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The structure of the 1/Nc expansion for the baryon distribution amplitude in QCD is tested using quark models. Earlier conjectures about this structure based on the evolution equation and on the soft-pion theorem are confirmed by the model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. V. Pobylitsa

We derive a microscopic relativistic point-coupling model of nuclear many-body dynamics constrained by in-medium QCD sum rules and chiral symmetry. The effective Lagrangian is characterized by density dependent coupling strengths,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Finelli , N. Kaiser , D. Vretenar , W. Weise

Dark matter that interacts strongly with baryons can avoid the stringent dark matter direct detection constraints, because, like baryons, they are likely to be absorbed when traversing the rocks, leading to a suppressed flux in deep…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-12 Yonglin Li , Zuowei Liu , Yilun Xue

We use the $1/N_c$ expansion of QCD to analyze the spectrum of positive parity resonances with strangeness $S = 0, -1, -2$ and -3 in the 2--3 GeV mass region, supposed to belong to the $[\textbf{56},4^+]$ multiplet. We find that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Matagne

Through the embedding of superconformal quantum mechanics into AdS space, it is possible to construct an effective supersymmetric QCD light-front Hamiltonian for hadrons, which includes a spin-spin interaction between the hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-13 Marina Nielsen , Stanley J. Brodsky

We present results on the masses of the low-lying baryons using ten ensembles of gauge configurations with $N_f =2+1+1$ dynamical twisted mass fermions, at three values of the lattice spacing, spanning a pion mass range from about 210 MeV…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-12-03 C. Alexandrou , V. Drach , K. Hadjiyiannakou , K. Jansen , C. Kallidonis , G. Koutsou

We present a study of two-body decay widths of heavy baryons into another heavy baryon and a light pseudoscalar meson in the framework of the non-relativistic quark model in combination with the elementary emission model for the strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-15 Emmanuel Ortiz-Pacheco , Roelof Bijker

We show that all abnormal parity three-body meson interactions can be adequately described by quark loops, evaluated at zero external momentum, with couplings determined by $U(N_f)$ symmetry. We focus primarily on radiative meson decays…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Delbourgo , Dongsheng Liu , M. D. Scadron

We study the color-spin interaction energy of a quark, a diquark and a baryon with their surrounding baryons and/or quark matter. This is accomplished by classifying all possible flavor and spin states of the resulting multiquark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-07-13 Aaron Park , Su Houng Lee

The spectrum of the doubly heavy baryons is estimated with respect to the new observation from the LHCb collaboration [Aaij:2017ueg] by using the chiral partner structure and heavy quark spin-flavor symmetry. The effects of heavy quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-01 Yong-Liang Ma , Masayasu Harada

We present the latest lattice QCD results for baryon interactions obtained at nearly physical quark masses. $N_f = 2+1$ nonperturbatively ${\cal O}(a)$-improved Wilson quark action with stout smearing and Iwasaki gauge action are employed…

We give a general formulation of the quark-diagram scheme for the nonleptonic weak decays of baryons. We apply it to all the decays of the antitriplet and sextet charmed baryons and express their decay amplitudes in terms of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Ling-Lie Chau , Hai-Yang Cheng , B. Tseng

On the basis of the three-particle Bethe-Salpeter equation we formulated a relativistic quark model for baryons. Assuming the propagators to be given by their free form with constituent quark masses and the interaction kernel by an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernard Metsch , Ulrich Loering

This paper studies baryons and baryonic matter in the combined large N_c and heavy quark mass limits of QCD in 1+1 dimension. In this non-relativistic limit, baryons are composed of N_c quarks that interact, at leading order in N_c, through…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-03-12 Prabal Adhikari , Thomas D. Cohen , Arec Jamgochian , Nilay Kumar

The processes involving low energy $\bar{K}N$ and $Y\pi$ interactions (where $Y= \Sigma$ or $\Lambda$) are studied in the framework of heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory with the $\Lambda$(1405) resonance appearing as an independent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Krippa , J. T. Londergan

We present a unified picture of mesons and baryons in the Dyson-Schwinger/Bethe-Salpeter approach, wherein the quark-gluon and quark-(anti)quark interaction follow from a systematic truncation of the QCD effective action and includes all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-08 Helios Sanchis-Alepuz , Richard Williams

Anchoring our understanding of low-energy nuclear and hadronic physics to the fundamental theory of strong interactions, QCD, remains and outstanding challenge for physicists. Lattice QCD and chiral perturbation theory are the most powerful…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-06 Andre Walker-Loud

The non-strange baryon spectrum is studied within a three-body model that incorporates relativistic kinematics. We found that the combined effect of relativistic kinematics together with the pion exchange between quarks is able to reverse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Garcilazo , A. Valcarce

We address the issue of consistent interactions for off-shell fermion fields of arbitrary spin. These interactions play a crucial role in the quantum hadrodynamical description of high-spin baryon resonances in hadronic processes. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Tom Vrancx , Lesley De Cruz , Jan Ryckebusch , Pieter Vancraeyveld

The nucleon-nucleon problem is studied as a six-quark system in a nonrelativistic chiral constituent quark model where the Hamiltonian contains a linear confinement and a pseudoscalar meson (Goldstone boson) exchange interaction between the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Bartz