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We study the distribution of the Brauer group and the frequency of the Brauer--Manin obstruction to the Hasse principle and weak approximation in a family of smooth del Pezzo surfaces of degree four over the rationals.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Vladimir Mitankin , Cecília Salgado

A determination of the fixed components, base points and irregularity is made for arbitrary numerically effective divisors on any smooth projective rational surface having an effective anticanonical divisor. All of the results are proven…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Brian Harbourne

Cubic fourfolds of discriminant 24 contain special codimension-two algebraic cycles of degree 6 and self-intersection 20. Such cycles may be represented by singular scrolls or del Pezzo surfaces. A discriminant 24 cubic fourfold gives rise…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Brendan Hassett

This is an expository paper which presents the holomorphic classification of rational complex surfaces from a simple and intuitive point of view, which is not found in the literature. Our approach is to compare this classification with the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Elizabeth Gasparim , Pushan Majumdar

By the famous ADE classification rational double points are simple. Rational triple points are also simple. We conjecture that the simple normal surface singularities are exactly those rational singularities, whose resolution graph can be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-05 Jan Stevens

We study real double covers of $\mathbb P^1\times\mathbb P^2$ branched over a $(2,2)$-divisor, which have the structure of a conic bundle threefold with smooth quartic discriminant curve via the second projection. In each isotopy class of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-22 Lena Ji , Mattie Ji

We prove the existence of $(20-2K^2)$-dimensional families of simply-connected surfaces with ample canonical class, $p_g=1$, and $1 \leq K^2 \leq 9$, and we study the relation with configurations of rational curves in K3 surfaces via…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Javier Reyes , Giancarlo Urzúa

We classify $G$-solid rational surfaces over the field of complex numbers.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Antoine Pinardin

One of the most powerful ideas in the study and classification of algebraic varieties is the notion of a model: that is, to single out an object, in the appropriate isomorphism class, with nice properties. This survey aims to define and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Giacomo Graziani

A degree one del Pezzo surface is the blowup of P^2 at 8 general points. By the classical Cayley-Bacharach Theorem, there is a unique 9th point whose blowup produces a rational elliptic surface with a section. Via this relationship, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-16 Kenneth Ascher , Dori Bejleri

We study the family of rational curves on arbitrary smooth hypersurfaces of low degree using tools from analytic number theory.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Tim Browning , Pankaj Vishe

We define a geometrically meaningful compactification of the moduli space of smooth plane curves, which can be calculated explicitly. The basic idea is to regard a plane curve D in P^2 as a pair (P^2,D) of a surface together with a divisor,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul Hacking

According to a conjecture attributed to Hartshorne and Lichtenbaum and proven by Ellingsrud and Peskine, the smooth rational surfaces in $\mathbb{P}^4$ belong to only finitely many families. We formulate and study a collection of analogous…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-26 Benjamin Diamond

We classify all the surfaces with p_g = q = 0 which admit an unramified covering which is isomorphic to a product of curves. Beyond the trivial case \PP^1 x \PP^1 we find 17 families which we explicitly describe. We reduce the problem to a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ingrid Bauer , Fabrizio Catanese , Fritz Grunewald

We study rationality properties of quadric surface bundles over the projective plane. We exhibit families of smooth projective complex fourfolds of this type over connected bases, containing both rational and non-rational fibers.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-31 Brendan Hassett , Alena Pirutka , Yuri Tschinkel

We prove the "strong form" of the Clemens conjecture in degree 10. Namely, on a general quintic threefold F in P^4, there are only finitely many smooth rational curves of degree 10, and each curve is embedded in F with normal bundle…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ethan Cotterill

We describe smooth rational projective algebraic surfaces X, over an algebraically closed field of characteristic different from 2, having an even set of four disjoint (-2)-curves N_1,...,N_4, i.e. such that N_1+...+N_4 is divisible by 2 in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alberto Calabri , Ciro Ciliberto , Margarida Mendes Lopes

Detailed illustration of the method for calculating the Chow group of a rational surface over a local field [math.AG/0302157 (th.~4)], applied to a certain del Pezzo surface of degree~4. Involves the construction of a regular integral model…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-15 Chandan Singh Dalawat

We provide two examples of smooth projective surfaces of tame CM type, by showing that any parameter space of isomorphism classes of indecomposable ACM bundles with fixed rank and determinant on a rational quartic scroll in projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-13 Daniele Faenzi , Francesco Malaspina

P. Ellia and G.Sacchiero have shown that if $S$ is a smooth surface in $\Pn 4$ which is ruled in conics, then $S$ has degree 4 or 5. In this paper we give a proof of this result combining the ideas of Ellia and Sacchiero as they are used in…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Robert Braun , Kristian Ranestad