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Related papers: Longitudinal beam dynamics with active cavity syst…

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Modern fourth-generation storage ring light sources predominantly utilize digital I/Q-based proportional-integral (PI) feedback for their radio-frequency (RF) systems. This paper introduces a dedicated PI feedback model implemented in the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-01-12 Tianlong He , Wenshu Liang , Jincheng Xiao , Xin Huang

In the Brazilian synchrotron light source, we observed that modulating the phase of the accelerating fields at approximately twice the synchrotron frequency suppressed remarkably well a longitudinal coupled-bunch mode of the beam driven by…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2010-11-05 N. P. Abreu , P. F. Tavares , R. H. A. Farias

Storage ring-based steady-state microbunching (SSMB) is a promising approach for generating high-average-power coherent radiation, while the instabilities driven by coherent undulator radiation in the laser modulator (LM) is important for…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-05-01 Yingjie Dai , Zhuoyuan Liu , Tong Li , Xiujie Deng , Lixin Yan

The interaction of a charged particle beam with radio-frequency (RF) systems in most linear or circular accelerators is an non-linear process. The large longitudinal electric fields for acceleration and longitudinal beam manipulations can…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 Heiko Damerau

The PEP-II B Factory Low-Level RF System (LLRF) is a fully programmable VXI based design running under an EPICS control environment. Several RF feedback loops are used to control longitudinal coupled-bunch modes driven by the accelerating…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Corredoura , S. Allison , W. Ross , R. Sass , R. Tighe

The utility of a passive fourth-harmonic cavity plays key role in suppressing longitudinal beam instabilities in the electron storage ring and lengthens the bunch by a factor of 2.6 for the phase II project of Hefei Light Source(HLS II).…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Yuning Zhao , Weimin Li , Congfeng Wu , Lin Wang

We present a theoretical framework for analyzing longitudinal coupled-bunch instabilities in double-rf systems with even filling patterns, accounting for potential-well distortion and multiple azimuthal modes. The linearized Vlasov equation…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-05-01 Murilo B. Alves

The J-PARC Main Ring (MR) has achieved the delivery of the 30 GeV proton beam with the beam power of 500 kW to the neutrino experiment in May 2018. The longitudinal coupled-bunch instabilities have been observed in the MR for the beam power…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-10-17 Yasuyuki Sugiyama , Fumihiko Tamura , Masahito Yoshii

The self-interaction of short electron bunches with their own radiation field can have a significant impact on the longitudinal beam dynamics in a storage ring. While higher bunch currents increase the power of the emitted CSR which can be…

Double rf systems are critical for achieving the parameters of 4th-generation light sources. These systems, comprising both main and harmonic rf cavities, relax statistical collective effects but also introduce instabilities, such as…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-12-17 A. Gamelin , V. Gubaidulin , M. B. Alves , T. Olsson

High harmonic cavities are widely used in electron storage rings to lengthen the bunch, thereby enhancing the Touschek lifetime, reducing the IBS effect, as well as providing Landau damping. When the RF phase is modulated in such a dual-RF…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-02-19 Bocheng Jiang , Yao Zhang , Cheng-Ying Tsai

Coupled-bunch instabilities excited by the interaction of the particle beam with its surroundings can seriously limit the performance of circular particle accelerators. These instabilities can be cured by the use of active feedback systems…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-01-21 M. Lonza , H. Schmickler

We investigate influence on the storage ring beam dynamics of the coherent Synchrotron Radiation (SR) self fields produced by an electron bunch. We show that the maximum energy gain in the RF cavity must far exceed the energy loss of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. G. Bessonov , R. M. Feshchenko , V. I. Shvedunov

In the case of single-digit picosecond bunch length, synchrotron light sources produce intense coherent radiation up to the THz range. The reduction of the bunch length by lowering the momentum compaction factor (low-$\alpha$) gives rise to…

The low-level RF system (LLRF) generates the drive sent to the high-power equipment. In synchrotrons, it uses signals from beam pick-ups (radial and longitudinal) to minimize the beam losses and provide a beam with reproducible parameters…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-01-13 P. Baudrenghien

Recently a mechanism of storage ring operation based on the steady-state microbunching has been proposed and investigated, which contains a laser cavity modulator providing the longitudinal focusing for the circulating microbunches. In this…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-09-28 Cheng-Ying Tsai

The PETRA IV upgrade project is aiming at building a 6 GeV diffraction-limited light source. The storage ring`s off-axis accumulation injection scheme will allow generating a wide range of filling patterns for the needs of photon science…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 Sergey Antipov , Chao Li

To understand and control the dynamics in the longitudinal phase space, time-resolved measurements of different bunch parameters are required. For a reconstruction of this phase space, the detector systems have to be synchronized. This…

In the framework of the "LHC Injectors Upgrade" (LIU) project, the CERN Proton Synchrotron (PS) is being prepared as a pre-injector for the Large Hadron Collider at high luminosity (HL-LHC). RF systems at 20 MHz, 40 MHz and 80 MHz are…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-10-16 Florian Bertin , Ylenia Brischetto , Heiko Damerau , Azeddine Jibar , Damien Perrelet

The Fermilab Booster uses multi-turn beam injection with all its cavities phased such that beam sees a net zero RF voltage even when each station is at the same maxi-mum voltage. During beam capture the RF voltage is increased slowly by…

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