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Related papers: Ordinal semigroups

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In a constructive setting, no concrete formulation of ordinal numbers can simultaneously have all the properties one might be interested in; for example, being able to calculate limits of sequences is constructively incompatible with…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-05-18 Nicolai Kraus , Fredrik Nordvall Forsberg , Chuangjie Xu

This paper investigates the behavior of sets and functions at infinity by introducing new concepts, namely directional normal cones at infinity for unbounded sets, along with limiting and singular subdifferentials at infinity in the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Le Ngoc Kien , Nguyen Van Tuyen , Tran Van Nghi

For every natural number $n$, there exist finitely presented groups with residual finiteness depths $\omega\cdot n$ and $\omega\cdot n + 1$. The ordinals that arise as the residual finiteness depth of a finitely generated group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Martin R. Bridson

Let $K$ be a compact metric space. A real-valued function on $K$ is said to be of Baire class one (Baire-1) if it is the pointwise limit of a sequence of continuous functions. In this paper, we study two well known ordinal indices of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Denny H. Leung , Wee-Kee Tang

In this work we introduce partial and global actions of inverse categories on posets in two variants, fibred actions and actions by symmetries. We study in detail actions of an inverse category $\mathcal{C}$ on specific subposets of the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Marcelo M. Alves , Willian G. G. Velasco

In analysis, it's often useful to know the value of a function at infinity, this operation possesses pleasant properties. However, even when the limit does not exist, some intuitive considerations may suggest that the function still assumes…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Vladimir Shemyakov

There is strong evidence for the belief that `almost all' finite semigroups, whether we consider multiplication operations on a fixed set or their isomorphism classes, are nilpotent of index 3 (3-nilpotent for short). The only known method…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Igor Dolinka , D. G. FitzGerald , James D. Mitchell

For a finite simplicial graph $\Gamma$, let $A(\Gamma)$ denote the right-angled Artin group on $\Gamma$. Recently Kim and Koberda introduced the extension graph $\Gamma^e$ for $\Gamma$, and established the Extension Graph Theorem: for…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Eon-Kyung Lee , Sang-Jin Lee

We extend the relative index theorem on non-compact manifolds to encompass a wide variety of hypoelliptic differential operators of arbitrary order, demonstrating that the change in index when changing a differential operator locally can be…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Magnus Fries

Answering some of the main questions from [MR13], we show that whenever $\kappa$ is a cardinal satisfying $\kappa^{< \kappa} = \kappa > \omega$, then the embeddability relation between $\kappa$-sized structures is strongly invariantly…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-02-18 Filippo Calderoni , Heike Mildenberger , Luca Motto Ros

Let $X$ be a magma, that is a set equipped with a binary operation, and consider a function $\alpha : X \to X$. We that $X$ is Hom-associative if for all $x,y,z \in X$, the equality $\alpha(x)(yz) = (xy) \alpha(z)$ holds. For every…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-22 Patrik Lundström

We prove that in a semi-bounded o-minimal expansion of an ordered group every non-empty open definable set is a finite union of open cells.

Logic · Mathematics 2015-07-17 Mário J. Edmundo , Pantelis Eleftheriou , Luca Prelli

We prove that the semigroup operation of a topological semigroup $S$ extends to a continuous semigroup operation on its the Stone-\v{C}ech compactification $\beta S$ provided $S$ is a pseudocompact openly factorizable space, which means…

General Topology · Mathematics 2011-10-11 Taras Banakh , Svetlana Dimitrova

We construct a direct sum completion $\mathcal{C}_{\oplus}$ of a given braided monoidal category $\mathcal{C}$ which allows for the rigorous treatment of infinite order simple current extensions of vertex operator algebras as seen in…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-16 Jean Auger , Matt Rupert

In this paper we show that any $\infty$-operad is equivalent to the localization of a discrete $\Sigma$-free operad, working in the formalism of dendroidal sets. The key point is defining the root functor of a dendroidal set $X$, a functor…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Francesca Pratali

We extend the theory of distributional kernel operators to a framework of generalized functions, in which they are replaced by integral kernel operators. Moreover, in contrast to the distributional case, we show that these generalized…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Séverine Bernard , Jean-François Colombeau , Antoine Delcroix

This paper extends the class of ordinal regression models with a structured interpretation of the problem by applying a novel treatment of encoded labels. The net effect of this is to transform the underlying problem from an ordinal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-06-03 Niall Twomey , Rafael Poyiadzi , Callum Mann , Raúl Santos-Rodríguez

We show that every quasitrivial n-ary semigroup is reducible to a binary semigroup, and we provide necessary and sufficient conditions for such a reduction to be unique. These results are then refined in the case of symmetric n-ary…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Miguel Couceiro , Jimmy Devillet

We extend in a natural way the operation of Turing machines to infinite ordinal time, and investigate the resulting supertask theory of computability and decidability on the reals. The resulting computability theory leads to a notion of…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joel David Hamkins , Andy Lewis

A new approach to find all the transitive orientations for a comparability graph (finite or infinite) is presented. This approach is based on the link between the notion of ``strong'' partitive set and the forcing theory (notions of…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 A. Belkasri , M. Hamade
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