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The aerospace sector is one of the many sectors in which large amounts of data are generated. Thanks to the evolution of technology, these data can be exploited in several ways to improve the operation and management of industrial…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-27 Javier Conde , Andres Munoz-Arcentales , Mario Romero , Javier Rojo , Joaquín Salvachúa , Gabriel Huecas , Álvaro Alonso

We propose a \textit{guided multi-fidelity Bayesian optimization} framework for data-efficient controller tuning that integrates corrected digital twin simulations with real-world measurements. The method targets closed-loop systems with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Mahdi Nobar , Jürg Keller , Alessandro Forino , John Lygeros , Alisa Rupenyan

Digital twins have attracted a great deal of recent attention from a wide range of fields. A basic requirement for digital twins of nonlinear dynamical systems is the ability to generate the system evolution and predict potentially…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-21 Ying-Cheng Lai

Two-way is a dominant mode of communication in wireless systems. Departing from the tradition to optimize each transmission direction separately, recent work has demonstrated that, for time-division duplex (TDD) systems, optimizing the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Petar Popovski , Osvaldo Simeone , Jimmy J. Nielsen , Čedomir Stefanović

This paper has been withdrawn by arXiv. arXiv admin note: author list truncated due to disputed authorship and content. This submission repeats large portions of text from this http URL by other authors. Duty cycle mode in WSN improves…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-04-30 Rajeev K. Shakya

In recent years, the complexity of 5G and beyond wireless networks has escalated, prompting a need for innovative frameworks to facilitate flexible management and efficient deployment. The concept of digital twins (DTs) has emerged as a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-04-24 Zifan Zhang , Mingzhe Chen , Zhaohui Yang , Yuchen Liu

Digital Twins (DTs), optimize operations and monitor performance in Smart Critical Systems (SCS) domains like smart grids and manufacturing. DT-based cybersecurity solutions are in their infancy, lacking a unified strategy to overcome…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Ahmad Mohsin , Helge Janicke , Surya Nepal , David Holmes

Traditional risk assessments rely on manual audits and system scans, often causing operational disruptions and leaving security gaps. To address these challenges, this work presents Security Digital Twin-as-a-Service (SDT-aaS), a novel…

Time synchronization for wireless sensor networks (WSNs) has been studied in recent years as a fundamental and significant research issue. Many applications based on these WSNs assume local clocks at each sensor node that need to be…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-03-28 Surendra Rahamatkar , Dr. Ajay Agarwal

Rectified Flow (RF) models have advanced high-quality image and video synthesis via optimal transport theory. However, when applied to image-to-image translation, they still depend on costly multi-step denoising, hindering real-time…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-26 Shengqian Li , Ming Gao , Yi Liu , Zuzeng Lin , Feng Wang , Feng Dai

This abstract describes the first public demonstration of feedback control and coordination of multiple physical systems over a dynamic multi-hop low-power wireless network with update intervals of tens of milliseconds. Our running system…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-06-14 Fabian Mager , Dominik Baumann , Romain Jacob , Lothar Thiele , Sebastian Trimpe , Marco Zimmerling

Traffic congestion has significant impacts on both the economy and the environment. Measures of Effectiveness (MOEs) have long been the standard for evaluating traffic intersections' level of service and operational efficiency. However, the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-16 Nooshin Yousefzadeh , Rahul Sengupta , Yashaswi Karnati , Anand Rangarajan , Sanjay Ranka

We present JOIST, an algorithm to train a streaming, cascaded, encoder end-to-end (E2E) model with both speech-text paired inputs, and text-only unpaired inputs. Unlike previous works, we explore joint training with both modalities, rather…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-17 Tara N. Sainath , Rohit Prabhavalkar , Ankur Bapna , Yu Zhang , Zhouyuan Huo , Zhehuai Chen , Bo Li , Weiran Wang , Trevor Strohman

Generative driving world models rely on compact latent state representations that must be efficiently transmitted and synchronized across distributed compute and connected vehicles. We study network-efficient streaming of a discrete world…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Shatadal Mishra , Ahmadreza Moradipari , Nejib Ammar

OpenAI Whisper is a family of robust Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) models trained on 680,000 hours of audio. However, its encoder-decoder architecture, trained with a sequence-to-sequence objective, lacks native support for streaming…

A digital twin (DT) contains a set of virtual models of real systems and processes that are synchronized to their physical counterparts. This enables experimentation and examination of counterfactuals, simulating the consequences of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-01 Federico Chiariotti , Fabio Saggese , Andrea Munari , Leonardo Badia , Petar Popovski

The potential of digital twin technology is yet to be fully realized due to its diversity and untapped potential. Digital twins enable systems' analysis, design, optimization, and evolution to be performed digitally or in conjunction with a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-07-23 MohammadHossein Homaei , Oscar Mogollon Gutierrez , Jose Carlos Sancho Nunez , Mar Avila Vegas , Andres Caro Lindo

High-precision wireless localization in urban canyons is challenged by noisy measurements and severe non-line-of-sight (NLOS) propagation. This paper proposes a robust three-stage algorithm synergizing a digital twin (DT) model with the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-26 Ziqin Zhou , Hui Chen , Gerhard Steinböck , Henk Wymeersch

Reinforcement learning has been revolutionizing the traditional traffic signal control task, showing promising power to relieve congestion and improve efficiency. However, the existing methods lack effective learning mechanisms capable of…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2023-12-25 Jiaming Lu , Jingqing Ruan , Haoyuan Jiang , Ziyue Li , Hangyu Mao , Rui Zhao

As the popularity of video streaming entertainment continues to grow, understanding how users engage with the content and react to its changes becomes a critical success factor for every stakeholder. User engagement, i.e., the percentage of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-16 Emanuele Artioli , Farzad Tashtarian , Christian Timmerer