English
Related papers

Related papers: Amorphous vs. Short-Range-Ordered Complexions: Con…

200 papers

Amorphous grain boundary complexions have been shown to increase the plasticity of nanocrystalline alloys as compared to ordered grain boundaries. Here, the effect of an important structural descriptor, amorphous complexion thickness, on…

Amorphous interfacial complexions have been shown to restrict grain growth and improve damage tolerance in nanocrystalline alloys, with increased chemical complexity stabilizing the complexions themselves. Here, we investigate local…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-05 Esther C. Hessong , Zhengyu Zhang , Tianjiao Lei , Mingjie Xu , Toshihiro Aoki , Timothy J. Rupert

Amorphous complexions have recently been demonstrated to simultaneously enhance the ductility and stability of certain nanocrystalline alloys. In this study, three quinary alloys (Cu-Zr-Hf-Mo-Nb, Cu-Zr-Hf-Nb-Ti, and Cu-Zr-Hf-Mo-W) are…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-02 Charlette M. Grigorian , Timothy J. Rupert

Grain size engineering, particularly reducing grain size into the nanocrystalline regime, offers a promising pathway to further improve the strength-to-weight ratio of Al alloys. Unfortunately, the fabrication of nanocrystalline metals…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-07 Tianjiao Lei , Jungho Shin , Daniel S. Gianola , Timothy J. Rupert

Stabilization of grain structure is important for nanocrystalline alloys, and grain boundary segregation is a common approach to restrict coarsening. Doping can alter grain boundary structure, with high temperature states such as amorphous…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-15 Tianjiao Lei , Esther C. Hessong , Daniel S. Gianola , Timothy J. Rupert

Amorphous materials lack long-range order but short-range order can still persist through the recurrence of similar local packing motifs. While the short-range order in bulk amorphous phases has been well studied and identified as an…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-15 Zhiliang Pan , Timothy J. Rupert

Grain boundary-based mechanisms are known to control the plastic deformation and failure of nanocrystalline metals, with manipulation of the boundary structure a promising path for tuning this response. In this study, the role of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-26 Jenna L. Wardini , Charlette M. Grigorian , Timothy J. Rupert

Amorphous grain boundary complexions act as toughening features within a microstructure because they can absorb dislocations more efficiently than traditional grain boundaries. This toughening effect should be a strong function of the local…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-09 Pulkit Garg , Timothy J. Rupert

Although nanocrystalline alloys regularly exhibit high strengths, their use in structural applications often face challenges due to sample size limitations, unstable microstructures, and the limited ability to plastically deform. The…

Amorphous grain boundary complexions lack long-range crystalline order but are not featureless, as distinct gradients in structural short-range order have been reported through their thickness. In this work, we test the hypothesis that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-19 Pulkit Garg , Timothy J. Rupert

Amorphous complexions in nanocrystalline metals have the potential to improve mechanical properties and radiation tolerance, as well as resistance to grain growth. In this study, the stability of amorphous complexions in binary and ternary…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-18 Charlette M. Grigorian , Timothy J. Rupert

Grain boundary (GB) enthalpies in nanocrystalline (NC) $\mathrm {Pd_{90}Au_{10}}$ are studied after preparation, thermal relaxation and plastic deformation. By comparing results from atomistic computer simulations and calorimetry, we show…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-12-10 Michael Johannes Deckarm , Jonathan Schäfer , Karsten Albe , Rainer Birringer

Solute segregation is used to limit grain growth in nanocrystalline metals, but this stabilization often breaks down at high temperatures. Amorphous intergranular films can form in certain alloys at sufficiently high temperatures, providing…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-16 Jennifer D. Schuler , Olivia K. Donaldson , Timothy J. Rupert

Complexions are phase-like interfacial features that can influence a wide variety of properties, but the ability to predict which material systems can sustain these features remains limited. Amorphous complexions are of particular interest…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-22 Jennifer D. Schuler , Timothy J. Rupert

Local chemical ordering strongly influences the behavior of complex concentrated alloys, yet its characterization remains challenging due to the nanoscale dimensions and scattered spatial distribution of the ordered domains. Here, we study…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-10 Ian Geiger , Yuan Tian , Ying Han , Yutong Bi , Xiaoqing Pan , Penghui Cao , Timothy J. Rupert

Interfacial segregation and chemical short-range ordering influence the behavior of grain boundaries in complex concentrated alloys. In this study, we use atomistic modeling of a NbMoTaW refractory complex concentrated alloy to provide…

Nanocrystalline metal alloys show great potential as structural materials, but are often only available in small volumes such as thin films or powders. However, recent research has suggested that dopant segregation and grain boundary…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-01 Olivia K. Donaldson , Timothy J. Rupert

Hybrid Monte Carlo (MC)/molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are conducted to study the microstructures of nanocrystalline (nc) Cu/Ag alloys with various Ag concentrations. When the Ag concentration is below 50 Ag atoms/nm!, an increase in…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-05 A. Li , I. Szlufarska

Metallic alloys are routinely subjected to nonequilibrium processes during manufacturing, such as rapid solidification and thermomechanical processing. It has been suggested in the high-entropy alloy literature that chemical short-range…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-10 Mahmudul Islam , Killian Sheriff , Yifan Cao , Rodrigo Freitas

This paper studies short-range order (SRO) in the semiconductor alloy (GaN)$_{1-x}$(ZnO)$_x$. Monte Carlo simulations performed on a density functional theory (DFT)-based cluster expansion model show that the heterovalent alloys exhibit…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-03 Jian Liu , Maria V. Fernández-Serra , Philip B. Allen
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›