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Noiseless subsystems offer a general and efficient method for protecting quantum information in the presence of noise that has symmetry properties. A paradigmatic class of error models displaying non-trivial symmetries emerges under…

The optical properties of sub-wavelength arrays of atoms or other quantum emitters have attracted significant interest recently. For example, the strong constructive or destructive interference of emitted light enables arrays to function as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-20 A. Asenjo-Garcia , H. J. Kimble , D. E. Chang

In this paper, we show that quantum feedback control may be applied to generate desired states for atomic and photonic systems based on a semi-infinite waveguide coupled with multiple two-level atoms. In this set-up, an initially excited…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-21 Haijin Ding , Nina H. Amini , Guofeng Zhang , John E. Gough

The entanglement of multi-atom quantum states is considered. In order to cancel noise due to inhomogeneous light atom coupling, the concept of matched multi-atom observables is proposed. As a means to eliminate an important form of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Kuzmich , T. A. B. Kennedy

Quantum memories are essential for large-scale quantum information networks. Along with high efficiency, storage lifetime and optical bandwidth, it is critical that the memory add negligible noise to the recalled signal. A common source of…

Large scale quantum information processing requires stable and long-lived quantum memories. Here, using atom-photon entanglement, we propose an experimentally feasible scheme to realize decoherence-free quantum memory with atomic ensembles,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-05 Feng Mei , Ya-Fei Yu , Zhi-Ming Zhang

We explore energy transfer in a generic three-level system, which is coupled to three non-equilibrium baths. Built on the concept of quantum heat engine, our three-level model describes non-equilibrium quantum processes including…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 Dazhi Xu , Chen Wang , Yang Zhao , Jianshu Cao

We study the transport and quantum walk of nonclassical light in an array of coupled waveguides which have novel properties like very low decoherence and thus making them ideal for storage of quantum information. We show how squeezing gets…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Amit Rai , G. S. Agarwal , J. H. H. Perk

At the fundamental level, full description of light-matter interaction requires quantum treatment of both matter and light. However, for standard light sources generating intense laser pulses carrying quadrillions of photons in a coherent…

Quantum memory capable of storage and retrieval of flying photons on demand is crucial for developing quantum information technologies. However, the devices needed for long-distance links are quite different from those envisioned for local…

This paper, based on the interdisciplinary frontiers of quantum electrodynamics, causal set theory, and the AdS/CFT holographic duality, integrates Keppler's zero point field resonance theory, the discrete causal structure and horizon…

General Physics · Physics 2026-04-15 Li Zhanchun , Zhang Renwu

Heralded single-photon sources are a fundamental building block for optical quantum technologies. These sources need to be unfiltered and integrated to have good scalability and avoid unnecessary losses. To attain this goal, it is necessary…

In the present paper we consider a quantum memory scheme for light diffusely propagating through a spatially disordered atomic gas. The diffuse trapping of the signal light pulse can be naturally integrated with the mechanism of stimulated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 L. V. Gerasimov , I. M. Sokolov , D. V. Kupriyanov , M. D. Havey

The output fields of a pair of coherently coupled nonlinear optical cavities are found to exhibit strong optical entanglement. For sufficiently strong coupling the quantum correlations become asynchronous providing a resource for quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-21 Terry G. McRae , Warwick P. Bowen

Using a perturbation theory based on the density-matrix formulation, we study the nonlinear optical responses of a noninteracting three-level model system to consecutive coherent pulsed excitations, as realized in several recent experiments…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Xuejun Zhu , Mark S. Hybertsen , P. B. Littlewood , Martin C. Nuss

The Gradient Echo Memory (GEM) scheme has potential to be a suitable protocol for storage and retrieval of optical quantum information. In this paper, we review the properties of the $\Lambda$-GEM method that stores information in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 M. Hosseini , B. M. Sparkes , G. T. Campbell , P. K. Lam , B. C. Buchler

We provide a unified theory of luminescence spectra of coupled light-matter systems realized with semiconductor heterostructures in microcavities, encompassing: i) the spontaneous emission case, where the system decays from a prepared…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-09 Fabrice P. Laussy , Elena del Valle , Carlos Tejedor

In a recent paper [Gorshkov et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 123601 (2007)] and in the two preceding papers [Gorshkov et al., Phys. Rev. A 76, 033804 (2007); 76, 033805 (2007)], we used a universal physical picture to optimize and demonstrate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-09-09 Alexey V. Gorshkov , Axel Andre , Mikhail D. Lukin , Anders S. Sorensen

We demonstrate a hybrid quantum memory that combines Gradient Echo Memory (GEM) and Electromagnetically Induced Transparency (EIT) protocols for reversible mapping between light and atomic coherence. By leveraging GEM and EIT…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-04 Stanisław Kurzyna , Mateusz Mazelanik , Wojciech Wasilewski , Michał Parniak

In this article, we show that the collective light-matter strong coupling regime, where $N$ molecular emitters couple to the photon mode of an optical cavity, can be mapped to a quantum impurity model where the photon is the impurity that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-25 Joel Yuen-Zhou , Arghadip Koner
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