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Based on the notions of conciseness and semiconciseness, we show that these properties are not equivalent by proving that a word originally presented by Ol'shanskii is semiconcise but not concise. We further establish that every…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Andoni Zozaya

A sumset semigroup is a non-cancellative commutative monoid obtained from the sumset of finite non-negative integer sets. In this work, an algorithm for computing the ideals associated with some sumset semigroups is provided. Using these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-06 J. I. García-García , D. Marín-Aragón , A. Vigneron-Tenorio

We introduce partial semigroupoid actions on sets and demonstrate that each such action admits universal globalization. Our construction extends the universal globalization for partial category actions given by P. Nystedt (Lundstr\"om) and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Rafael Haag Petasny , Thaísa Tamusiunas

I examine quantum mechanical Hamiltonians with partial supersymmetry, and explore two main applications. First, I analyze a theory with a logarithmic spectrum, and show how to use partial supersymmetry to reveal the underlying structure of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Donald Spector

Infinitary Combinatorics shows interesting contrasts, with many similarities but also several important differences with its finite analog. The purpose of this paper is to present some concrete examples, both of similarities and of radical…

In this paper, we define finitely additive, probability and modular functions over semiring-like structures. We investigate finitely additive functions with the help of complemented elements of a semiring. We also generalize some classical…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-01-26 Peyman Nasehpour , Amir Hossein Parvardi

This note proves a generalisation to inverse semigroups of Anisimov's theorem that a group has regular word problem if and only if it is finite, answering a question of Stuart Margolis. The notion of word problem used is the two-tape word…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-18 Tara Brough

This is Chapter 24 in the "AutoMathA" handbook. Finite automata have been used effectively in recent years to define infinite groups. The two main lines of research have as their most representative objects the class of automatic groups…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Laurent Bartholdi , Pedro V. Silva

The study of associativity of the commutator operation in groups goes back to some work of Levi in 1942. In the 1960's Richard J. Thompson created a group F whose elements are representatives of the generalized associative law for an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-06-02 Fernando Guzman

Ambiguities have recently been found in the definition of the partial derivative (in the case of presence of both explicit and implicit dependencies of the function subjected to differentiation). We investigate the possible influence of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-05 Valeri V. Dvoeglazov

We give sufficient conditions on an operator space $E$ and on a semigroup of operators on a von Neumann algebra $M$ to obtain a bounded analytic or a $R$-analytic semigroup $(T_t \otimes Id_E)_{t \geq 0}$ on the vector valued noncommutative…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-01 Cédric Arhancet

The study of open quantum systems relies on the notion of unital completely positive semigroups on $C^*$-algebras representing physical systems. The natural generalisation would be to consider the unital completely positive semigroups on…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-15 V. I. Yashin

The idempotent problem of a finitely generated inverse semigroup is the formal language of all words over the generators representing idempotent elements. This note proves that a finitely generated inverse semigroup with regular idempotent…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-22 Mark Kambites

In these notes we will survey recent results on various finitary approximation properties of infinite groups. We will discuss various restrictions on groups that are approximated for example by finite solvable groups or finite-dimensional…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Andreas Thom

Two different models for a Hopf-von Neumann algebra of bounded functions on the quantum semigroup of all (quantum) permutations of infinitely many elements are proposed, one based on projective limits of enveloping von Neumann algebras…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-06-26 Debashish Goswami , Adam Skalski

We present a uniform framework for the treatment of a large class of toy models of quantum theory. Specifically, we will be interested in theories of wavefunctions valued in commutative involutive semirings, and which give rise to some…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-18 Stefano Gogioso

We study substitutive systems generated by nonprimitive substitutions and show that transitive subsystems of substitutive systems are substitutive. As an application we obtain a complete characterisation of the sets of words that can appear…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-23 Jakub Byszewski , Jakub Konieczny , Elżbieta Krawczyk

An oscillator group $G$ is a semidirect product of a Heisenberg group with a one-parameter group. In this article we construct Olshanski semigroups for infinite-dimensional oscillator groups. These are complex involutive semigroups which…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Christoph Zellner

As far as algebraic properties are concerned, the usual addition on the class of ordinal numbers is not really well behaved; for example, it is not commutative, nor left cancellative etc. In a few cases, the natural Hessemberg sum is a…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-02-28 Paolo Lipparini

We use the theory of functions of noncommuting operators (noncommutative analysis) to solve an asymptotic problem for a partial differential equation and show how, starting from general constructions and operator formulas that seem to be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-13 S. Dobrokhotov , D. Minenkov , V. Nazaikinskii , B. Tirozzi
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