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We generalize Miyanishi's theory of almost minimal models of log smooth surfaces with reduced boundary to the case of arbitrary log surfaces defined over an algebraically closed field. Given an MMP run of a log surface $(X,D)$ we define and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Karol Palka

In this article we introduce a definition of topological minimal sets, which is a generalization of that of Mumford-Shah-minimal sets. We prove some general properties as well as two existence theorems for topological minimal sets. As an…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-03-22 Xiangyu Liang

We show that log canonical thresholds of fixed dimension are standardized. More precisely, we show that any sequence of log canonical thresholds in fixed dimension $d$ accumulates in a way which is i) either similar to how standard and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-07 Jihao Liu , Fanjun Meng , Lingyao Xie

Given a logarithmic $1$-form on the snc locus of a log canonical surface pair $(X, D)$ over a perfect field of characteristic $p \ge 7$, we show that it extends with at worst logarithmic poles to any resolution of singularities. We also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Patrick Graf

In this paper, we prove the non-vanishing and some special cases of the abundance for log canonical threefold pairs over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p > 3$. More precisely, we prove that if $(X,B)$ be a projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Zheng Xu

In this paper, we prove a minimal modularity lifting theorem for Galois representations (conjecturally) associated to Siegel modular forms of genus two which are holomorphic limits of discrete series at infinity.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Frank Calegari , David Geraghty

We discuss the global regularity of 2 dimensional minimal sets that are near a union of two planes, and prove that every global minimal set in R^4 that looks like a union of two almost orthogonal planes at infinity is a cone. The main point…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-05-15 Xiangyu Liang

The main results of this paper are already known (V.V. Shokurov, the non-vanishing theorem, 1985). Moreover, the non-$\mathbb{Q}$-factorial MMP was more recently considered by O~Fujino, in the case of toric varieties (Equivariant…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-27 Boris Pasquier

Termination analysis of linear loops plays a key r\^{o}le in several areas of computer science, including program verification and abstract interpretation. Already for the simplest variants of linear loops the question of termination…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2020-05-13 Shaull Almagor , Dmitry Chistikov , Joël Ouaknine , James Worrell

We prove that if Y is a hypersurface of degree d in P^n with isolated singularities, then the log canonical threshold of (P^n,Y) is at least min{n/d,1}. Moreover, if d is at least n+1, then we have equality if and only if Y is the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lawrence Ein , Mircea Mustata

There exist NIP and non-NTP$_2$ theories satisfying all the following conditions: It is not o-minimal; All models are strongly locally o-minimal; It has a model which is an expansion of the linearly ordered abelian group over the reals…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-08-18 Masato Fujita

We prove the ascending chain condition for log canonical thresholds of bounded coregularity.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-18 Fernando Figueroa , Joaquín Moraga , Junyao Peng

We discuss the global regularity for 2 dimensional minimal sets that are near a $\T$ set, that is, whether every global minimal set in $\R^n$ that looks like a $\T$ set at infinity is a $\T$ set or not. The main point is to use the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-03-05 Xiangyu Liang

It is well-known that every regular language admits a unique minimal deterministic acceptor. Establishing an analogous result for non-deterministic acceptors is significantly more difficult, but nonetheless of great practical importance. To…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2023-06-16 Stefan Zetzsche , Alexandra Silva , Matteo Sammartino

Let R be a two-dimensional regular local ring having an algebraically closed residue field and let a be a complete ideal of finite colength in R. In this article we investigate the jumping numbers of a by means of the dual graph of the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-03-24 Eero Hyry , Tarmo Järvilehto

We study relative log canonical pairs with relatively trivial log canonical divisors. We fix such a pair $(X,\Delta)/Z$ and establish the minimal model theory for the pair $(X,\Delta)$ assuming the minimal model theory for all Kawamata log…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Kenta Hashizume

A first order expansion of $(\mathbb{R},+,<)$ is dp-minimal if and only if it is o-minimal. We prove analogous results for algebraic closures of finite fields, $p$-adic fields, ordered abelian groups with only finitely many convex subgroups…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Pierre Simon , Erik Walsberg

We apply the local removable singularity theorem for minimal laminations and the local picture theorem on the scale of topology to obtain two descriptive results for certain possibly singular minimal laminations of $\mathbb{R}^3$. These two…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-24 William H. Meeks , Joaquin Perez , Antonio Ros

In this article, we take a closer look at the reliability of large minimal networks constructed by repeated compositions of the simplest possible networks. For a given number of devices $n=2^m$ we define the set of all the possible…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Vlad-Florin Dragoi , Valeriu Beiu

Let $\epsilon, C$ be two positive real numbers, and $\mathcal C \subset \mathbb R$ be a DCC (descending chain condition) set. Let $(X, B = \sum b_j B_j)$ denote a projective surface with an $\mathbb R$-divisor. Then (1) The class $\{X\}$ of…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2017-02-20 Valery Alexeev
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