\mathbb F_{p})$ with $p$ prime. Then we apply it successfully to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-26 Valerio Dose , Pietro Mercuri , Claudio Stirpe

For a curve C and a reductive group G in prime characteristic, we relate the de Rham moduli of logarithmic G-connections on C to the Dolbeault moduli of logarithmic G-Higgs bundles on the Frobenius twist of C. We name this result the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-20 Mark Andrea de Cataldo , Siqing Zhang

We investigate finite non-Abelian simple groups $G$ for which the projective cover of the trivial module coincides with the permutation module on a subgroup and classify all cases unless $G$ is of Lie type in defining characteristic.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-26 Gunter Malle , Geoffrey R. Robinson

Let $p$ be a prime number. A longstanding conjecture asserts that every finite non-abelian $p$-group has a non-inner automorphism of order $p$. In this paper, we prove that if $G$ is an odd order finite non-abelian monolithic $p$-group such…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Mandeep Singh , Mahak Sharma

Using differential techniques, we compute the Jacquet module of the locally analytic vectors of irreducible admissible unitary representations of GL_2(\qp). This gives a direct proof of some results of Colmez, leading to a proof of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-22 Gabriel Dospinescu

In this note, we prove: \medskip \noindent {\bf Theorem A:} \emph{ There is a fixed constant $C$ such that for any positive integer $n$ and prime $p$, every finite subgroup $G$ of order coprime to $p$ of ${\rm GL}(n,\mathbb{C})$ has an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-25 Geoffrey Robinson

The Ax-Kochen Theorem is a purely algebraic statement about the zeros of homogeneous polynomials over the p-adic numbers, but it was originally proved using techniques from mathematical logic. This document, the author's undergraduate…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-08-20 Alex Kruckman

Let $X$ be a geometrically irreducible smooth projective curve, of genus at least three, defined over the field of real numbers. Let $G$ be a connected reductive affine algebraic group, defined over $\mathbb R$, such that $G$ is nonabelian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-17 Indranil Biswas , Olivier Serman

A closed Riemann surface $S$ is called a generalized Fermat curve of type $(p,n)$, where $p,n \geq 2$ are integers, if it admits a group $H \cong {\mathbb Z}_{p}^{n}$ of conformal automorphisms so that $S/H$ is an orbifold of genus zero…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-13 Mariela Carvacho , Rubén A. Hidalgo , Saúl Quispe

In this short note we extend some results obtained in \cite{Gazaki2015}. First, we prove that for an abelian variety $A$ with good ordinary reduction over a finite extension of $\mathbb{Q}_p$ with $p$ an odd prime, the Albanese kernel of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-19 Evangelia Gazaki

We prove that the Picard group of the moduli space of semistable G-bundles on any irreducible smooth projective curve is isomorphic with the group of integers.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Shrawan Kumar , M. S. Narasimhan

Associated to an open subgroup $G$ of $\GL_2(\Zhat)$ satisfying conditions $-I \in G$ and $\det(G) \subsetneq (\Zhat)^{\times}$ there is a modular curve $X_G$ which is a smooth compact curve defined over an extension of $\Q.$ In this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-05 Rakvi

We study quantization of a class of inhomogeneous Lie bialgebras which are crossproducts in dual sectors with Abelian invariant parts. This class forms a category stable under dualization and the double operations. The quantization turns…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. P. Kulish , A. I. Mudrov

We show how for every integer n one can explicitly construct n distinct plane quartics and one hyperelliptic curve over the complex numbers all of whose Jacobians are isomorphic to one another as abelian varieties without polarization. When…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Everett W. Howe

Our main result in this article is a proof (under mild technical assumptions) of an analogue for $p$-adic Galois representations attached to a newform $f$ of even weight $k\geq4$ of Kolyvagin's conjecture on the $p$-indivisibility of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Matteo Longo , Maria Rosaria Pati , Stefano Vigni

Let $A$ be a simple abelian variety over a number field $k$ such that $\operatorname{End}(A)$ is noncommutative. We show that $A$ splits modulo all but finitely many primes of $k$. We prove this by considering the subalgebras of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-15 Enric Florit