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We introduce a new technique that is used to show that the complex projective plane blown up at 6, 7, or 8 points has infinitely many distinct smooth structures. None of these smooth structures admit smoothly embedded spheres with…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ronald Fintushel , Ronald J. Stern

We propose a conjecture relevant to Galkin's lower bound conjecture, and verify it for the blow-ups of a four-dimensional quadric at a point or along a projective plane. We also show that Conjecture $\mathcal{O}$ holds in these two cases.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-20 Jianxun Hu , Huazhong Ke , Changzheng Li , Lei Song

We prove that any symplectic automorphism of finite order of an irreducible holomorphic symplectic manifold of O'Grady's 10-dimensional deformation type is trivial.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-11 Luca Giovenzana , Annalisa Grossi , Claudio Onorati , Davide Cesare Veniani

Let $X$ be a cubic fourfold in $P^5_{C}$. We prove that, assuming the Hodge conjecture for the product $S \times S$, where $S$ is a complex surface, and the finite dimensionality of the Chow motive $h(S)$, there are at most a countable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-23 Claudio Pedrini

We show that every negative definite configuration of symplectic surfaces in a symplectic 4--manifold has a strongly symplectically convex neighborhood. We use this to show that, if a negative definite configuration satisfies an additional…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-09 David T. Gay , Andras I. Stipsicz

We study rationality problems for smooth complete intersections of two quadrics. We focus on the three-dimensional case, with a view toward understanding the invariants governing the rationality of a geometrically rational threefold over a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-22 Brendan Hassett , Yuri Tschinkel

A pair of disjoint lines on a smooth cubic threefold determines an irreducible component of the Hilbert scheme. We prove that this component is smooth and isomorphic to the blow-up of the symmetric product of Fano varieties of lines on the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Yilong Zhang

Let $S$ be a smooth projective surface over a field. We introduce the notion of integral decomposability and, respectively, the opposite notion of integral indecomposability, of the transcendental motive $M^2_{\rm tr}(S)$. If the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-20 Vladimir Guletskii

We prove that the integral polarized Hodge structure on the transcendental lattice of a sextic Fermat surface is decomposable. This disproves a conjecture of Kulikov related to a Hodge theoretic approach to proving the irrationality of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-18 Asher Auel , Christian Böhning , Hans-Christian Graf v. Bothmer

We show that the Ueno-Campana's threefold cannot be obtained as the blow-up of any smooth threefold along a smooth centre, answering negatively a question raised by Oguiso and Truong.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-22 Cinzia Bisi , Paolo Cascini , Luca Tasin

In [HT], two of us constructed a closed oriented 4-dimensional manifold with fundamental group $\Z$ that does not split off $S^1\times S^3$. In this note we show that this 4-manifold, and various others derived from it, do not admit smooth…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefan Friedl , Ian Hambleton , Paul Melvin , Peter Teichner

Let $X\subseteq \mathbb{P}^3$ be a smooth projective surface of degree $d\ge 4$ defined over a number field $K$, and let $N_{X^{\prime}}(B)$ be the number of rational points of $X$ of height at most $B$ that do not lie on lines contained in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Lorenzo Andreaus

In this paper, we investigate the geometries associated with 3-forms of various orbital types on a symplectic 6-manifold. We demonstrate that certain unstable 3-forms, which naturally emerge from specific degenerations of Calabi-Yau…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Teng Fei

We introduce the notion of pure Q-solvable algebra. The quantum matrices, quantum Weyl algebra, U_q(n) are the examples. It is proved that the skew field of fractions of pure Q-solvable algebra is isomorphic to the skew field of twisted…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. N. Panov

We establish a connection between smooth symplectic resolutions and symplectic deformations of a (possibly singular) affine Poisson variety. In particular, let V be a finite-dimensional complex symplectic vector space and G\subset Sp(V) a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-23 Victor Ginzburg , Dmitry Kaledin

We prove that very general non-rational Fano threefolds which are not birational to cubic threefolds are not stably rational.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-27 Brendan Hassett , Yuri Tschinkel

This paper is a contribution to piecewise linear (PL) symplectic topology. We define the notion of PL symplectic manifold as being a combinatorial manifold endowed with a piecewise constant Whitney symplectic form and investigate possible…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-27 Mélanie Bertelson , Julie Distexhe

We prove the thin set version of Manin's conjecture for the chordal (or: determinantal) cubic fourfold, which is the secant variety of the Veronese surface. We reduce this counting problem to a result of Schmidt for quadratic points in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Ulrich Derenthal

We complete the study of rationality problem for hypersurfaces $X_t\subset \mathbb{P}^4$ of degree $4$ invariant under the action of the symmetric group $S_6$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-11 Ilya Karzhemanov

We study rationality properties of quadric surface bundles over the projective plane. We exhibit families of smooth projective complex fourfolds of this type over connected bases, containing both rational and non-rational fibers.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-31 Brendan Hassett , Alena Pirutka , Yuri Tschinkel