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We study twisted Courant sigma models, a class of topological field theories arising from the coupling of 3D 0-/2-form BF theory and Chern-Simons theory and containing a 4-form Wess-Zumino term. They are examples of theories featuring a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-06 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Noriaki Ikeda , Larisa Jonke

Classical 2D clock model is known to have a critical phase with Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless(BKT) transitions. These transitions have logarithmic corrections which make numerical analysis difficult. In order to resolve this difficulty,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Haruhiko Matsuo , Kiyohide Nomura

Monte Carlo simulations of the two-dimensional XY model are performed in a square geometry with free and mixed fixed-free boundary conditions. Using a Schwarz-Christoffel conformal mapping, we deduce the exponent eta of the order parameter…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Bertrand Berche

The interplay between a topological degeneracy and the residue degeneracy (also known as the residue entropy) of quantum criticality remains as an important but not thoroughly understood topic. We find that this topological degeneracy,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-15 Gu Zhang , Zhan Cao , Dong E. Liu

We propose generalized variants of the $XY$ model capable of exhibiting an arbitrary number of phase transitions only by varying temperature. They are constructed by supplementing the magnetic coupling with $n_t-1$ nematic terms of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-03 Milan Žukovič

We study the duality between JT gravity and the double-scaled matrix model including their respective deformations. For these deformed theories we relate the thermal partition function to the generating function of topological gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-08 Stefan Forste , Hans Jockers , Joshua Kames-King , Alexandros Kanargias

We consider (2+1)-QFT at finite temperature on a product of time with a static spatial geometry. The suitably defined difference of thermal vacuum free energy for the QFT on a deformation of flat space from its value on flat space is a UV…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-10 Krai Cheamsawat , Lucas Wallis , Toby Wiseman

We study the two-dimensional XY model with quenched random phases by Monte Carlo simulation and finite-size scaling analysis. We determine the phase diagram of the model and study its critical behavior as a function of disorder and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 J. Maucourt , D. R. Grempel

We calculate correlation functions of the energy-momentum tensor in the vicinity of the deconfinement phase transition of (3+1)-dimensional SU(2) gauge theory and discuss their critical behavior in the vicinity of the second order…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Huebner , F. Karsch , C. Pica

It is reported that a surface model of Polyakov strings undergoes a first-order phase transition between smooth and crumpled (or branched polymer) phases. The Hamiltonian of the model contains the Gaussian term and a deficit angle term…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Koibuchi , N. Kusano , A. Nidaira , Z. Sasaki , K. Suzuki

A triangulated fixed connectivity surface model is investigated by using the Monte Carlo simulation technique. In order to have the macroscopic surface tension \tau, the vertices on the one-dimensional boundaries are fixed as the edges…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-09-03 Hiroshi Koibuchi

In the dynamical triangulation model of 4D euclidean quantum gravity we measure two-point functions of the scalar curvature as a function of the geodesic distance. To get the correlations it turns out that we need to subtract a squared…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-07-09 Bas V. de Bakker , Jan Smit

We study a transformation surface associated with a zero mean curvature surface in the three-dimensional Heisenberg group with respect to two left-invariant semi-Riemannian metrics. We investigate the duality and prove that the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Sai Rasmi Ranjan Mohanty , Priyank Vasu

We study the behaviour of four spins systems (the XY model, the Villain model, the XY height function and the integer-valued Gaussian free field) in the presence of a non-elliptic quenched disorder. In the article [DG25], it was shown that…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Paul Dario , Diederik van Engelenburg , Christophe Garban

We study the zero temperature quantum dynamical critical behavior of the anisotropic XY chain under a sudden quench in a transverse field. We demonstrate theoretically that both quench magnetic susceptibility and two-particle quench…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-08-31 Hongli Guo , Zhao Liu , Heng Fan , Shu Chen

Granular systems confined in vertically vibrated shallow horizontal boxes (quasi two-dimensional geometry) present a liquid to solid phase transition when the frequency of the periodic forcing is increased. An effective model, where grains…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-08-08 Dino Risso , Rodrigo Soto , Marcelo Guzman

The surface magnetization of the quantum XY chain in a transverse field is found for arbitrary nearest neighbour interactions in closed form. This allows to derive the bulk phase diagram in a simple way. The magnetic surface behaviour and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 D. Karevski

We find the first example of a quantum Berenzinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) phase transition in two spatial dimensions via holography. This transition occurs in the D3/D5 system at nonzero density and magnetic field. At any nonzero…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Kristan Jensen , Andreas Karch , Dam T. Son , Ethan G. Thompson

We analyze the interplay of longitudinal and transverse fluctuations in a $U(1)$ symmetric two-dimensional $\phi^4$-theory. To this end, we derive coupled renormalization group equations for both types of fluctuations obtained from a linear…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-02-15 Pawel Jakubczyk , Walter Metzner

We consider point particles in a table made of two circular cavities connected by two rectangular channels, forming a closed loop under periodic boundary conditions. In the first channel, a bounce--back mechanism acts when the number of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-03-24 Emilio N. M. Cirillo , Matteo Colangeli , Omar Richardson , Lamberto Rondoni
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