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We propose a GeV-scale self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) candidate within a dark $U(1)_D$ gauged extension of the Standard Model (SM), addressing small-scale structure issues in $\Lambda$CDM while predicting an observable contribution to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-24 Debasish Borah , Satyabrata Mahapatra , Narendra Sahu , Vicky Singh Thounaojam

The Inert Doublet Model (IDM) is one of the simplest extensions of the Standard Model (SM), providing a dark matter candidate. It is a two Higgs doublet model with a discrete $Z_2$ symmetry, that prevents the scalars of the second doublet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-28 Aleksander Filip Zarnecki , Jan Kalinowski , Jan Klamka , Pawel Sopicki , Wojciech Kotlarski , Tania Robens , Dorota Sokolowska

It is argued that experimental constraints on theories of asymmetric dark matter (ADM) almost certainly require that the DM be part of a richer hidden sector of interacting states of comparable mass or lighter. A general requisite of models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 John March-Russell , James Unwin , Stephen M. West

Higgs portal dark matter (DM) models are simple interesting and viable DM models. There are three types of the models depending on the DM spin: scalar, fermion and vector DM models. In this paper, we consider renormalizable, unitary and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-21 P. Ko , Hiroshi Yokoya

We study a two-component dark matter model consisting of a Dirac fermion and a complex scalar charged under new U(1) gauge group in the hidden sector. The dark fermion plays the dominant component of dark matter which explains the measured…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-20 Yeong Gyun Kim , Kang Young Lee , Soo-hyeon Nam

We investigate the constraints and phenomenology of a three Higgs doublet model (3HDM) with a $\Z2\times\Z2$ symmetry, featuring two inert scalar doublets that give rise to a two-component dark matter (DM) scenario. We analyze the model's…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-21 Jorge C. Romão , Rafael Boto , Pedro N. Figueiredo , João P. Silva

We propose a minimal UV-complete model for kinematically forbidden Dark Matter (DM) leading to a sub-GeV thermal relic. Our crucial realization is that the two-Higgs-doublet model can provide a light mediator through which the DM can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-29 Johannes Herms , Sudip Jana , Vishnu P. K. , Shaikh Saad

The standard paradigm of collisionless cold dark matter is in tension with measurements on large scales. In particular, the best fit values of the Hubble rate $H_0$ and the matter density perturbation $\sigma_8$ inferred from the cosmic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-10 Zackaria Chacko , Yanou Cui , Sungwoo Hong , Takemichi Okui , Yuhsin Tsai

The Inert Higgs Doublet model (IDM), assisted by Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry, offers a simple but natural framework of a dark sector that accommodates Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) and axion as dark matter components.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-20 Anupam Ghosh , Partha Konar

We investigate a model of dark sector based on non-Abelian $SU(2)_D$ gauge symmetry. This dark gauge symmetry is broken into discrete $Z_2$ via vacuum expectation values of two real triplet scalars, and an $SU(2)_D$ doublet Dirac fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-26 P. Ko , Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

The class of `Asymmetric Dark Matter' scenarios relies on the existence of a primordial particle/anti-particle asymmetry in the dark sector related to the baryon asymmetry as a way to address the observed similarity between the baryonic and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-01 Gabrijela Zaharijas

We study for the first time the case in which Dark Matter (DM) is made of Feebly Interacting Massive Particles (FIMP) interacting just gravitationally with the standard model particles in an extra-dimensional Randall-Sundrum scenario. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 Nicolás Bernal , Andrea Donini , Miguel G. Folgado , Nuria Rius

A small fraction of millicharged dark matter (DM) is considered in the literature to give an interpretation about the enhanced 21-cm absorption at the cosmic dawn. Here we focus on the case that the main component of DM is self-interacting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Lian-Bao Jia

We study production of dark matter (DM) in models with a non-standard expansion history. We consider both freeze-out and freeze-in mechanisms for producing the observed DM abundance in a model where the DM consists of scalar singlet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 Nicolás Bernal , Catarina Cosme , Tommi Tenkanen , Ville Vaskonen

A light scalar WIMP is studied in view of the recent results of the DAMA collaboration. In a scenario where both the WIMP's annihilation and its elastic scattering on nuclei occur dominantly through Higgs exchange, a one-to-one relation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-07 Sarah Andreas

We consider a renormalizable extension of the standard model whose fermionic dark matter (DM) candidate interacts with a real singlet pseudo-scalar via a pseudo-scalar Yukawa term while we assume that the full Lagrangian is CP-conserved in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-12 Karim Ghorbani

Asymmetric Dark Matter (ADM) models invoke a particle-antiparticle asymmetry, similar to the one observed in the Baryon sector, to account for the Dark Matter (DM) abundance. Both asymmetries are usually generated by the same mechanism and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Mattias Blennow , Enrique Fernandez-Martinez , Olga Mena , Javier Redondo , Paolo Serra

We consider the possibility that along the thermal history of the Universe, dark matter (DM) would have been created from Standard Model particles, either through a kinetic mixing portal to an extra U(1) gauge field, or through the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Xiaoyong Chu , Thomas Hambye , Michel H. G. Tytgat

The complex scalar dark matter (DM) candidate in the gauged two Higgs doublet model (G2HDM), stabilized by a peculiar hidden parity ($h$-parity), is studied in detail. We explore the parameter space for the DM candidate by taking into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-04 Chuan-Ren Chen , Yu-Xiang Lin , Chrisna Setyo Nugroho , Raymundo Ramos , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai , Tzu-Chiang Yuan

Models of asymmetric dark matter (ADM) seek to explain the apparent coincidence between the present-day mass densities of visible and dark matter, $\Omega_{\mathrm{DM}} \simeq 5\Omega_{\mathrm{VM}}$. However, most ADM models only relate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-02 Alexander C. Ritter , Raymond R. Volkas