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Related papers: The Bak-Chen-Tang Forest Fire Model Revisited

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Forest fire models may be interpreted as a simple model for earthquake occurrence by translating trees and fire into stressed segments of a fault and their rupture, respectively. Here we adopt a twodimensional forest-fire model in…

Geophysics · Physics 2015-12-17 Tetsuya Mitsudo , Takahiro Hatano , Naoyuki Kato

A shift from even-aged forest management to uneven-aged management practices leads to a problem rather different from the existing straightforward practice that follows a rotation cycle of artificial regeneration, thinning of inferior trees…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-08-19 Ankur Sinha , Janne Rämö , Pekka Malo , Markku Kallio , Olli Tahvonen

We introduce a one-parametric family of tree growth models, in which branching probabilities decrease with branch age $\tau$ as $\tau^{-\alpha}$. Depending on the exponent $\alpha$, the scaling of tree depth with tree size $n$ displays a…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-02-04 Stephanie Keller-Schmidt , Murat Tugrul , Victor M. Eguiluz , Emilio Hernandez-Garcia , Konstantin Klemm

Flexible spatial models that allow transitions between tail dependence classes have recently appeared in the literature. However, inference for these models is computationally prohibitive, even in moderate dimensions, due to the necessity…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-03 Likun Zhang , Benjamin A. Shaby , Jennifer L. Wadsworth

As a follow-up of previous work of the authors, we analyse the statistical mechanics model of random spanning forests on random planar graphs. Special emphasis is given to the analysis of the critical behaviour. Exploiting an exact relation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-10-07 Roberto Bondesan , Sergio Caracciolo , Andrea Sportiello

The Ashkin-Teller (AT) model is a generalization of Ising 2-d to a four states spin model; it can be written in the form of two Ising layers (in general with different couplings) interacting via a four-spin interaction. It was conjectured…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-09-19 A. Giuliani , V. Mastropietro

We study the long-time dynamics of a forest-fire model with deterministic tree growth and instantaneous burning of entire forests by stochastic lightning strikes. Asymptotically the system organizes into a coarsening self-similar mosaic of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. E. Chan , P. L. Krapivsky , S. Redner

Many mathematical models describing vegetation patterns are based on biomass--water interactions, due to the impact of this limited resource in arid and semi-arid environments. However, in recent years, a novel biological factor called…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-20 Francesco Giannino , Annalisa Iuorio , Cinzia Soresina

A shell-model version of Kraichnan's (1994 {\it Phys. Rev. Lett. \bf 72}, 1016) passive scalar problem is introduced which is inspired from the model of Jensen, Paladin and Vulpiani (1992 {\it Phys. Rev. A\bf 45}, 7214). As in the original…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Wirth , L. Biferale

Recently, a surprising low-temperature behavior has been revealed in a two-leg ladder Ising model with trimer rungs (Weiguo Yin, arXiv:2006.08921). Motivated by these findings, we study this model from another perspective and demonstrate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-22 Taras Hutak , Taras Krokhmalskii , Onofre Rojas , Sergio Martins de Souza , Oleg Derzhko

In [Braz. J. Phys. 30, 27 (2000)] Dickman et al. suggested that self-organized criticality can be produced by coupling the activity of an absorbing state model to a dissipation mechanism and adding an external drive. We analyzed the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Gunnar Pruessner , Ole Peters

We consider the Yangs-Mills equations in 4+1 dimensions. This is the energy critical case and we show that it admits a family of solutions which blow up in finite time. They are obtained by the spherically symmetric ansatz in the SO(4)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-09-15 Joachim Krieger , Wilhelm Schlag , Daniel Tataru

In all local low-dimensional models, scaling at critical points deviates from mean field behavior -- with one possible exception. This exceptional model with ``ordinary" behavior is an inherently non-equilibrium model studied some time ago…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-02-16 Peter Grassberger

The hierarchical system of forest ecosystem models based on the theory of individual-based (structured) models of populations and communities is briefly described. New self-thinning models are integrated with tree stand models within a…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Georgy P. Karev

Models of how things spread often assume that transmission mechanisms are fixed over time. However, social contagions--the spread of ideas, beliefs, innovations--can lose or gain in momentum as they spread: ideas can get reinforced, beliefs…

Ecological communities exhibit pervasive patterns and inter-relationships between size, abundance, and the availability of resources. We use scaling ideas to develop a unified, model-independent framework for understanding the distribution…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-18 Filippo Simini , Tommaso Anfodillo , Marco Carrer , Jayanth R. Banavar , Amos Maritan

We present results on a stochastic forest fire model, where the influence of the neighbour trees is treated in a more realistic way than usual and the definition of neighbourhood can be tuned by an additional parameter. This model exhibits…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2015-05-13 Klaus Lichtenegger , Wilhelm Schappacher

We propose a scaling relation for critical phenomena in which a symmetry-breaking field is dengerously irrelevant. We confirm its validity on the 6-state clock model in three and four dimensions by numerical simulation. In doing so, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-11 Tsuyoshi Okubo , Kosei Oshikawa , Hiroshi Watanabe , Naoki Kawashima

We investigate the effect on survival and coexistence of introducing forest fire epidemics to a certain two-species competition model. The model is an extension of the one introduced by Durrett and Remenik [DR09], who studied a discrete…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Luis Fredes , Amitai Linker , Daniel Remenik

We study the behavior under perturbations of different versions of Bak-Sneppen (BS) model in 1 + 1 dimension. We focus our attention on the damage-spreading features of the BS model with both random as well as deterministic updating, with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Raffaele Cafiero , Angelo Valleriani , Josè Luis Vega
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