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Related papers: Isospin-Based Supersymmetry in Neutron-Proton Pair…

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Unlike their lighter counterparts, most odd-odd N=Z nuclei with mass A > 40 40 have ground states with isospin T=1, suggesting an increased role for the isovector pairing interaction. A simple SO(5) seniority-like model of this interaction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Engel , K. Langanke , P. Vogel

A shell-model study of proton-neutron pairing in $2p1f$ shell nuclei using a parametrized hamiltonian that includes deformation and spin-orbit effects as well as isoscalar and isovector pairing is reported. By working in a shell-model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Y. Lei , S. Pittel , N. Sandulescu , A. Poves , B. Thakur , Y. M. Zhao

The neutron-neutron and proton-proton pairing correlations have long been recognised to be the dominant many-body correlation beyond the nuclear mean field since the introduction of pairing mechanism by Bohr, Mottelson and Pines nearly 60…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-28 Chong Qi , R. Wyss

A shell-model study of proton-neutron pairing in f - p shell nuclei using a parametrized hamiltonian that includes deformation and spin-orbit effects as well as isoscalar and isovector pairing is reported. By working in a shell-model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Lei Yang , S. Pittel , B. Thakur , N. Sandulescu , A. Poves , Yu-Min Zhao

The strong interaction effects of isospin- and spin-dependent nucleon-nucleon correlations observed in many-body calculations are interpreted in terms of a one-pion exchange mechanism. Including such effects in computations of nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Gerald A. Miller

A study is carried out of the role of the aligned neutron-proton pair with angular momentum J=9 and isospin T=0 in the low-energy spectroscopy of the $N=Z$ nuclei $^{96}$Cd, $^{94}$Ag, and $^{92}$Pd. Shell-model wave functions resulting…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-07-04 S. Zerguine , P. Van Isacker

We utilize the generalized contact formalism in conjunction with the Woods-Saxon mean-field description of the long-range part of the nuclear wave function to assess the relative prevalence of short-range correlation pairs within atomic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-23 Raz Yankovich , Ehoud Pazy , Nir Barnea

The roles of isospin asymmetry in nuclei and neutron stars are investigated using a range of potential and field-theoretical models of nucleonic matter. The parameters of these models are fixed by fitting the properties of homogeneous bulk…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrew W. Steiner , Madappa Prakash , James M. Lattimer , Paul J. Ellis

We use shell model techniques in the complete pf shell to study pair correlations in nuclei. Particular attention is paid to the competition of isoscalar and isovector proton-neutron pairing modes which is investigated in the odd-odd N=Z…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Martinez-Pinedo , K. Langanke , P. Vogel

We present the self-consistent, non-perturbative analysis of isospin mixing using the nuclear density functional approach and the rediagonalization of the Coulomb interaction in the good-isospin basis. The largest isospin-breaking effects…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-02 W. Satula , J. Dobaczewski , W. Nazarewicz , M. Rafalski

Background: The interacting boson model (IBM) has been used extensively to calculate the matrix elements governing neutrinoless double-beta decay. Studies within other models indicate that a good description of neutron-proton pairing is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-12-13 P. Van Isacker , J. Engel , K. Nomura

We utilize a nuclear shell model Hamiltonian with only two adjustable parameters to generate, for the first time, exact solutions for pairing correlations for light to medium-mass nuclei, including the challenging proton-neutron pairs,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-12-18 M. E. Miora , K. D. Launey , D. Kekejian , F. Pan , J. P. Draayer

Pseudo-spin symmetry in nuclei is investigated considering the Dirac equation with a Lorentz structured Woods-Saxon potential. The isospin correlation of the energy splittings of pseudo-spin partners with the nuclear potential parameters is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 P. Alberto , M. Fiolhais , M. Malheiro , A. Delfino , M. Chiapparini

The role of neutron-proton pairing correlations on the structure of nuclei along the $N=Z$ line is reviewed. Particular emphasis is placed on the competition between isovector ($T=1$) and isoscalar $(T=0$) pair fields. The expected…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-09-19 Stefan Frauendorf , Augusto O. Macchiavelli

The roles of isospin asymmetry in nuclei and neutron stars are investigated using a range of potential and field-theoretical models of nucleonic matter. The parameters of these models are fixed by fitting the properties of homogeneous bulk…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrew W. Steiner , Madappa Prakash , James M. Lattimer , Paul J. Ellis

The inclusive spectra of preequilibrium nucleons produced in low-energy antiproton-nucleus collisions are thoroughly investigated within the framework of the Lanzhou quantum molecular dynamics model for the first time. All possible reaction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-20 Zhao-Qing Feng

The coexistence of neutron-neutron (n-n), proton-proton (p-p), and neutron-proton (n-p) pairings is investigated by adopting an effective density-dependent contact pairing potential. These three types of pairings can coexist only if the n-p…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-07-27 Yi-Jun Yan , Xin-Le Shang , Jian-Min Dong , Wei Zuo

It is argued that $N\sim Z$ nuclei with $90\leq A\leq100$ can be interpreted in terms of aligned neutron--proton pairs with angular momentum $J=2j$ and isospin T=0. Based on this observation, a version of the interacting boson model is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 P. Van Isacker

The spin magnetic dipole transitions and the neutron-proton spin-spin correlations in $sd-$shell even-even nuclei with $N=Z$ are investigated using shell model wave functions. The isoscalar spin-triplet pairing correlation provides a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 H. Sagawa , T. Suzuki , M. Sasano
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