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We describe a new algorithm for verifying the Collatz conjecture for all n < 2^N for some fixed N. The algorithm takes less than twice as long to verify convergence for all n < 2^{N+1} as it does to verify convergence for all n < 2^N. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Vigleik Angeltveit

We prove a biadjoint triangle theorem and its strict version, which are $2$-dimensional analogues of the adjoint triangle theorem of Dubuc. Similarly to the $1$-dimensional case, we demonstrate how we can apply our results to get the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Fernando Lucatelli Nunes

This paper is a collection of thoughts and observations, being partly a review and partly a report of current research, on recent work in various aspects of Gr\"unbaum colorings, their existence and usage. In particular, one of the most…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-10 S. Lawrencenko , M. N. Vyalyi , L. V. Zgonnik

The term Gibbons conjecture is widely used in connection with symmetry results for the Allen-Cahn equation. However, its origin is less transparent than its frequent citation suggests. In this note, we revisit its emergence, tracing it to a…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Renan J. S. Isneri

A brief survey is given of the classical Langlands correspondence between n-dimensional representations of Galois groups of local and global fields of dimension 1 and irreducible representations of the groups GL(n). A generalization of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-16 A. N. Parshin

We find explicit equations for two-coverings of Jacobians of genus two curves over an arbitrary ground field of characteristic different from two.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 E. Victor Flynn , Damiano Testa , Ronald van Luijk

In light of the significance of non-commutative quaternionic algebra in modern physics, the current study proposes the existence of the Klein paradox in the quaternionic (3+1)-dimensional space-time structure. By introducing the…

General Physics · Physics 2024-10-08 Geetanjali Pathak , B. C. Chanyal

This work studies the Jacobians of certain singular transformations and the corresponding measures which support the jacobian computations.

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2009-04-15 J. A. Diaz-Garcia

In this article we will prove the global existence of a type of wave-Klein-Gordon system in $2+1$ spacetime dimension. Some technical tools such as conformal energy estimate on hyperboloid, normal form transform on Klein-Gordon equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-09 Yue Ma

We study endomorphisms and derivations of infinite dimensional cyclic Leibniz algebra.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-04-14 Leonid A. Kurdachenko , Igor Ya. Subbotin , Viktoriia S. Yashchuk

We prove surjectivity criteria for $p$-adic representations and we apply them to abelian varieties over number fields. In particular, we provide examples of Jacobians over $\dbQ$ of dimension $d\in\{1,2,3\}$ whose 2-adic representations…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Adrian Vasiu

Recently, M. de Le\'on el al. ([9]) have developed a geometric Hamilton-Jacobi theory for Classical Field Theories in the setting of multisymplectic geometry. Our purpose in the current paper is to establish the corresponding…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 Cédirc M. Campos , Manuel de León , David Martín de Diego , Miguel Vaquero

We prove that the abundance conjecture for non-uniruled klt pairs in dimension $n$ implies the abundance conjecture for uniruled klt pairs in dimension $n$, assuming the Minimal Model Program in lower dimensions.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-15 Tobias Dorsch , Vladimir Lazić

We try to understand Schubert calculus the way he did it

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Felice Ronga

In this note a simple extension of the complex algebra to higher dimension is proposed. Using the postulated algebra a two dimensional Dirac equation is formulated and its solution is calculated. It is found that there is a sub-algebra…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 S. Hamieh , H. Abbas

Two-dimensional spectroscopy is discussed for open quantum systems with multiple simultaneously measurable fluxes. In particular, we discuss a junction where optical measurements of photon flux are complemented with simultaneous transport…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-28 Haoran Sun , Upendra Harbola , Shaul Mukamel , Michael Galperin

We describe an algorithm, based on the properties of the characteristic polynomials of Frobenius, to compute $\operatorname{End}_{\overline{K}}(A)$ when $A$ is the Jacobian of a nice genus-2 curve over a number field $K$. We use this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-02 Davide Lombardo

The theory of two projections is utilized to study two-component Gibbs samplers. Through this theory, previously intractable problems regarding the asymptotic variances of two-component Gibbs samplers are reduced to elementary matrix…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-11 Qian Qin

A new simple way to prove the Frobenius conjecture on the dimensions of real algebras without zero divisors is given.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 K. E. Feldman

We describe all real points of the parameter space of two-generator Kleinian groups with a parabolic generator, that is, we describe a certain two-dimensional slice through this space. In order to do this we gather together known…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Elena Klimenko , Natalia Kopteva