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Classical approximation bases such as Chebyshev polynomials provide principled and interpretable representations, but their multivariate tensor-product constructions scale exponentially with dimension and impose axis-aligned structure that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Milo Coombs

Motivated by applications to perverse sheaves, we study combinatorics of two cell decompositions of the symmetric product of the complex line, refining the complex stratification by multiplicities. Contingency matrices, appearing in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Mikhail Kapranov , Vadim Schechtman

The problem of constructing or characterizing strongly regular Cayley graphs (or equivalently, regular partial difference sets) has garnered significant attention over the past half-century. In 2003, Miklavi\v{c} and Poto\v{c}nik [European…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-14 Xiongfeng Zhan , Xueyi Huang , Lu Lu

In this article we survey recent results on rigid dualizing complexes over commutative algebras. We begin by recalling what are dualizing complexes. Next we define rigid complexes, and explain their functorial properties. Due to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-07-20 Amnon Yekutieli

We give lower bounds in terms of~$n,$ for the number of limit cycles of polynomial vector fields of degree~$n,$ having any prescribed invariant algebraic curve. By applying them when the ovals of this curve are also algebraic limit cycles…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Armengol Gasull , Paulo Santana

In the present paper, we introduce two-dimensional categorified Hall algebras of smooth curves and smooth surfaces. A categorified Hall algebra is an associative monoidal structure on the stable $\infty$-category…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Mauro Porta , Francesco Sala

An arithmetical structure on a graph is given by a labeling of the vertices which satisfies certain divisibility properties. In this note, we look at several families of graphs and attempt to give counts on the number of arithmetical…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Darren Glass , Joshua Wagner

The principal aim of this paper is to extend Abel's theorem to the setting of complex supermanifolds of dimension 1|q over a finite-dimensional local supercommutative C-algebra. The theorem is proved by establishing a compatibility of Serre…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Mitchell J. Rothstein , Jeffrey M. Rabin

We relate the category of sheaves on alcoves that was constructed in "Sheaves on the alcoves and modular representations I" to the representation theory of reductive algebraic groups. In particular, we show that its indecomposable…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Peter Fiebig , Martina Lanini

In this work, we set up a theory of p-adic modular forms over Shimura curves over totally real fields which allows us to consider also non-integral weights. In particular, we define an analogue of the sheaves of k-th invariant differentials…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Riccardo Brasca

The field of meromorphic functions on a sigma divisor of a hyperelliptic curve of genus $3$ is described in terms of the gradient of it's sigma function. Solutions of corresponding families of polynomial dynamical systems in $\mathbb{C}^4$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-15 Takanori Ayano , Victor Buchstaber

An explicit structure relation for Askey-Wilson polynomials is given. This involves a divided q-difference operator which is skew symmetric with respect to the Askey-Wilson inner product and which sends polynomials of degree n to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Tom H. Koornwinder

This paper surveys an important class of methods that combine iterative projection methods and variational regularization methods for large-scale inverse problems. Iterative methods such as Krylov subspace methods are invaluable in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-23 Julianne Chung , Silvia Gazzola

The phenomenon of six degrees of separation is an old but interesting problem. The considerations of the clustering coefficient reflecting triangular structures and its extension to square one to six degrees of separation have been…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-12-22 Norihito Toyota

We find explicit subdivision rules for all special cubulated groups. A subdivision rule for a group produces a sequence of tilings on a sphere which encode all quasi-isometric information for a group. We show how these tilings detect…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-10-29 Brian Rushton

Fix a manifold M, and let V be an infinite dimensional Lie algebra of vector fields on M. Assume that V contains a finite dimensional semisimple maximal subalgebra A, the projective or conformal subalgebra. A projective or conformal…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-17 Charles H. Conley

The aim of this paper is to study some modular contractions of the moduli space of stable pointed curves. These new moduli spaces, which are modular compactifications of the moduli space of smooth pointed curves, are related with the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Giulio Codogni , Luca Tasin , Filippo Viviani

Strebel differentials are a special class of quadratic differentials with several applications in string theory. In this note we show that finding Strebel differentials with integral lengths is equivalent to finding generalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sujay K. Ashok , Freddy Cachazo , Eleonora Dell'Aquila

Given a countable structure $\mathcal{A}$, the degree spectrum of $\mathcal{A}$ is the set of all Turing degrees which can compute an isomorphic copy of $\mathcal{A}$. One of the major programs in computable structure theory is to determine…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Matthew Harrison-Trainor

Analytical expressions for the distribution of the length of chords corresponding to the affine invariant measure on the set of chords are given for convex polygons. These analytical expressions are a computational improvement over other…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-18 Ricardo García-Pelayo