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We establish tight connections between entanglement entropy and the approximation error in Trotter-Suzuki product formulas for Hamiltonian simulation. Product formulas remain the workhorse of quantum simulation on near-term devices, yet…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-03 Prateek P. Kulkarni

A defining feature of quantum many-body systems is the exponential scaling of the Hilbert space with the number of degrees of freedom. This exponential complexity na\"ively renders a complete state characterization, for instance via the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-28 Dmytro Kolisnyk , Raimel A. Medina , Romain Vasseur , Maksym Serbyn

We have developed TTNOpt, a software package that utilizes tree tensor networks (TTNs) for quantum spin systems and high-dimensional data analysis. TTNOpt provides efficient and powerful TTN computations by locally optimizing the network…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-06 Ryo Watanabe , Hidetaka Manabe , Toshiya Hikihara , Hiroshi Ueda

A measure of how sensitive the entanglement entropy is in a quantum system, has been proposed and its information geometric origin is discussed. It has been demonstrated for two exactly solvable spin systems, that thermodynamic criticality…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-02 Pritam Sarkar

Present theoretical predictions for the entanglement entropy through topological defects are violated by numerical simulations. In order to resolve this, we introduce a paradigm shift in the preparation of reduced density matrices in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-07 Christian Northe , Paolo Rossi

We present an approach to identify topological order based on unbiased infinite projected entangled-pair states (iPEPS) simulations, i.e. where we do not impose a virtual symmetry on the tensors during the optimization of the tensor network…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-04 S. P. G. Crone , P. Corboz

Entanglement calculations in quantum field theories are extremely challenging and typically rely on the replica trick, where the problem is rephrased in a study of defects. We demonstrate that the use of deep generative models drastically…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-12-15 Andrea Bulgarelli , Elia Cellini , Karl Jansen , Stefan Kühn , Alessandro Nada , Shinichi Nakajima , Kim A. Nicoli , Marco Panero

We study the R\'enyi entropies of N disjoint intervals in the conformal field theories given by the free compactified boson and the Ising model. They are computed as the 2N point function of twist fields, by employing the partition function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-27 Andrea Coser , Luca Tagliacozzo , Erik Tonni

We extend the approach of Casini, Huerta and Myers to a new calculation of the Renyi entropy of a general CFT in d dimensions with a spherical entangling surface, in terms of certain thermal partition functions. We apply this approach to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-07 Janet Hung , Robert C. Myers , Michael Smolkin , Alexandre Yale

Using free-fermionic techniques we study the entanglement entropy of a block of contiguous spins in a large finite quantum Ising chain in a transverse field, with couplings of different types: homogeneous, periodically modulated and random.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ferenc Igloi , Yu-Cheng Lin

Here, the entanglement entropy is calculated at the quantum multicritical point of the random transverse-field Ising model (RTIM). We use an efficient implementation of the strong disorder renormalization group method in two and three…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-04-22 István Kovács

We prove that all R\'enyi entanglement entropies of spin-chains described by generic (gapped), translational invariant matrix product states (MPS) are extensive for disconnected sub-systems: All R\'enyi entanglement entropy densities of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-31 Alberto Rolandi , Henrik Wilming

We provide a prescription to construct R\'{e}nyi and von Neumann entropy of a system of interacting fermions from a knowledge of its correlation functions. We show that R\'{e}nyi entanglement entropy of interacting fermions in arbitrary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-01-09 Saranyo Moitra , Rajdeep Sensarma

We demonstrate that the divergent terms in the OPE of a stress tensor and a surface operator of general shape cannot be constructed only from local geometric data depending only on the shape of the surface. We verify this holographically at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-10 Xing Huang , Ling-Yan Hung , Feng-Li Lin

We perform a quantum simulation of the Ising model with a transverse field using a collection of three trapped atomic ion spins. By adiabatically manipulating the Hamiltonian, we directly probe the ground state for a wide range of fields…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-12-15 E. E. Edwards , S. Korenblit , K. Kim , R. Islam , M. -S. Chang , J. K. Freericks , G. -D. Lin , L. -M. Duan , C. Monroe

We study numerically the entanglement entropy and spatial correlations of the one dimensional transverse field Ising model with three different perturbations. First, we focus on the out of equilibrium, steady state with an energy current…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-19 Richard Cole , Frank Pollmann , Joseph J. Betouras

The rapid growth of entanglement under unitary time evolution is the primary bottleneck for modern tensor-network techniques--such as Matrix Product States (MPS)--when computing time-dependent expectation values. This {entanglement barrier}…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-10 Stefano Carignano , Guglielmo Lami , Jacopo De Nardis , Luca Tagliacozzo

Tensor networks provide succinct representations of quantum many-body states and are an important computational tool for strongly correlated quantum systems. Their expressive and computational power is characterized by an underlying…

Quantum simulation promises to have wide applications in many fields where problems are hard to model with classical computers. Various quantum devices of different platforms have been built to tackle the problems in, say, quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-28 Keren Li , Muxin Han , Dongxue Qu , Zichang Huang , Guilu Long , Yidun Wan , Dawei Lu , Bei Zeng , Raymond Laflamme

Understanding the equilibrium properties and out of equilibrium dynamics of quantum field theories are key aspects of fundamental problems in theoretical particle physics and cosmology. However, their classical simulation is highly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-21 Philipp Schmoll , Jan Naumann , Alexander Nietner , Jens Eisert , Spyros Sotiriadis