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We show that, in the framework of quantum field theory in curved spacetime, the semiclassical energy-momentum tensor of the neutrino flavor vacuum fulfills the equation of state of dust and cold dark matter. We consider spherically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-27 Antonio Capolupo , Salvatore Capozziello , Gabriele Pisacane , Aniello Quaranta

We analyze fermion mixing in the framework of field quantization in curved spacetime. We compute the expectation value of the energy momentum tensor of mixed fermions on the flavor vacuum. We consider spatially flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-14 Antonio Capolupo , Sante Carloni , Aniello Quaranta

We analyze the boson mixing in curved spacetime and compute the expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor of bosons on the flavor vacuum in spatially flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker metrics. We show that the energy-momentum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-26 Antonio Capolupo , Aniello Quaranta

The depth of our theoretical understanding of neutrino flavor mixing should match the importance of this phenomenon as a herald of long-awaited empirical challenges to the standard model of particle physics. After reviewing the familiar,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Y. Cardall

We present a quantum field theoretical approach to the vacuum neutrino oscillations in curved space, we analyze the non--trivial interplay between quantum field mixing and field quantization in curved space and derive new oscillation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-19 Antonio Capolupo , Gaetano Lambiase , Aniello Quaranta

We shortly summarize the quantum field theory formalism for the neutrino mixing and report on recent results showing that the vacuum condensate induced by neutrino mixing can be interpreted as a dark energy component of the Universe.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Blasone , A. Capolupo , S. Capozziello , G. Vitiello

We review some of the main results of the quantum field theoretical approach to neutrino mixing and oscillations. We show that the quantum field theoretical framework, where flavor vacuum is defined, permits to give a precise definition of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-24 Luca Smaldone , Giuseppe Vitiello

We address the influence of quantum corrections to neutrino masses and mixings and discuss the possibilities to completely generate the flavor mixing irrespective of any tree-level flavor model. Furthermore, we describe a new class of vacua…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-29 Wolfgang Gregor Hollik

A non-perturbative field theoretical approach to flavour physics (Blasone-Vitiello formalism) has been shown to imply a highly non-trivial vacuum state. In a previous work, we implemented the approach on a simple supersymmetric model (free…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-20 Walter Tarantino

We show that experiments designed to capture low energy neutrinos, like PTOLEMY are sensitive to the specific neutrino model. In particular, they might show a signature of the condensed flavor vacuum, featured in the flavor Fock space…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-25 Antonio Capolupo , Simone Monda , Gabriele Pisacane , Raoul Serao , Aniello Quaranta

Neutrino masses and mixings produce vacuum oscillations, an established quantum mechanical phenomenon. In matter, the Mikheev-Smirnov-Wolfenstein effect, due to neutrino interactions with the background particles, triggers resonant flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-11 M. Cristina Volpe

We discuss neutrino oscillations in curved spacetime. Our heuristic approach can accomodate matter effects and gravitational contributions to neutrino spin precession in the presence of a magnetic field. By way of illustration, we perform…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Christian Y. Cardall , George M. Fuller

Using a WKB approximation of the Dirac equation in a curved spacetime, we obtain the expression for the phase shift between two neutrino mass eigenstates in a generic gravitational field. We apply this expression to two specific space-time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-30 Luca Visinelli

It is shown that the vacuum condensate induced by many phenomena behaves as a perfect fluid which, under particular conditions, has zero or negative pressure. In particular, the condensates of thermal states, of fields in curved space and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-28 Antonio Capolupo

In the first part of this work we discuss possible effects of stochastic space-time foam configurations of quantum gravity on the propagation of ``flavoured'' (Klein-Gordon and Dirac) neutral particles, such as neutral mesons and neutrinos.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 N. E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar

We revisit the discrete dark matter model with $A_4$ flavor symmetry originally introduced by M.Hirsch {\it et.al}. We show that radiative corrections can lead to non-zero $\theta_{13}$ and non-zero mass for the lightest neutrino. We find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Yuta Hamada , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Atsushi Ogasahara , Yuji Omura , Fumihiro Takayama , Daiki Yasuhara

We analyze the oscillations of Rydberg atoms in the framework of quantum field theory and we reveal non-trivial vacuum energy which has the equation of state of the dark matter. This energy is similar to that expected for mixed neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-19 A. Capolupo , S. M. Giampaolo , G. Lambiase , A. Quaranta

We study neutrino oscillations in background matter within the quantum field theory formalism where neutrino mass eigenstates are virtual particles. In this case, neutrino mass eigenstates are mixed owing to the interaction with matter.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-12 Maxim Dvornikov

In the framework of the spacetime with torsion, we obtain the flavor evolution equation of the mass neutrino oscillation in vacuum. A comparison with the result of general relativity case, it shows that the flavor evolutionary equations in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-13 C. M. Zhang

The observation of PeV neutrinos is an open window to study New Physics processes. Among all possible neutrino observables, the neutrino flavor composition can reveal underlying interactions during the neutrino propagation. We study the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-25 R. A. Lineros
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