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The main subject of the book is an up-to-date and in-depth survey of the theory of normal frames and coordinates in differential geometry. The book can be used as a reference manual, review of the existing results and introduction to some…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bozhidar Z. Iliev

A complete treatment of the intersections of two geodesics on the surface of an ellipsoid of revolution is given. With a suitable metric for the distances between intersections, bounds are placed on their spacing. This leads to fast and…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-04-02 Charles F. F. Karney

We develop a constructive process which determines all extreme points of the unit ball of the space of $m$--linear forms, $m\geq1.$ Our method provides a full characterization of the geometry of that space through finitely many elementary…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-02 W. V. Cavalcante , D. M. Pellegrino , E. V. Teixeira

This paper presents a state-of-the-art filter that reduces the complexity in object detection, tracking and mapping applications. Existing edge detection and tracking methods are proposed to create suitable autonomy for mobile robots,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-01-14 Seyed Amir Tafrishi , Xiaotian Dai , Vahid Esmaeilzadeh Kandjani

The local Lipschitz property is shown for the graph avoiding multiple point intersection with lines directed in a given cone. The assumption is much stronger than those of Marstrand's well-known theorem, but the conclusion is much stronger…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Dimitris Vardakis , Alexander Volberg

A hypergraph is a generalization of a graph, in which a hyperedge can connect multiple vertices, modeling complex relationships involving multiple vertices simultaneously. Hypergraph pattern matching, which is to find all isomorphic…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Siwoo Song , Wonseok Shin , Kunsoo Park , Giuseppe F. Italiano , Zhengyi Yang , Wenjie Zhang

The arithmetic rank of an ideal in a polynomial ring over an algebraically closed field is the smallest number of equations needed to define its vanishing locus set-theoretically. We determine the arithmetic rank of the generic $m$-residual…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-04-20 Manav Batavia , Kesavan Mohana Sundaram , Vaibhav Pandey , Taylor Murray

A graph $G$ with vertex set $\{v_1,v_2,\ldots,v_n\}$ is an intersection graph of segments if there are segments $s_1,\ldots,s_n$ in the plane such that $s_i$ and $s_j$ have a common point if and only if $\{v_i,v_j\}$ is an edge of~$G$. In…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2014-06-11 Jiri Matousek

This communication describes a representation of images as a set of edges characterized by their position and orientation. This representation allows the comparison of two images and the computation of their similarity. The first step in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Joel Le Roux , Philippe Chaurand , Mickael Urrutia

We propose a general framework for constructing universal steering criteria that are applicable to arbitrary bipartite states and measurement settings of the steering party. The same framework is also useful for studying the joint…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-24 Huangjun Zhu , Masahito Hayashi , Lin Chen

The classical version of B\'ezout's Theorem gives an integer-valued count of the intersection points of hypersurfaces in projective space over an algebraically closed field. Using work of Kass and Wickelgren, we prove a version of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Stephen McKean

We define the covering gonality and separable covering gonality of varieties over arbitrary fields, generalizing the definition given by Bastianelli-de Poi-Ein-Lazarsfeld-Ullery for complex varieties. We show that over an arbitrary field a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-13 Geoffrey Smith

This paper continues studies of non-intersection properties of finite collections of sets initiated 40 years ago by the extremal principle. We study elementary non-intersection properties of collections of sets, making the core of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-06-17 Hoa T. Bui , Alexander Y. Kruger

Several generalizations of a commutative ring that is a graded complete intersection are proposed for a noncommutative graded $k$-algebra; these notions are justified by examples from noncommutative invariant theory.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-06-25 Ellen E Kirkman , James Kuzmanovich , James J. Zhang

On a non-compact, smooth, connected, boundaryless, complete Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$, one can define its ideal boundary by rays (or equivalently, Busemann functions). From the viewpoint of Mather theory, boundary elements could be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-12-20 Xiaojun Cui

Working in a variant of the intersection type assignment system of Coppo, Dezani-Ciancaglini and Venneri [1981], we prove several facts about sets of terms having a given intersection type. Our main result is that every strongly normalizing…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Andrew Polonsky , Richard Statman

We give a criterion for maps on ultrametric spaces to be surjective and to preserve spherical completeness. We show how Hensel's Lemma and the multi-dimensional Hensel's Lemma follow from our result. We give an easy proof that the latter…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-04-02 Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann

In this article, we give an unconditional definition of the motivic analogue of the intersection complex, establish its basic properties, and prove its existence in certain cases.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-19 Jörg Wildeshaus

In 1989 H. Tverberg proposed a quite general conjecture in Discrete geometry, which could be considered as the common basis for many results in Combinatorial geometry and at the same time as a discrete analogue of the common transversal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sinisa T. Vrecica

In this paper we consider the existence of complete intersection points of type $(a,b,c)$, on the generic degree $d$ surface of $\PP^3$. For any choice of $a, b, c$ we resolve the existence question asymptotically, i.e. for all $d \gg 0$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-17 E. Carlini , L. Chiantini , A. V. Geramita