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Related papers: Scalarization of dark matter stars

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We study scalarization of horizonless neutral compact reflecting stars. In our model, the scalar hair can be induced by the coupling of static scalar fields to the Gauss-Bonnet invariant. We analytically obtain lower bounds on the coupling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-12 Yan Peng

The existence of dark energy is essential to explain the cosmic accelerated expansion. We consider a homogenous interacting tachyonic scalar field as a possible candidate for the dynamical dark energy. The interaction between the tachyonic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-02 V K Ojha , Adithya A Rao , S D Pathak

We propose a new model of black hole spontaneous scalarization that combines a scalar--Gauss--Bonnet interaction with a non--minimal coupling to a U(1) gauge field (a dark photon or an electromagnetic field). This construction generalizes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-03 Zakaria Belkhadria , Salvatore Mignemi

We consider the possibility that the dark matter is coupled through its mass to a scalar field associated with the dark energy of the Universe. In order for such a field to play a role at the present cosmological distances, it must be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Tetradis

We study the feebly interacting dark matter with the Standard Model fields, where the preceding and the latter ones are the constituents of the bosonic cosmological objects, the scalar boson stars (BS). The scalar dark matter (SDM) massive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-04 G. A. Kozlov

We propose to search for scalar dark matter via its effects on the electromagnetic fine-structure constant and particle masses. Scalar dark matter that forms an oscillating classical field produces `slow' linear-in-time drifts and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-16 Yevgeny V. Stadnik , Benjamin M. Roberts , Victor V. Flambaum , Vladimir A. Dzuba

We consider dark matter represented by the light scalar field whose coupling to the ordinary matter is extremely suppressed. We assume that this interaction can be described as the coupling of the square of the field to the energy-momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-06 Aleksandr Belokon , Anna Tokareva

We discuss scenarios in which the galactic dark matter in spiral galaxies is described by a long range coherent field which settles in a stationary configuration that might account for the features of the galactic rotation curves. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Ulises Nucamendi , Marcelo Salgado , Daniel Sudarsky

We describe scalar-bimetric theories where the dynamics of the Universe are governed by two separate metrics, each with an Einstein-Hilbert term. In this setting, the baryonic and dark matter components of the Universe couple to metrics…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-09 Philippe Brax , Patrick Valageas

It has recently been shown that nontrivial couplings between a scalar and the Gauss-Bonnet invariant can give rise to black hole spontaneous scalarization. Theories that exhibit this phenomenon are among the leading candidates for testing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-22 Caio F. B. Macedo , Jeremy Sakstein , Emanuele Berti , Leonardo Gualtieri , Hector O. Silva , Thomas P. Sotiriou

We study static and spherically symmetric charged stars with a nontrivial profile of the scalar field $\phi$ in Einstein-Maxwell-scalar theories. The scalar field is coupled to a $U(1)$ gauge field $A_{\mu}$ with the form…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-02 Masato Minamitsuji , Shinji Tsujikawa

We show that the present dark matter abundance can be accounted for by an oscillating scalar field that acquires both mass and a non-zero expectation value from interactions with the Higgs field. The dark matter scalar field can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-03 Catarina Cosme , João G. Rosa , O. Bertolami

Scalar-tensor gravity models are among the prime candidates to explain cosmic acceleration, and compact stars provide unique laboratories for testing such theories. Predictions of scalar-tensor gravity in compact stars can be examined…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-08 Fahimeh Rahimi , Zeinab Rezaei , Adamu Issifu

Neutron stars change their structure with accumulation of dark matter. We study how their mass is influenced from the environment. Close to the sun, the dark matter accretion from the neutron star does not have any effect on it. Moving…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-10 Antonino Del Popolo , Morgan Le Delliou , Maksym Deliyergiyev

We consider the evolution of linear perturbations in models with a nonminimal coupling between dark matter and scalar field dark energy. Growth of matter inhomogeneities in two examples of such models proposed in the literature are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Tomi Koivisto

We consider a self-interacting dark matter model in which the massive dark photon mediating the self-interaction decays to light dark fermions to avoid over-closing the universe. We find that if the model is constrained to explain the dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-05 Ran Huo , Manoj Kaplinghat , Zhen Pan , Hai-Bo Yu

Dark matter may be discovered through its capture in stars and subsequent annihilation. It is usually assumed that dark matter is captured after a single scattering event in the star, however this assumption breaks down for heavy dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-22 Joseph Bramante , Antonio Delgado , Adam Martin

We consider the consequences of a matter power spectrum which rises on small scales until eventually being cutoff by microphysical processes associated with the particle nature of dark matter. Evolving the perturbations of a weakly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-21 Derek Inman , Kazunori Kohri

We study the effect of an explicit interaction between two scalar fields components describing dark matter in the context of a recent proposal framework for interaction. We find that, even assuming a very small coupling, it is sufficient to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-28 Victor H. Cardenas , Samuel Lepe

We propose a new scalar-tensor model which induces significant deviation from general relativity inside dense objects like neutron stars, while passing solar-system and terrestrial experiments, extending a model proposed by Damour and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-16 Pisin Chen , Teruaki Suyama , Jun'ichi Yokoyama