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We construct pairs of elliptic curves over number fields with large intersection of projective torsion points.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Fedor Bogomolov , Hang Fu

The author introduces the notion of a quantum form of an algebraic torus. In the case of diagonal algebraic torus we get the algebra of Laurent twisted polynomials. Quantum algebraic torus can be characterized in terms of exact sequences.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander N Panov

This paper presents two kinds of division polynomials for twisted Edwards curves. Their chief property is that they characterise the $n$-torsion points of a given twisted Edwards curve. We also present results concerning the coefficients of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-27 Richard Moloney , Gary McGuire

A new class of alternating convolutions concerning binomial coefficients and Catalan numbers are evaluated in closed forms.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Wenchang Chu

Let X be a smooth algebraic variety over a field of characteristic 0. We introduce the notion of twisted associative (resp. Poisson) deformation of the structure sheaf O_X. These are stack-like versions of usual deformations. We prove that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-28 Amnon Yekutieli

An intercomparison of some earlier methods for calculating the normalized Mott cross section and also a method proposed by the authors of the present work is carried out. It is demonstrated that applying the given method, along with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-12 P. B. Kats , K. V. Halenka , O. O. Voskresenskaya

The subjects in the title are interwoven in many different and very deep ways. I recently wrote several expository accounts [64-66] that reflect a certain range of developments, but even in their totality they cannot be taken as a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-02 Andrei Okounkov

Let $E:y^2=x^3+ax+b$ be an elliptic curve defined over $\mathbb{Q}$. We compute certain twists of the classical modular curves $X(8)$. Searching for rational points on these twists enables us to find non-trivial pairs of $8$-congruent…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-23 Zexiang Chen

This paper investigates centralizers and twisted centralizers in degenerate and non-degenerate Clifford (geometric) algebras. We provide an explicit form of the centralizers and twisted centralizers of the subspaces of fixed grades,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-24 E. R. Filimoshina , D. S. Shirokov

We determine necessary conditions for ample divisors in arbitrary genus as well as for very ample divisors in genus 2 and 3. We also compute the intersection numbers $\lambda^9$ and $\lambda_{g-1}^3$ in genus 4. The latter number is…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Carel Faber

We show sharp square function estimates for curves in the plane whose curvature degenerates at a point and estimates sharp up to endpoints for cones over these curves. To this end, for curves of finite type we extend the classical…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-08-15 Robert Schippa

In this paper we generalize Drinfeld's twisted quantum affine algebras to construct twisted quantum algebras for all simply-laced generalized Cartan matrices and present their vertex representation realizations.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-08-08 Fulin Chen , Naihuan Jing , Fei Kong , Shaobin Tan

The square root velocity transformation provides a convenient and numerically efficient approach to functional and shape data analysis of curves. We study fundamental geometric properties of curves under this transformation. Moreover,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-29 Esfandiar Nava-Yazdani

Several asymptotic expansions and formulas for cubic exponential sums are derived. The expansions are most useful when the cubic coefficient is in a restricted range. This generalizes previous results in the quadratic case and helps to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-13 Ghaith A. Hiary

Brown constructed a series of threefold flips given by the GIT quotient of a hypersurface in $\mathbb{C}^5$. In this article, we classify threefold flips and flops which are the GIT quotients of complete intersections in $\mathbb{C}^6$. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-13 Hung-Pin Chang

This work revisits the notions of connection and curvature in generalized geometry, with emphasis on torsion-free generalized connections on a transitive Courant algebroid, compatible with a generalized metric. Non-exact Courant algebroids…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Mario Garcia-Fernandez

Tropical geometry is sensitive to embeddings of algebraic varieties inside toric varieties. The purpose of this paper is to advertise tropical modifications as a tool to locally repair bad embeddings of plane curves, allowing the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-29 Maria Angelica Cueto , Hannah Markwig

In the paper two important theorems about complete affine spheres are generalized to the case of statistical structures on abstract manifolds. The assumption about constant sectional curvature is replaced by the assumption that the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-22 Barbara Opozda

In this article, we construct an orbifold quantum cohomology twisted by a flat gerbe. Then we compute these invariants in the case of a smooth manifold and a discrete torsion on a global quotient orbifold.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jianzhong Pan , Yongbin Ruan , Xiaoqin Yin

The new combined formulas have been established for the complex and real rotation-angular functions arising in the evaluation of two-center overlap integrals over arbitrary atomic orbitals in molecular coordinate system. These formulas can…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-02-12 I. I. Guseinov