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In this paper, we study the geometric aspects of ball packings on $(M,\mathcal{T})$, where $\mathcal{T}$ is a triangulation on a 3-manifold $M$. We introduce a combinatorial Yamabe invariant $Y_{\mathcal{T}}$, depending on the topology of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-29 Huabin Ge , Wenshuai Jiang , Liangming Shen

The type C_n full root polytope is the convex hull in R^n of the origin and the points e_i-e_j, e_i+e_j, 2e_k for 1 <= i < j <= n, k \in [n]. Given a graph G, with edges labeled positive or negative, associate to each edge e of G a vector…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-09-02 Karola Meszaros

We have developed the combination of an etching and deposition technique that enables the fabrication of locally gated graphene nanostructures of arbitrary design. Employing this method, we have fabricated graphene nanoconstrictions with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Barbaros Özyilmaz , Pablo Jarillo-Herrero , Dmitri Efetov , Philip Kim

This work presents a general and unified theory describing block copolymer self-assembly in the presence of free surfaces and nanoparticles in the context of Self-Consistent Filed Theory. Specifically, the derived theory applies to free and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-12-17 Daniil Bochkov , Ivana Bagaric , Gaddiel Ouaknin , Frederic Gibou

Estimating the structure of directed acyclic graphs (DAGs, also known as Bayesian networks) is a challenging problem since the search space of DAGs is combinatorial and scales superexponentially with the number of nodes. Existing approaches…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-11-06 Xun Zheng , Bryon Aragam , Pradeep Ravikumar , Eric P. Xing

For a smooth projective unitary representation of a locally convex Lie group G, the projective space of smooth vectors is a locally convex Kaehler manifold. We show that the action of G on this space is weakly Hamiltonian, and lifts to a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Bas Janssens , Karl-Hermann Neeb

We study the dynamics of a dilute solution of rigid rodlike polymers in a viscous fluid at low Reynolds number by means of numerical simulations of a simple rheological model. We show that the rotational dynamics of polymers destabilizes…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-11-11 Leonardo Puggioni , Guido Boffetta , Stefano Musacchio

We investigate the phase diagram of a three-dimensional associating gas $(ALG)$ model. This model combines orientational ice-like interactions and ``van der Waals'' that might be repulsive, representing, in this case, a penalty for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Mauricio Girardi , Aline L. Balladares , Vera B. Henriques , Marcia C. Barbosa

Given a combinatorial triangulation of an $n$-gon, we study (a) the space of all possible drawings in the plane such the edges are straight line segments and the boundary has a fixed shape, and (b) the algebraic variety of possibilities for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Aaron Abrams , James Pommersheim

We present a framework for modeling complex, high-dimensional distributions on convex polytopes by leveraging recent advances in discrete and continuous normalizing flows on Riemannian manifolds. We show that any full-dimensional polytope…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Tomek Diederen , Nicola Zamboni

We derive the Hamiltonian for trilayer moir\'e systems with the Coulomb interaction projected onto the bands near the charge neutrality point. Motivated by the latest experimental results, we focus on the twisted symmetric trilayer graphene…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-19 Dumitru Călugăru , Fang Xie , Zhi-Da Song , Biao Lian , Nicolas Regnault , B. Andrei Bernevig

In the continuum low energy model, we calculate the one-loop dynamical polarization functions in ABC-stacked (rhombohedral) $n$-layer graphene in a magnetic field. Neglecting the trigonal warping effects, they are derived as functions of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-27 O. O. Sobol , E. V. Gorbar , V. P. Gusynin

We consider the Hamiltonian flow on complex complete intersection surfaces with isolated singularities, equipped with the Jacobian Poisson structure. More generally we consider complete intersections of arbitrary dimension equipped with…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-27 Pavel Etingof , Travis Schedler

We give a proof of the formality conjecture of Kaledin and Lehn: on a complex projective K3 surface, the DG algebra RHom(F,F) is formal for any sheaf F polystable with respect to an ample line bundle. Our main tool is the uniqueness of DG…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-24 Nero Budur , Ziyu Zhang

Polymer solutions exhibit anomalous flow thickening -- marked by an abrupt increase in the macroscopic flow resistance -- above a threshold flow rate in a porous medium, but not in bulk solution. This phenomenon has evaded a mechanistic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-28 Emily Y. Chen , Simon J. Haward , Amy Q. Shen , Sujit S. Datta

The pentagram map is a discrete dynamical system defined on the moduli space of polygons in the projective plane. This map has recently attracted a considerable interest, mostly because its connection to a number of different domains, such…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Valentin Ovsienko , Richard Evan Schwartz , Serge Tabachnikov

We study the energetic stability and the local electronic structure of the general twisted trilayer graphene (TTG) with the top and bottom layers rotated with respect to the middle layer respectively by $\theta$ and $\theta'$. Approximate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-14 Xianqing Lin , Cheng Li , Kelu Su , Jun Ni

In this paper, we generalize our results in \cite{GX3} to triangulated surfaces in hyperbolic background geometry, which means that all triangles can be embedded in the standard hyperbolic space. We introduce a new discrete Gaussian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Huabin Ge , Xu Xu

In an upward-planar L-drawing of a directed acyclic graph (DAG) each edge $e$ is represented as a polyline composed of a vertical segment with its lowest endpoint at the tail of $e$ and of a horizontal segment ending at the head of $e$.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-08-04 Patrizio Angelini , Steven Chaplick , Sabine Cornelsen , Giordano Da Lozzo

Recent progress in large language models has renewed interest in how multi-step reasoning is represented internally. While prior work often treats reasoning as a linear chain, many reasoning problems are more naturally modeled as directed…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Tianjun Zhong , Linyang He , Nima Mesgarani
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