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Humans learn about objects via interaction and using multiple perceptions, such as vision, sound, and touch. While vision can provide information about an object's appearance, non-visual sensors, such as audio and haptics, can provide…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-18 Gyan Tatiya , Jonathan Francis , Jivko Sinapov

Robots engaged in complex manipulation tasks require robust material property recognition to ensure adaptability and precision. Traditionally, visual data has been the primary source for object perception; however, it often proves…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Hengxu You , Tianyu Zhou , Jing Du

Accurate prediction of perceptual attributes of haptic textures is essential for advancing VR and AR applications and enhancing robotic interaction with physical surfaces. This paper presents a deep learning-based multi-modal framework,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Mudassir Ibrahim Awan , Seokhee Jeon

Tactile sensing has recently been used in robotics for object identification, grasping, and material recognition. Most material recognition approaches use vibration information from a tactile exploration, typically above one second long, to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-11-08 Augusto Gómez Eguíluz , Ignacio Rañó , Sonya A. Coleman , T. Martin McGinnity

To enable robots to develop human-like fine manipulation, it is essential to understand how mechanical compliance, multi-modal sensing, and purposeful interaction jointly shape tactile perception. In this study, we use a dedicated modular…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Anirvan Dutta , Alexis WM Devillard , Zhihuan Zhang , Xiaoxiao Cheng , Etienne Burdet

Perception is essential for the active interaction of physical agents with the external environment. The integration of multiple sensory modalities, such as touch and vision, enhances this perceptual process, creating a more comprehensive…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-10 Enrico Donato , Egidio Falotico , Thomas George Thuruthel

Predicting the future interaction of objects when they come into contact with their environment is key for autonomous agents to take intelligent and anticipatory actions. This paper presents a perception framework that fuses visual and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-21 Sahand Rezaei-Shoshtari , Francois Robert Hogan , Michael Jenkin , David Meger , Gregory Dudek

Whole-arm tactile sensing enables a robot to sense contact and infer contact properties across its entire arm. Within this paper, we demonstrate that using data-driven methods, a humanoid robot can infer mechanical properties of objects…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-11-07 Tapomayukh Bhattacharjee , James M. Rehg , Charles C. Kemp

Tactile sensing typically involves active exploration of unknown surfaces and objects, making it especially effective at processing the characteristics of materials and textures. A key property extracted by human tactile perception is…

For machines to interact with the physical world, they must understand the physical properties of objects and materials they encounter. We use fabrics as an example of a deformable material with a rich set of mechanical properties. A thin…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-13 Wenzhen Yuan , Shaoxiong Wang , Siyuan Dong , Edward Adelson

This paper explores active sensing strategies that employ vision-based tactile sensors for robotic perception and classification of fabric textures. We formalize the active sampling problem in the context of tactile fabric recognition and…

We address the problem of tactile localization, where the goal is to identify image regions that share the same material properties as a tactile input. Existing visuo-tactile methods rely on global alignment and thus fail to capture the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Seongyu Kim , Seungwoo Lee , Hyeonggon Ryu , Joon Son Chung , Arda Senocak

The integration of visual-tactile stimulus is common while humans performing daily tasks. In contrast, using unimodal visual or tactile perception limits the perceivable dimensionality of a subject. However, it remains a challenge to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-02-19 Jet-Tsyn Lee , Danushka Bollegala , Shan Luo

Recent advancements in soft robots, human-machine interfaces, and wearable electronics have led to an increased demand for high-performance soft tactile sensors. Tomographic tactile sensor based on resistive coupling is a novel contact…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Shunsuke Yoshimoto , Koji Sakamoto , Rina Takeda , Akio Yamamoto

Adaptive control for real-time manipulation requires quick estimation and prediction of object properties. While robot learning in this area primarily focuses on using vision, many tasks cannot rely on vision due to object occlusion. Here,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-10-12 Ahalya Prabhakar , Stanislas Furrer , Lorenzo Panchetti , Maxence Perret , Aude Billard

Predicting the outcomes of robotic actions, often referred to as learning a world model, in complex environments remains a fundamental challenge in robotics. Existing approaches primarily rely on visual observations and action inputs to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Willow Mandil , Amir Ghalamzan-E

Much of the literature on robotic perception focuses on the visual modality. Vision provides a global observation of a scene, making it broadly useful. However, in the domain of robotic manipulation, vision alone can sometimes prove…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-03-11 Justin Lin , Roberto Calandra , Sergey Levine

Affective tactile interaction constitutes a fundamental component of human communication. In natural human-human encounters, touch is seldom experienced in isolation; rather, it is inherently multisensory. Individuals not only perceive the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-09 Qiaoqiao Ren , Tony Belpaeme

Humans display the remarkable ability to sense the world through tools and other held objects. For example, we are able to pinpoint impact locations on a held rod and tell apart different textures using a rigid probe. In this work, we…

The world is abundant with diverse materials, each possessing unique surface appearances that play a crucial role in our daily perception and understanding of their properties. Despite advancements in technology enabling the capture and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-25 Jiri Filip , Filip Dechterenko , Filipp Schmidt , Jiri Lukavsky , Veronika Vilimovska , Jan Kotera , Roland W. Fleming