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Given a finite transitive group $G\leq \operatorname{Sym}{\Omega}$, the {intersection density} of $G$ is defined as the ratio between the size of the largest subsets of $G$ in which any two permutations agree on at least one element of…

We present an approach to enumerate graphs whose automorphism group has exactly two orbits. Our method exploits the observation that we can enumerate all graphs whose automorphism group contains a given this permutation group. We obtain the…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2026-04-02 David Seka , Stefan Szeider

General bounds are presented for the diameters of orbital graphs of finite affine primitive permutation groups. For example, it is proved that the orbital diameter of a finite affine primitive permutation group with a nontrivial point…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-10 Attila Maróti , Saveliy V. Skresanov

The cyclic subgroup graph ${\Gamma(G)}$ of a group $G$ is the simple undirected graph with cyclic subgroups as a vertex set and two distinct vertices $H_1$ and $H_2$ are adjacent if and only if $H_1 \leq H_2$ and there does not exist any…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Siddharth Malviy , Vipul Kakkar , Swapnil Srivastava

Let $G$ be a finite transitive group on a set $\Omega$, let $\alpha\in \Omega$ and let $G_\alpha$ be the stabilizer of the point $\alpha$ in $G$. In this paper, we are interested in the proportion $$\frac{|\{\omega\in \Omega\mid \omega…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Pablo Spiga

A subset $\mathcal{F}$ of a finite transitive group $G\leq \operatorname{Sym}(\Omega)$ is intersecting if for any $g,h\in \mathcal{F}$ there exists $\omega \in \Omega$ such that $\omega^g = \omega^h$. The \emph{intersection density}…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-07 Andriaherimanana Sarobidy Razafimahatratra

A graph $\Gamma$ is called $G$-symmetric if it admits $G$ as a group of automorphisms acting transitively on the set of ordered pairs of adjacent vertices. We give a classification of $G$-symmetric graphs $\Gamma$ with $V(\Gamma)$ admitting…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-19 Teng Fang , Xin Gui Fang , Binzhou Xia , Sanming Zhou

The Gruenberg-Kegel graph (or the prime graph) $\Gamma(G)$ of a finite group $G$ is the graph whose vertex set is the set of prime divisors of $|G|$ and in which two distinct vertices $r$ and $s$ are adjacent if and only if there exists an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Mingzhu Chen , Natalia V. Maslova , Marianna R. Zinov'eva

Intersection graphs are very important in both theoretical as well as application point of view. Depending on the geometrical representation, different type of intersection graphs are defined. Among them interval, circular-arc, permutation,…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2014-04-23 Madhumangal Pal

An $L(2,1)$-labelling of a finite graph $\Gamma$ is a function that assigns integer values to the vertices $V(\Gamma)$ of $\Gamma$ (colouring of $V(\Gamma)$ by ${\mathbb{Z}}$) so that the absolute difference of two such values is at least…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-18 Mayank Mishra , Siddhartha Sarkar

A subset $\mathcal{F}$ of a finite transitive group $G\leq \operatorname{Sym}(\Omega)$ is \emph{intersecting} if any two elements of $\mathcal{F}$ agree on an element of $\Omega$. The \emph{intersection density} of $G$ is the number…

Each graph and choice of a commutative ring gives rise to an associated graphical group. In this article, we introduce and investigate graph polynomials that enumerate conjugacy classes of graphical groups over finite fields according to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-14 Tobias Rossmann

Given a finite transitive permutation group $G\leq \operatorname{Sym}(\Omega)$, with $|\Omega|\geq 2$, the derangement graph $\Gamma_G$ of $G$ is the Cayley graph $\operatorname{Cay}(G,\operatorname{Der}(G))$, where $\operatorname{Der}(G)$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Andriaherimanana Sarobidy Razafimahatratra

We investigate properties of finite transitive permutation groups $(G, \Omega)$ in which all proper subgroups of $G$ act intransitively on $\Omega.$ In particular, we are interested in reduction theorems for minimally transitive…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francesca Dalla Volta , Johannes Siemons

We study the commuting graph on elements of odd prime order in finite simple groups. The results are used in a forthcoming paper describing the structure of Bruck loops and Bol loops of exponent 2.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-08-19 Barbara Baumeister , Alexander Stein

We study finite transitive permutation groups $G\leqslant\operatorname{Sym}(\Omega)$ such that all orbits of the conjugation action on $G$ of the normaliser of $G$ in $\operatorname{Sym}(\Omega)$ have size bounded by some constant. Our…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-08 Alexander Bors , Michael Giudici

Let $G$ be a finite group. For a fixed element $g$ in $G$ and a given subgroup $H$ of $G$, the relative $g$-noncommuting graph of $G$ is a simple undirected graph whose vertex set is $G$ and two vertices $x$ and $y$ are adjacent if $x \in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Monalisha Sharma , Rajat Kanti Nath

Let $G$ be a group. The intersection subgroup graph of $G$ (introduced by Anderson et al. \cite{anderson}) is the simple graph $\Gamma_{S}(G)$ whose vertices are those non-trivial subgroups say $H$ of $G$ with $H\cap K=\{e\}$ for some…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-23 Santanu Mandal , Pallabi Manna

Let $G$ be a group. \textit{The permutability graph of cyclic subgroups of $G$}, denoted by $\Gamma_c(G)$, is a graph with all the proper cyclic subgroups of $G$ as its vertices and two distinct vertices in $\Gamma_c(G)$ are adjacent if and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-06 R. Rajkumar , P. Devi

For a graph $G$, the $\gamma$-graph of $G$, $G(\gamma)$, is the graph whose vertices correspond to the minimum dominating sets of $G$, and where two vertices of $G(\gamma)$ are adjacent if and only if their corresponding dominating sets in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-07-10 C. M. Mynhardt , L. E. Teshima