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Related papers: The Singer-Zauner gap for equiangular tight frames

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The existence of closed trapped surfaces need not imply a cosmological singularity when the spatial hypersurfaces are compact. This is illustrated by a variety of examples, in particular de Sitter spacetime admits many closed trapped…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 George F R Ellis

The rigidity theory for circle homeomophisms with breaks was studied intensively in the last 20 years. It was proved that under mild conditions of the Diophantine type on the rotation number any two $C^{2+\alpha}$ smooth circle…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Nataliya Goncharuk , Konstantin Khanin , Yury Kudryashov

It is proved that smooth closed curves of given length minimizing the principal eigenvalue of the Schr\"odinger operator $-\frac{d^2}{ds^2}+\kappa^2$ exist. Here $s$ denotes the arclength and $\kappa$ the curvature. These minimizers are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-01-29 Jochen Denzler

Whitney proved that 3-connected planar graphs admit a unique embedding on the sphere. In contrast, Enami investigated embeddings of 3-connected cubic planar graphs on non-spherical surfaces with non-negative Euler characteristic. He…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Meike Weiß , Alice C. Niemeyer

Let $(g_{nm})_{n,m\in Z}$ be a Gabor frame for $L_2(R)$ for given window $g$. We show that the window $h^0=S^{-1/2} g$ that generates the canonically associated tight Gabor frame minimizes $\|g-h\|$ among all windows $h$ generating a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 A. J. E. M Janssen , Thomas Strohmer

We prove a boundedness criterion for a class of dyadic multilinear forms acting on two-dimensional functions. Their structure is more general than the one of classical multilinear Calder\'{o}n-Zygmund operators as several functions can now…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-11-10 Vjekoslav Kovač , Christoph Thiele

We consider the set of all linear combinations with integer coefficients of the vectors of a unit tight equiangular $(k,n)$ frame and are interested in the question whether this set is a lattice, that is, a discrete additive subgroup of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-05 Albrecht Boettcher , Lenny Fukshansky , Stephan Ramon Garcia , Hiren Maharaj , Deanna Needell

We construct several rigid (i.e., unique in their deformation class) surfaces which have particular behavior with respect to real structures: in one example the surface has no any real structure, in the other one it has a unique real…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Kharlamov , Vik. S. Kulikov

We consider real and complex equiangular lines, generated by unit vectors. We show that, for an arbitrary dimension $d$, if there exists a set of $d^2$ equiangular unit vectors in $\mathbb{C}^d$, then there must exist a set of $d^2$…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-11 Igor Van Loo , Frédérique Oggier

We provide a simple characterization of simplicial complexes on few vertices that embed into the $d$-sphere. Namely, a simplicial complex on $d+3$ vertices embeds into the $d$-sphere if and only if its non-faces do not form an intersecting…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-10 Florian Frick , Mirabel Hu , Verity Scheel , Steven Simon

A SIC is a maximal equiangular tight frame in a finite dimensional Hilbert space. Given a SIC in dimension $d$, there is good evidence that there always exists an aligned SIC in dimension $d(d-2)$, having predictable symmetries and smaller…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-25 Ingemar Bengtsson , Basudha Srivastava

Understanding the strong coupling limit of massive type IIA string theory is a longstanding problem. We argue that perhaps this problem does not exist; namely, there may be no strongly coupled solutions of the massive theory. We show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-17 Ofer Aharony , Daniel Jafferis , Alessandro Tomasiello , Alberto Zaffaroni

An equiangular tight frame (ETF) is a set of equal norm vectors in a Euclidean space whose coherence is as small as possible, equaling the Welch bound. Also known as Welch-bound-equality sequences, such frames arise in various applications,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-24 Matthew Fickus , Dustin G. Mixon , John Jasper

Let $({\bf U},{\bf S},d)$ be an instance of Set Cover Problem, where ${\bf U}=\{u_1,...,u_n\}$ is a $n$ element ground set, ${\bf S}=\{S_1,...,S_m\}$ is a set of $m$ subsets of ${\bf U}$ satisfying $\bigcup_{i=1}^m S_i={\bf U}$ and $d$ is a…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2011-10-11 Hao Chen

We construct a weak representation of the category of framed affine tangles on a disjoint union of triangulated categories ${\mathcal D}_{2n}$. The categories we use are that of coherent sheaves on Springer fibers over a nilpotent element…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-09 Rina Anno

The bounded gaps property of the prime numbers, as proven by Yitang Zhang, is considered for sequences of lengths of closed geodesics, which by the theory of Selberg zeta functions are the geometric analogue of the prime numbers. It turns…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-19 Anton Deitmar

It is shown that there is no quasi-sphere packing of the lattice grid Z^{d+1} or a co-compact hyperbolic lattice of H^{d+1} or the 3-regular tree \times Z, in R^d, for all d. A similar result is proved for some other graphs too. Rather than…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-16 Itai Benjamini , Oded Schramm

We give essentially tight bounds for, $\nu(d,k)$, the maximum number of distinct neighbourhoods on a set $X$ of $k$ vertices in a graph with twin-width at most~$d$. Using the celebrated Marcus-Tardos theorem, two independent works [Bonnet…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Édouard Bonnet , Florent Foucaud , Tuomo Lehtilä , Aline Parreau

Coarse graph theory concerns finding 'coarse' analogues of graph theory theorems, replacing disjointness with being far apart. One of the most interesting open questions is to find a coarse analogue of Menger's theorem, which characterizes…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-21 Tung Nguyen , Alex Scott , Paul Seymour

We consider a distance-regular graph $\G$ with diameter $d \ge 3$ and eigenvalues $k=\theta_0>\theta_1>... >\theta_d$. We show the intersection numbers $a_1, b_1$ satisfy $$ (\theta_1 + {k \over a_1+1}) (\theta_d + {k \over a_1+1}) \ge -…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aleksandar Jurisic , Jack Koolen , Paul Terwilliger
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