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Knowledge graphs (KGs) play a key role in promoting various multimedia and AI applications. However, with the explosive growth of multi-modal information, traditional knowledge graph completion (KGC) models cannot be directly applied. This…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-05-29 Linyu Li , Zhi Jin , Yichi Zhang , Dongming Jin , Chengfeng Dou , Yuanpeng He , Xuan Zhang , Haiyan Zhao

The Knowledge Graph Entity Typing (KGET) task aims to predict missing type annotations for entities in knowledge graphs. Recent works only utilize the \textit{\textbf{structural knowledge}} in the local neighborhood of entities,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-11-18 Muzhi Li , Minda Hu , Irwin King , Ho-fung Leung

Despite recent advances, diffusion-based text-to-image models still struggle with accurate text rendering. Several studies have proposed fine-tuning or training-free refinement methods for accurate text rendering. However, the critical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Kanghyun Baek , Sangyub Lee , Jin Young Choi , Jaewoo Song , Daemin Park , Jooyoung Choi , Chaehun Shin , Bohyung Han , Sungroh Yoon

The video composition task aims to integrate specified foregrounds and backgrounds from different videos into a harmonious composite. Current approaches, predominantly trained on videos with adjusted foreground color and lighting, struggle…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-18 Jiaqi Guo , Sitong Su , Junchen Zhu , Lianli Gao , Jingkuan Song

In this paper, we study the problem of Generalized Category Discovery (GCD), which aims to cluster unlabeled data from both known and unknown categories using the knowledge of labeled data from known categories. Current GCD methods rely on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-06 Haiyang Zheng , Nan Pu , Wenjing Li , Nicu Sebe , Zhun Zhong

As the world changes, we need to be able to update our models and correct false information without costly retraining. Knowledge-based model editing enables precise modifications to the weights of large language models in order to modify…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-28 Elan Markowitz , Anil Ramakrishna , Ninareh Mehrabi , Charith Peris , Rahul Gupta , Kai-Wei Chang , Aram Galstyan

Semantic video segmentation is challenging due to the sheer amount of data that needs to be processed and labeled in order to construct accurate models. In this paper we present a deep, end-to-end trainable methodology to video segmentation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-10-03 David Nilsson , Cristian Sminchisescu

Recently decades have witnessed the empirical success of framing Knowledge Graph (KG) embeddings via language models. However, language model-based KG embeddings are usually deployed as static artifacts, making them difficult to modify…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-12-29 Siyuan Cheng , Ningyu Zhang , Bozhong Tian , Xi Chen , Qingbing Liu , Huajun Chen

Recent advances in diffusion models have enabled high-quality generation and manipulation of images guided by texts, as well as concept learning from images. However, naive applications of existing methods to editing tasks that require…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-29 Xudong Liu , Zikun Chen , Ruowei Jiang , Ziyi Wu , Kejia Yin , Han Zhao , Parham Aarabi , Igor Gilitschenski

Knowledge graphs (KGs) enhance the performance of large language models (LLMs) and search engines by providing structured, interconnected data that improves reasoning and context-awareness. However, KGs only focus on text data, thereby…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-08-09 Khai Le-Duc , Quy-Anh Dang , Tan-Hanh Pham , Truong-Son Hy

Instruction-based video editing requires transforming a source video according to a natural-language instruction while preserving irrelevant content and remaining temporally coherent. We argue that existing Diffusion Transformer (DiT)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Yan Li , Lin Liu , Xiaopeng Zhang , Qi Tian

In this report, we present MagicEdit, a surprisingly simple yet effective solution to the text-guided video editing task. We found that high-fidelity and temporally coherent video-to-video translation can be achieved by explicitly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Jun Hao Liew , Hanshu Yan , Jianfeng Zhang , Zhongcong Xu , Jiashi Feng

Scene graphs offer a structured, hierarchical representation of images, with nodes and edges symbolizing objects and the relationships among them. It can serve as a natural interface for image editing, dramatically improving precision and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-16 Zhiyuan Zhang , DongDong Chen , Jing Liao

The autonomous driving (AD) industry is exploring the use of knowledge graphs (KGs) to manage the vast amount of heterogeneous data generated from vehicular sensors. The various types of equipped sensors include video, LIDAR and RADAR.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-03-03 Ruwan Wickramarachchi , Cory Henson , Amit Sheth

State-of-the-art Text-to-Video (T2V) diffusion models can generate visually impressive results, yet they still frequently fail to compose complex scenes or follow logical temporal instructions. In this paper, we argue that many errors,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Mariam Hassan , Bastien Van Delft , Wuyang Li , Alexandre Alahi

Knowledge graphs (KGs) are the cornerstone of the semantic web, offering up-to-date representations of real-world entities and relations. Yet large language models (LLMs) remain largely static after pre-training, causing their internal…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Songlin Zhai , Guilin Qi , Yue Wang , Yuan Meng

Pretrained language models (PLMs) have made remarkable progress in table-to-text generation tasks. However, the lack of domain-specific knowledge makes it challenging to bridge the topological gap between tabular data and text, especially…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-28 Zhixin Guo , Minyxuan Yan , Jiexing Qi , Jianping Zhou , Ziwei He , Guanjie Zheng , Xinbing Wang

Video tokenization procedure is critical for a wide range of video processing tasks. Most existing approaches directly transform video into fixed-grid and patch-wise tokens, which exhibit limited versatility. Spatially, uniformly allocating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-18 Zhenghao Chen , Zicong Chen , Lei Liu , Yiming Wu , Dong Xu

This study addresses the challenge of ambiguity in knowledge graph question answering (KGQA). While recent KGQA systems have made significant progress, particularly with the integration of large language models (LLMs), they typically assume…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Liqiang Wen , Guanming Xiong , Tong Mo , Bing Li , Weiping Li , Wen Zhao

Knowledge Graph Foundation Models (KGFMs) have shown promise in enabling zero-shot reasoning over unseen graphs by learning transferable patterns. However, most existing KGFMs rely solely on graph structure, overlooking the rich semantic…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-22 Arvindh Arun , Sumit Kumar , Mojtaba Nayyeri , Bo Xiong , Ponnurangam Kumaraguru , Antonio Vergari , Steffen Staab