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Related papers: Identifiability of Low Frequency Li-ion Battery Pa…

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Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) and Equivalent Circuit Models (ECMs) are widely used to characterize the impedance and estimate parameters of electrochemical systems such as batteries. We use a generic ECM with ten parameters…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-18 Vladimir Sovljanski , Mario Paolone

This paper presents a method for structural identifiability analysis of fractional order systems by using the coefficient mapping concept to determine whether the model parameters can uniquely be identified from input-output data. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-11-05 S. M. Mahdi Alavi , Adam Mahdi , Pierre E. Jacob , Stephen J. Payne , David A. Howey

The impedance of a Li-ion battery contains information about its state of charge (SOC), state of health (SOH) and remaining useful life (RUL). Commonly, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) is used as a nonparametric data-driven…

Monitoring the state of health for Li-ion batteries is crucial in the battery management system (BMS), which helps end-users use batteries efficiently and safely. Battery state of health can be monitored by identifying parameters of battery…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-13 Minho Kim , Kwangrae Kim , Soohee Han

Modeling of Li-ion cells is used in battery management systems (BMS) to determine key states such as state-of-charge (SoC), state-of-health (SoH), etc. Accurate models are also useful in developing a cell-level digital-twin that can be used…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-27 Abhijit Kulkarni , Ahsan Nadeem , Roberta Di Fonso , Yusheng Zheng , Remus Teodorescu

Accurate identification of lithium-ion battery parameters is essential for estimating battery states and managing performance. However, the variation of battery parameters over the state of charge (SOC) and the nonlinear dependence of the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-26 Yang Wang , Riccardo M. G. Ferrari

In this paper, we study a suitable experimental design of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) to reduce the number of frequency points while not significantly affecting the uncertainties of the estimated cell's equivalent circuit…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-13 Vladimir Sovljanski , Mario Paolone , Sylvain Tant , Damien Pierre Sainflou

Time domain identification is studied in this paper for parameters of a continuous-time multi-input multi-output descriptor system, with these parameters affecting system matrices through a linear fractional transformation. Sampling is…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Tong Zhou

There is a need for techniques for efficient and accurate measurement of the impedance of rechargeable batteries at extra-low frequencies (ELFs, typically below 10uHz), as these reflect real usage and cycling patterns, and their importance…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-02-17 Christopher Dunn , Jonathan Scott

Battery impedance spectroscopy models are given by fractional order (FO) differential equations. In the discrete-time domain, they give rise to state-space models where the latent process is not Markovian. Parameter estimation for these…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-01-29 Pierre E. Jacob , S. M. Mahdi Alavi , Adam Mahdi , Stephen J. Payne , David A. Howey

Accurate identification of lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery parameters is essential for managing and predicting battery behavior. However, existing discrete-time methods hinder the estimation of physical parameters and face the fast-slow…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-26 Yang Wang , Riccardo M. G. Ferrari , Michel Verhaegen

Rydberg atoms, which possess exceptionally large electric dipole moments, offer a promising route for electric field sensing as well as metrology traceable to the International System of Units (SI); however, current research predominantly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-20 Tianyu Zhou , Haipeng Xie , Xin Wang

In this work we analyse the local nonlinear electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (NLEIS) response of a lithium-ion battery and estimate model parameters from measured NLEIS data. The analysis assumes a single-particle model including…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-04-24 T. L. Kirk , A. Lewis-Douglas , D. A. Howey , C. P. Please , S. J. Chapman

This paper investigates the observability of one of the most commonly used equivalent circuit models (ECMs) for lithium-ion batteries and presents a method to estimate the state of charge (SOC) in the presence of sensor biases, highlighting…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-05-05 Shi Zhao , Stephen R. Duncan , David A. Howey

Structural identifiability analysis of fractional-order equivalent circuit models (FO-ECMs), obtained through electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) is still a challenging problem. No peer-reviewed analytical or numerical proof does…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-02 Tohid Soleymani Aghdam , Seyed Mohammad Mahdi Alavi , Mehrdad Saif

The accurate electromagnetic modeling of both low- and high-frequency physics is crucial in the signal and power integrity analysis of electrical interconnects. The boundary element method (BEM) is appealing for lossy conductor modeling…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-08-31 Shashwat Sharma , Piero Triverio

Lithium-ion battery (LIB) sources have played an essential role in self-sustained transportation energy systems and have been widely deployed in the last few years. To realize reliable battery maintenance, identifying its electrochemical…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-15 Yuxuan Gu , Jianxiao Wang , Yuanbo Chen , Kedi Zheng , Zhongwei Deng , Qixin Chen

Lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries are ubiquitous in modern energy storage systems, highlighting the critical need to comprehend and optimize their performance. Yet, battery models often exhibit poor parameter identifiability which hinders the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-14 Jorge Espin , Yuichi Kajiura , Dong Zhang

Parameter estimation is of foundational importance for various model-based battery management tasks, including charging control, state-of-charge estimation and aging assessment. However, it remains a challenging issue as the existing…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-13 Ning Tian , Yebin Wang , Jian Chen , Huazhen Fang

The increasing adoption of Lithium Iron Phosphate (LFP) batteries in Electric Vehicles is driven by their affordability, abundant material supply, and safety advantages. However, challenges arise in controlling/estimating unmeasurable LFP…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-21 Le Xu , Simone Fasolato , Simona Onori
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