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In this paper, we consider the sigma functions for algebraic curves expressed by a canonical form using a finite sequence $(a_1,...,a_t)$ of positive integers whose greatest common divisor is equal to one (Miura [13]). The idea is to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Takanori Ayano

We give an algorithm which requires no integer factorization for computing the canonical height of a point in $\mathbb{P}^1(\mathbb{Q})$ relative to a morphism $\phi: \mathbb{P}_{\mathbb{Q}}^1 \rightarrow \mathbb{P}_{\mathbb{Q}}^1$ of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Elliot Wells

We introduce four invariants of algebraic varieties over imperfect fields, each of which measures either geometric non-normality or geometric non-reducedness. The first objective of this article is to establish fundamental properties of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-14 Hiromu Tanaka

A method is presented for computing all the affine equivalences between two rational ruled surfaces defined by rational parametrizations that works directly in parametric rational form, i.e. without computing or making use of the implicit…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-05-31 Juan Gerardo Alcázar , Emily Quintero

We introduce numerical algebraic geometry methods for computing lower bounds on the reach, local feature size, and the weak feature size of the real part of an equidimensional and smooth algebraic variety using the variety's defining…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Sandra Di Rocco , Parker B. Edwards , David Eklund , Oliver Gäfvert , Jonathan D. Hauenstein

Let $X$ be a semistable curve and $L$ a line bundle whose multidegree is uniform, i.e., in the range between those of the structure sheaf and the dualizing sheaf of $X$. We establish an upper bound for $h^0(X,L)$, which generalizes the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-02 Karl Christ

We prove a fractional Hardy-type inequality for vector fields over the half space based on a modified fractional semi-norm. A priori, the modified semi-norm is not known to be equivalent to the standard fractional semi-norm and in fact…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-08 Tadele Mengesha

In this paper we shall consider some famous means such as arithmetic, harmonic, geometric, logarithmic means, etc. Inequalities involving logarithmic mean with differences among other means are presented

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-03-15 Inder Jeet Taneja

Asymptotics are given for the number of rational points in the domain of a morphism of weighted projective stacks whose images have bounded height and satisfy a (possibly infinite) set of local conditions. As a consequence we obtain results…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Tristan Phillips

The canonical covering maps from Hurwitz varieties to configuration varieties are important in algebraic geometry. The scheme-theoretic fiber above a rational point is commonly connected, in which case it is the spectrum of a Hurwitz number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-31 David P. Roberts

We describe an algorithm for listing all elements of bounded height in a given number field.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-12 John R. Doyle , David Krumm

Algebraic curve interpolation is described by specifying the location of N points in the plane and constructing an algebraic curve of a function f that should pass through them. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to construct the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-07-11 Lydia Dehbi , Zhengfeng Yang , Chao Peng , Yaochen Xu , Zhenbing Zeng

We study the structure of collections of algebraic curves in three dimensions that have many curve-curve incidences. In particular, let $k$ be a field and let $\mathcal{L}$ be a collection of $n$ space curves in $k^3$, with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Larry Guth , Joshua Zahl

Paper is devoted to extremal problems in geometric function theory of complex variables associated with estimates of functionals defined on the systems of non-overlapping domains. In particular, we strengthen some known result in this…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-12-06 A. K. Bakhtin , G. P. Bakhtina , V. E. Vjun

We consider inhomogeneous lattice walk models in a half-space and in the quarter plane. For the models in a half-space, we show by a generalization of the kernel method to linear systems of functional equations that their generating…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-19 Manfred Buchacher , Manuel Kauers

For a given conic bundle X over a curve C defined over F_q, we count irreducible branch covers of C in X of degree d and height e>>1. As a special case, we get the number of algebraic numbers of degree d and height e over the function field…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-08 Seyfi Turkelli

We study the arithmetic (geometric) progressions in the $x$-coordinates of quadratic points on smooth projective planar curves defined over a number field $k$. Unless the curve is hyperelliptic, we prove that these progressions must be…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Eslam Badr , Mohammad Sadek

We establish an inequality comparing the height and the $\chi$-arithmetic volume of toric metrized divisors on $\mathbb{P}^1_{\mathbb{Q}}$. This gives a partial answer to a question of Burgos, Moriwaki, Philippon and Sombra ([5, remark…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-09 Mounir Hajli

In this very short note we will derive an inequality for a class of entire functions including all the confluent basic hypergeometric series and an inequality for a class of meromorphic functions including theta functions.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ruiming Zhang

In this paper we study a family of curves obtained by fibre products of hyperelliptic curves. We then exploit this family to construct examples of curves of given genus g over a finite field Fq with many rational points. The results…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-11 Thieyacine Top