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The Riesz-Sobolev inequality provides an upper bound, in integral form, for the convolution of indicator functions of subsets of Euclidean space. We formulate and prove a sharper form of the inequality. This can be equivalently phrased as a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-08 Michael Christ

Sharp affine Hardy--Littlewood--Sobolev inequalities for functions on $\mathbb R^n$ are established, which are significantly stronger than (and directly imply) the sharp Hardy--Littlewood--Sobolev inequalities by Lieb and by Beckner, Dou,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Julián Haddad , Monika Ludwig

We improve the discretization technique for weighted Lorentz norms by eliminating all "non-degeneracy" restrictions on the involved weights. We use the new method to provide equivalent estimates on the optimal constant $C$ such that the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-14 Martin Křepela , Zdeněk Mihula , Hana Turčinová

In this article, we establish a nearly sharp localized weighted inequality related to Gagliardo and Sobolev seminorms, respectively, with the sharp $A_1$-weight constant or with the specific $A_p$-weight constant when $p\in (1,\infty)$. As…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Pingxu Hu , Yinqin Li , Dachun Yang , Wen Yuan

We study optimal quadrature formulas for arbitrary weighted integrals and integrands from the Sobolev space $H^1([0,1])$. We obtain general formulas for the worst case error depending on the nodes $x_j$. A particular case is the computation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-17 Erich Novak , Shun Zhang

By developing a unified approach based on integral representations, we establish sharp quantitative stability estimates for critical points of the fractional Sobolev inequalities induced by the embedding $\dot{H}^s({\mathbb R}^n)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-16 Haixia Chen , Seunghyeok Kim , Juncheng Wei

We consider a version of M. Riesz fractional integral operator on a space of homogeneous type and show an analogue of the well-known Hardy--Littlewood--Sobolev theorem in this context. In our main result, we investigate the dependence of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-12-14 Anna Kairema

In this survey, we consider the sharp Sobolev inequality in convex cones. We also prove it by using the optimal transport technique. Then we present some results related to the Euler-Lagrange equation of the Sobolev inequality: the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-28 Alberto Roncoroni

We prove stability results in hypercontractivity estimates for the Hopf--Lax semigroup in $\mathbb R^n$ and apply them to deduce stability results for the Euclidean $L^p$-logarithmic Sobolev inequality for any $p>1$. As a main tool, we use…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Zoltán M. Balogh , Alexandru Kristály

We obtain the sharp constant for the Hardy-Sobolev inequality involving the distance to the origin. This inequality is equivalent to a limiting Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality. In three dimensions, in certain cases the sharp constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-06 Adimurthi , Stathis Filippas , Achilles Tertikas

We prove sharp homogeneous improvements to $L^1$ weighted Hardy inequalities involving distance from the boundary. In the case of a smooth domain, we obtain lower and upper estimates for the best constant of the remainder term. These…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-14 Georgios Psaradakis

The theory of adaptive estimation and oracle inequalities for the case of Gaussian-shift--finite-interval experiments has made significant progress in recent years. In particular, sharp-minimax adaptive estimators and exact exponential-type…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-18 Sam Efromovich

We derive sharp Sobolev embeddings on a class of Sobolev spaces with potential weights without assuming any boundary conditions. Moreover, we consider the Adams-type inequalities for the borderline Sobolev embedding into the exponential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-24 João Marcos do Ó , Guozhen Lu , Raoní Ponciano

We prove existence of minimizers for the sharp Poincar\'e-Sobolev constant in general Steiner symmetric sets, in the subcritical and superhomogeneous regime. The sets considered are not necessarily bounded, thus the relevant embeddings may…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-19 Lorenzo Brasco , Luca Briani , Francesca Prinari

In this paper, we study the existence of extremal functions of the discrete Sobolev inequality and Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality on lattice graphs. We introduce the discrete Concentration-Compactness principle, and prove the existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Bobo Hua , Ruowei Li

We prove all the maximizers of the sharp Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality are smooth. More generally, we show all the nonnegative critical functions are smooth, radial with respect to some points and strictly decreasing in the radial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fengbo Hang

In this paper, we prove a version of weighted inequalities of exponential type for fractional integrals with sharp constants in any domain of finite measure in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$. Using this we prove a sharp singular Adams inequality in high…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Nguyen Lam , Guozhen Lu

We prove estimates for the sharp constants in fractional Poincar\'e-Sobolev inequalities associated to an open set, in terms of a nonlocal capacitary extension of its inradius. This work builds upon previous results obtained in the local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Francesco Bozzola , Matteo Talluri

In this article we establish new improvements of the optimal Hardy inequality in the half space. We first add all possible linear combinations of Hardy type terms thus revealing the structure of this type of inequalities and obtaining best…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-02-08 Stathis Filippas , Achilles Tertikas , Jesper Tidblom

We study the qualitative stability of two classes of Sobolev inequalities on Riemannian manifolds. In the case of positive Ricci curvature, we prove that an almost extremal function for the sharp Sobolev inequality is close to an extremal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Francesco Nobili , Ivan Yuri Violo
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