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The discrete cosine transforms of types V--VIII are generalized to the antisymmetric and symmetric multivariate discrete cosine transforms. Four families of discretely and continuously orthogonal Chebyshev-like polynomials corresponding to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-02-18 Jiří Hrivnák , Lenka Motlochová

We present a framework for the computation of the Hopf 2-cocycles involved in the deformations of Nichols algebras over semisimple Hopf algebras. We write down a recurrence formula and investigate the extent of the connection with invariant…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Agustín García Iglesias , José Ignacio Sánchez

We consider a non-standard totalisation functor to produce a cochain complex from a given double complex: instead of sums or products, totalisation is defined via truncated products of modules. We give an elementary proof of the fact that a…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2012-11-22 Thomas Huettemann

The 2-loop polynomial is a polynomial presenting the 2-loop part of the Kontsevich invariant of knots. We show a cabling formula for the 2-loop polynomial of knots. In particular, we calculate the 2-loop polynomial for torus knots.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tomotada Ohtsuki

We continue the study of quantum A-polynomials -- equations for knot polynomials with respect to their coloring (representation-dependence) -- as the relations between different links, obtained by hanging additional ``simple'' components on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-01 Dmitry Galakhov , Alexei Morozov

In the integral Khovanov homology of links, the presence of odd torsion is rare. Homologically thin links, that is links whose Khovanov homology is supported on two adjacent diagonals, are known to only contain $\mathbb{Z}_2$ torsion. In…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Alex Chandler , Adam M. Lowrance , Radmila Sazdanovic , Victor Summers

We introduce a refinement of Bar-Natan homology for involutive links, extending the work of Lobb-Watson and Sano. We construct a new suite of numerical invariants and derive bounds for the genus of equivariant cobordisms between strongly…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Maciej Borodzik , Irving Dai , Abhishek Mallick , Matthew Stoffregen

In the cabling procedure for HOMFLY polynomials colored HOMFLY polynomials of a knot are obtained from ordinary HOMFLY of the cabled knot with extra twists added. Thus colored polynomials can be seen as relation between HOMFLYs of cabled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-05-06 Ivan Danilenko

The partial separability of multipartite qubit density matrixes is strictly defined. We give a reduction way from N-partite qubit density matrixes to bipartite qubit density matrixes, and prove a necessary condition that a N-partite qubit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zai-Zhe Zhong

Using a modified foam evaluation, we give a categorification of the Alexander polynomial of a knot. We also give a purely algebraic version of this knot homology which makes it appear as the infinite page of a spectral sequence starting at…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Louis-Hadrien Robert , Emmanuel Wagner

The aim of this paper is to define two link invariants satisfying cubic skein relations. In the hierarchy of polynomial invariants determined by explicit skein relations they are the next level of complexity after Jones, HOMFLY, Kauffman…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paolo Bellingeri , Louis Funar

Khovanov homology is a powerful link invariant: a categorification of the Jones polynomial that enjoys a rich and beautiful algebraic structure. This homology theory has been extensively studied and it has become an ubiquitous topic in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Gabriel Montoya-Vega

We give a short elementary proof that a Khovanov-type link homology constructed from a diagonalisable Frobenius algebra is degenerate.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Paul Turner

We describe fast algorithms for approximating the connection coefficients between a family of orthogonal polynomials and another family with a polynomially or rationally modified measure. The connection coefficients are computed via…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Timon S. Gutleb , Sheehan Olver , Richard Mikael Slevinsky

We prove that the Khovanov-Lee complex of an oriented link, L, in a thickened annulus, A x I, has the structure of a bifiltered complex whose filtered chain homotopy type is an invariant of the isotopy class of L in A x I. Using ideas of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-12-20 J. Elisenda Grigsby , Anthony M. Licata , Stephan M. Wehrli

We construct a supercategory that can be seen as a skew version of (thickened) KLR algebras for the type $A$ quiver. We use our supercategory to construct homological invariants of tangles and show that for every link our invariant gives a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-12-09 Pedro Vaz

It is well known that Sobolev-type orthogonal polynomials with respect to measures supported on the real line satisfy higher-order recurrence relations and these can be expressed as a (2N+1)-banded symmetric semi-infinite matrix. In this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Carlos Hermoso , Edmundo J. Huertas , Alberto Lastra , Francisco Marcellán

The W-polynomial is applied in two ways to questions involving the Kauffman bracket of some families of links. First we find a geometric property of a link diagram, which is less than or equal to the twist number, that bounds the Mahler…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-02-01 Robert G. Todd

We construct a natural chain map from the Kontsevich graph complex to the rational singular chain complex of $B\mathrm{Diff}_\partial(D^{2k})$ when the dimension $2k$ is sufficiently large, generalizing Goussarov and Habiro's theories of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Boris Botvinnik , Tadayuki Watanabe

We considerably simplify Kaufman's solution of the two-dimensional Ising model by introducing two commuting representations of the complex rotation group SO(2n,C). All eigenvalues of the transfer matrix and therefore the partition function…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Kastening