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We study various dynamical aspects of systems possessing a first order phase transition in their phase diagram. We isolate three qualitatively distinct types of theories depending on the structure of instabilities and the nature of the low…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-05 Loredana Bellantuono , Romuald A. Janik , Jakub Jankowski , Hesam Soltanpanahi

We study the interplay between ordered and chaotic dynamics at the critical point of a generic first-order quantum phase transition in the interacting boson model of nuclei. Classical and quantum analyses reveal a distinct behavior of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-10-05 M. Macek , A. Leviatan

The microscopic model in which nodes interacting with each other are statistical systems is introduced. The nodes conditions are connected with a string of distinct microscopic configurations and depend on external parameters (pressure and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Stepanov

The onset of collective behavior in a population of globally coupled oscillators with randomly distributed frequencies is studied for phase dynamical models with arbitrary coupling; the effect of a stochastic temporal variation in the…

patt-sol · Physics 2008-02-03 John David Crawford , K. T. R. Davies

We study synchronization of locally coupled noisy phase oscillators which move diffusively in a one-dimensional ring. Together with the disordered and the globally synchronized states, the system also exhibits several wave-like states which…

Biological Physics · Physics 2010-09-22 Fernando Peruani , Ernesto M. Nicola , Luis G. Morelli

We investigate the interplay of generalized global symmetries in 2+1 dimensions in a lattice model that couples a $\mathbb{Z}_N$ clock model to a $\mathbb{Z}_N$ gauge theory via a topological interaction. This coupling binds the charges of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-16 Benjamin Moy , Eduardo Fradkin

A geometric approach is introduced for understanding the phenomenon of phase synchronization in coupled nonlinear systems in the presence of additive noise. We show that the emergence of cooperative behaviour through a change of stability…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Balakrishnan

We calculate analytically the phase boundary for a nonequilibrium phase transition in a one-dimensional array of coupled, overdamped parametric harmonic oscillators in the limit of strong and weak spatial coupling. Our results show that the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Farago , C. Van den Broeck

We consider an ensemble of globally coupled phase oscillators whose interaction is transmitted at finite speed. This introduces time delays, which make the spatial coordinates relevant in spite of the infinite range of the interaction. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Damian H. Zanette

Spatially extended dynamical systems, namely coupled map lattices, driven by additive spatio-temporal noise are shown to exhibit stochastic synchronization. In analogy with low-dymensional systems, synchronization can be achieved only if…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 Lucia Baroni , Roberto Livi , Alessandro Torcini

An infinite array of globally coupled overdamped constituents moving in a double-well potential with $n$-th order saturation term under the influence of additive Gaussian white noise is investigated. The system exhibits a continuous phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-28 Rüdiger Kürsten , Ulrich Behn

Onset and loss of synchronization in coupled oscillators are of fundamental importance in understanding emergent behavior in natural and man-made systems, which range from neural networks to power grids. We report on experiments with…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-10-14 Dumitru Călugăru , Jan Frederik Totz , Erik A. Martens , Harald Engel

We study the dynamics of a lattice of coupled nonidentical Fitz Hugh-Nagumo system subject to independent external noise. It is shown that these stochastic oscillators can lead to global synchronization behavior {\sl without an external…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 Bambi Hu , Changsong Zhou

The dynamics of an ensemble of bistable elements under the influence of noise and with global time-delayed coupling is studied numerically by using a Langevin description and analytically by using 1) a Gaussian approximation and 2) a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniel Huber , Lev S. Tsimring

First-order irreversible phase transitions (IPT's) between an active regime and an absorbing state are studied in two models by means of both simulations and mean-field stability analysis. Hysteresis around coexistence is the result of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Roberto A. Monetti , Alejandro Rozenfeld , Ezequiel V. Albano

We study the properties of large systems of globally coupled oscillators in the presence of noise. When the distribution of the natural frequencies of the oscillators is bimodal and its analytical continuation in the complex plane has only…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-22 Alessandro Campa

Large systems of coupled oscillators subjected to a periodic external drive occur in many situations in physics and biology. Here the simple, paradigmatic case of equal-strength, all-to-all sine-coupling of phase oscillators subject to a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. M. Antonsen , R. T. Faghih , M. Girvan , E. Ott , J. Platig

In a quasi-1D thermal convective system consisting of a large array of nonlinearly coupled oscillators, clustering is the way to achieve a regime of mostly antiphase synchronized oscillators. This regime is characterized by a spatiotemporal…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-03-10 M. A. Miranda , J. Burguete

Systems of $N$ identical globally coupled phase oscillators can demonstrate a multitude of complex behaviours. Such systems can have chaotic dynamics for $N>4$ when a coupling function is biharmonic. The case $N = 4$ does not possess…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-02-20 Evgeny A. Grines , Grigory V. Osipov

The dynamics at the critical-point of a general first-order quantum phase transition in a finite system is examined, from an algebraic perspective. Suitable Hamiltonians are constructed whose spectra exhibit coexistence of states…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Leviatan