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Let G be a finite abelian group. We examine the discrepancy between subspaces of l^2(G) which are diagonalized in the standard basis and subspaces which are diagonalized in the dual Fourier basis. The general principle is that a Fourier…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-25 Charles A. Akemann , Nik Weaver

We announce a new four parameter partition theorem from which the (big) theorem of Gollnitz follows by setting any one of the parameters equal to 0. This settles a problem of Andrews who asked whether there exists a result that goes beyond…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Krishnaswami Alladi , George E. Andrews , Alexander Berkovich

A complex Hilbert space of dimension six supports at least three but not more than seven mutually unbiased bases. Two computer-aided analytical methods to tighten these bounds are reviewed, based on a discretization of parameter space and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-02-10 Stephen Brierley , Stefan Weigert

We study the behavior of square-central elements and Artin-Schreier elements in division algebras of exponent 2 and degree a power of 2. We provide chain lemmas for such elements in division algebras over 2-fields $F$ of cohomological…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-04-14 Demba Barry , Adam Chapman

We study an analytically irreducible algebroid germ (X, 0) of complex singularity by considering the filtrations of its analytic algebra, and their associated graded rings, induced by the divisorial valuations associated to the irreducible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pedro Daniel Gonzalez Perez , Gerard Gonzalez-Sprinberg

Let $K$ be the fraction field of a 2-dimensional, henselian, excellent local domain with finite residue field $k$. When the characteristic of $k$ is not 2, we prove that every quadratic form of rank $\ge 9$ is isotropic over $K$ using…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Yong Hu

Let $G$ be a linear algebraic group defined over an algebraically closed field. The double coset question addressed in this paper is the following: Given closed subgroups $X$ and $P$, is the double coset collection $X\backslash G/P$ finite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 W. Ethan Duckworth

We study covers of the multiplicative group of an algebraically closed field as quasiminimal pregeometry structures and prove that they satisfy the axioms for Zariski-like structures presented in \cite{lisuriart}, section 4. These axioms…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-02-05 Tapani Hyttinen , Kaisa Kangas

In this paper, we investigate zero-divisor, nilpotent, idempotent, unit, small, and irreducible elements in semiring extensions such as amount, content, and monoid semialgebras. We also introduce new concepts such as the prime avoidance…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Peyman Nasehpour

On Zariski Main Theorem in Algebraic Geometry and Analytic Geometry. We fill a surprising gap of Complex Analytic Geometry by proving the analogue of Zariski Main Theorem in this geometry, i.e. proving that an holomorphic map from an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-01-09 Kossivi Adjamagbo

Let G be a semi-simple algebraic group over a finitely generated field K of characteristic zero, and let \Gamma < G(K) be a finitely generated Zariski-dense subgroup. In this note we prove that the set of K-generic elements of \Gamma (whose…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-26 Gopal Prasad , Andrei S. Rapinchuk

Let $\mathbf G$ be a connected reductive algebraic group over an algebraically closed field, and let $s\in\mathbf G$ be a semisimple element. We show that the centraliser of $s$ is the semi-direct product of its identity component by its…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-20 François Digne , Jean Michel

A semi-algebraic set is a subset of the real space defined by polynomial equations and inequalities having real coefficients and is a union of finitely many maximally connected components. We consider the problem of deciding whether two…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-16 Hoon Hong , James Rohal , Mohab Safey El Din , Eric Schost

A basic question in the study of measure-once quantum finite automata is whether two distinct input words can be separated with certainty. The exact separation problem reduces to a trace-vanishing question in \(SU(2)\). The main difficulty…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Zeyu Chen , Junde Wu

In [Ergodic Theory Dynam. System, 16 (1996) 663--682], S. Ferenczi proved that any minimal subshift with first difference of complexity bounded by 2 is $S$-adic with $\card S \leq 3^{27}$. In this paper, we improve this result by giving an…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2013-05-03 Julien Leroy

Given a formal flat meromorphic connection over an excellent scheme over a field of characteristic zero, in a previous paper we established existence of good formal structures and a good Deligne-Malgrange lattice after suitably blowing up.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-11 Kiran S. Kedlaya

A finite connected 2-complex K whose fundamental group is of cohomological dimension 2 is aspherical iff the subgroup \Sigma_K of H_2(K) consisting of spherical 2-cycles is zero. A finite connected subcomplex of an aspherical 2-complex is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Steve Gersten

Let $X$ be a germ of real analytic vector field at $({\mathbb R}^{2},0)$ with an algebracally isolated singularity. We say that $X$ is a topological generalized curve if there are no topological saddle-nodes in its reduction of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Eduardo Cabrera , Rogério Mol

A generalized criterion for signature related algorithms to compute Gr\"obner basis is proposed in this paper. Signature related algorithms are a popular kind of algorithms for computing Gr\"obner basis, including the famous F5 algorithm,…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2011-02-22 Yao Sun , Dingkang Wang

We show that the Zariski closure of the set of hypersurfaces of degree $M$ in ${\mathbb P}^{M}$, where $M\geq 5$, which are either not factorial or not birationally superrigid, is of codimension at least $\binom{M-3}{2}+1$ in the parameter…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-16 Thomas Eckl , Aleksandr Pukhlikov
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