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Movement disorders, such as Parkinson's disease, affect more than 10 million people worldwide. Gait analysis is a critical step in the diagnosis and rehabilitation of these disorders. Specifically, step length provides valuable insights…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-03 Sizhe An , Yigit Tuncel , Toygun Basaklar , Gokul Krishna Krishnakumar , Ganapati Bhat , Umit Ogras

The tactile sensation of clothing is critical to wearer comfort. To reveal physical properties that make clothing comfortable, systematic collection of tactile data during sliding motion is required. We propose a robotic arm-based system…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Michikuni Eguchi , Takekazu Kitagishi , Yuichi Hiroi , Takefumi Hiraki

In motion tracking of connected multi-body systems Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) are used in a wide variety of applications, since they provide a low-cost easy-to-use method for orientation estimation. However, in indoor environments or…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-11 Dustin Lehmann , Daniel Laidig , Raphael Deimel , Thomas Seel

Human kinematics is of fundamental importance for rehabilitation and assistive robotic systems that physically interact with human. The wrist plays an essential role for dexterous human-robot interaction, but its conventional kinematic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-02-17 Ningbo Yu , Chang Xu

Inertial measurement units have the ability to accurately record the acceleration and angular velocity of human limb segments during discrete joint movements. These movements are commonly used in exercise rehabilitation programmes following…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-12-11 Antonio Bevilacqua , Bingquan Huang , Rob Argent , Brian Caulfield , Tahar Kechadi

Interactive segmentation uses real-time user inputs, such as mouse clicks, to iteratively refine model predictions. Although not originally designed to address distribution shifts, this paradigm naturally lends itself to such challenges. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Wentian Xu , Ziyun Liang , Harry Anthony , Yasin Ibrahim , Felix Cohen , Guang Yang , Konstantinos Kamnitsas

Despite its importance for performance and injury prevention, golf swing analysis is limited by isolated metrics, underrepresentation of professional athletes, and a lack of rich, interpretable movement representations. We address these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Jessy Lauer

Work-related upper extremity musculoskeletal disorders (WRUED) are a major problem in modern societies as they affect the quality of life of workers and lead to absenteeism and productivity loss. According to studies performed in North…

Sensor-to-segment calibration is a crucial step in inertial motion tracking. When two segments are connected by a hinge joint, for example in human knee and finger joints as well as in many robotic limbs, then the joint axis vector must be…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-03-19 Fredrik Olsson , Thomas Seel , Dustin Lehmann , Kjartan Halvorsen

In the control of lower-limb exoskeletons with feet, the phase in the gait cycle can be identified by monitoring the weight distribution at the feet. This phase information can be used in the exoskeleton's controller to compensate the…

Control strategies for active prostheses or orthoses use sensor inputs to recognize the user's locomotive intention and generate corresponding control commands for producing the desired locomotion. In this paper, we propose a learning-based…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-11-16 Sharmita Dey , Sabri Boughorbel , Arndt F. Schilling

Tendon-driven musculoskeletal humanoids typically have complex structures similar to those of human beings, such as ball joints and the scapula, in which encoders cannot be installed. Therefore, joint angles cannot be directly obtained and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Kento Kawaharazuka , Shogo Makino , Masaya Kawamura , Yuki Asano , Kei Okada , Masayuki Inaba

Milling machines form an integral part of many industrial processing chains. As a consequence, several machine learning based approaches for tool wear detection have been proposed in recent years, yet these methods mostly deal with standard…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-08 Mahmoud Kheir-Eddine , Michael Banf , Gregor Steinhagen

The passive body-area electrostatic field has recently been aspiringly explored for wearable motion sensing, harnessing its two thrilling characteristics: full-body motion sensitivity and environmental sensitivity, which potentially…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-14 Sizhen Bian , Vitor Fortes Rey , Siyu Yuan , Paul Lukowicz

This paper presents a control interface to translate the residual body motions of individuals living with severe disabilities, into control commands for body-machine interaction. A custom, wireless, wearable multi-sensor network is used to…

Autonomous mobile robots are widely used for navigation, transportation, and inspection tasks indoors and outdoors. In practical situations of limited satellite signals or poor lighting conditions, navigation depends only on inertial…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Gal Versano , Itzik Klein

For autonomous driving or advanced driving assistance, it is key to monitor the vehicle dynamics behavior. Accurate models of this behavior include acceleration, but also the side-slip angle, that eventually results from the complex…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-06-08 Agapius Bou Ghosn , Marcus Nolte , Philip Polack , Arnaud de La Fortelle

3D pose estimation offers the opportunity for fast, non-invasive, and accurate motion analysis. This is of special interest also for clinical use. Currently, motion capture systems are used, as they offer robust and precise data…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-13 Shawan Mohammed , Hannah Siebers , Ted Preuß

Most realtime human pose estimation approaches are based on detecting joint positions. Using the detected joint positions, the yaw and pitch of the limbs can be computed. However, the roll along the limb, which is critical for application…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-17 Martin Fisch , Ronald Clark

Intent inferral, the process by which a robotic device predicts a user's intent from biosignals, offers an effective and intuitive way to control wearable robots. Classical intent inferral methods treat biosignal inputs as unidirectional…