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We develop a unified spectral-semigroup framework that connects real-time and imaginary-time quantum dynamics through analytic continuation. Within this formulation, evolution is expressed as an exponential reweighting of spectral…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Pengfei Zhu

Simulations of finite temperature quantum systems provide imaginary frequency Green's functions that correspond one-to-one to experimentally measurable real-frequency spectral functions. However, due to the bad conditioning of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-10 Jiani Fei , Chia-Nan Yeh , Emanuel Gull

We develop a reliable parameter-free analytic continuation method for quantum many-body calculations. Our method is based on a kernel grid, a causal spline, a regularization using the second-derivative roughness penalty, and the L-curve…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-03 Mancheon Han , Hyoung Joon Choi

We formulate and solve the Slepian spatial-spectral concentration problem on the three-dimensional ball. Both the standard Fourier-Bessel and also the Fourier-Laguerre spectral domains are considered since the latter exhibits a number of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-05 Zubair Khalid , Rodney A. Kennedy , Jason D. McEwen

Finite-temperature quantum field theories are formulated in terms of Green's functions and self-energies on the Matsubara axis. In multi-orbital systems, these quantities are related to positive semidefinite matrix-valued functions of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-13 Jiani Fei , Chia-Nan Yeh , Dominika Zgid , Emanuel Gull

The single particle Green's function provides valuable information on the momentum and energy-resolved spectral properties for a strongly correlated system. In large-scale numerical calculations using quantum Monte Carlo (QMC), dynamical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-01 Maksymilian Kliczkowski , Lauren Keyes , Sayantan Roy , Thereza Paiva , Mohit Randeria , Nandini Trivedi , Maciej M. Maska

Analytic continuation maps imaginary-time Green's functions obtained by various theoretical/numerical methods to real-time response functions that can be directly compared with experiments. Analytic continuation is an important bridge…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-05-31 Juan Yao , Ce Wang , Zhiyuan Yao , Hui Zhai

We consider thermal $n$-point Green functions in the framework of quantum field theory at finite temperature. We show how analytic continuations from imaginary to real energies relate these functions originally defined in the imaginary-time…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 R. Baier , A. Niegawa

Using the Zwanzig projection-operator formalism, we derive a causal two-point spatiotemporal kernel for heat conduction, defined microscopically as a space-resolved equilibrium heat-flux time-correlation function, that encodes temporal…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-15 Yi Zeng , Jianjun Dong

Information compression plays a central role in diverse fields of modern science and technology, from communication theory to machine learning. In condensed-matter physics, the intermediate representation (IR) basis has recently been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-26 Takahiro Misawa

In this paper we provide a detailed analysis of the analytic continuation of the spectral zeta function associated with one-dimensional regular Sturm-Liouville problems endowed with self-adjoint separated and coupled boundary conditions.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-04-21 Guglielmo Fucci , Curtis Graham , Klaus Kirsten

We consider the problem of analytically continuing energies computed with the Bethe ansatz, as posed by the study of non-compact integrable spin chains. By introducing an imaginary extensive twist in the Bethe equations, we show that one…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-25 Etienne Granet , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur

We pose and solve the analogue of Slepian's time-frequency concentration problem on the surface of the unit sphere to determine an orthogonal family of strictly bandlimited functions that are optimally concentrated within a closed region of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-06-14 Frederik J. Simons , F. A. Dahlen , Mark A. Wieczorek

Within the imaginary-time theory for nonequilibrium in quantum dot systems the calculation of dynamical quantities like Green's functions is possible via a suitable quantum Monte-Carlo algorithm. The challenging task is to analytically…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-04 Andreas Dirks , Jong E. Han , Mark Jarrell , Thomas Pruschke

We study integral kernels of strongly continuous semigroups on Lebesgue spaces over metric measure spaces. Based on semigroup smoothing properties and abstract Morrey-type inequalities, we give sufficient conditions for H\"older or…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Patrizio Bifulco , Delio Mugnolo

We present a detailed study of the real-time dynamics and spectral properties of the one-dimensional fermionic Hubbard model at infinite temperature. Using tensor network simulations in Liouville space, we compute the single-particle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-26 Cătălin Paşcu Moca , Ovidiu I. Patu , Balázs Dóra , Gergely Zaránd

In this article, we consider flat and curved Riemannian symmetric spaces in the complex case and we study their basic integral kernels, in potential and spherical analysis: heat, Newton, Poisson kernels and spherical functions, i.e. the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-22 P. Graczyk , P. Sawyer

The theory of string-like continuous curves and discrete chains have numerous important physical applications. Here we develop a general geometrical approach, to systematically derive Hamiltonian energy functions for these objects. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Shuangwei Hu , Ying Jiang , Antti J. Niemi

Analytic continuations of integer-valued parameters can lead to profound insights, such as angular momentum in Regge theory, the number of replicas in spin glasses, the number of internal degrees of freedom, the spacetime dimension in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-22 Wenliang Li

We study the existence and uniqueness of the heat kernel on infinite, locally finite, connected graphs. For general graphs, a uniqueness criterion, shown to be optimal, is given in terms of the maximal valence on spheres about a fixed…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-04-24 Radoslaw K. Wojciechowski
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