English
Related papers

Related papers: On the boundary cost of source-consistent warp she…

200 papers

We show that the violation of the null energy condition by matter, required by traversable wormholes, can be removed in spacetimes with torsion. In addition, we show that this violation can also be removed in the conformal frame obtained by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-14 Fayçal Hammad , Étienne Massé , Patrick Labelle

We consider a very general class of nonlinear wave equations, which admit trivial solutions and not necessarily verify any form of null conditions. For compactly supported small data, one can only have a semi-global result which states that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-08 Qian Wang

In this note we reconsider the minisuperspace toy models for rolling and bouncing tachyons. We show that the theories require to choose boundary conditions at infinity since particles in an exponentially unbounded potential fall to infinity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Stefan Fredenhagen , Volker Schomerus

Stable and accurate modeling of thin shells requires proper enforcement of all types of boundary conditions. Unfortunately, for Kirchhoff-Love shells, strong enforcement of Dirichlet boundary conditions is difficult because both functional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-30 Joseph Benzaken , John A. Evans , Stephen McCormick , Rasmus Tamstorf

In recent work, we have proven uniform decay bounds for solutions of the wave equation $\Box_g\phi=0$ on a Schwarzschild exterior, in particular, the uniform pointwise estimate $|\phi|\le Cv_+^{-1}$, which holds throughout the domain of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-10-02 Mihalis Dafermos , Igor Rodnianski

It is a very well known fact that the energy conditions concerning Lorentzian wormhole (WH) solutions of Einstein equations are violated. Consequently, attempts to avoid the violation of the energy conditions constitutes one of the main…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-01 Everton M. C. Abreu , Nélio Sasaki

We consider spherically symmetric static solutions of the Einstein equations with a positive cosmological constant $\Lambda,$ which are regular at the centre, and we investigate the influence of $\Lambda$ on the bound of M/R, where M is the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-23 Hakan Andreasson , Christian G. Boehmer

We examine the phenomenology of a warped 5-dimensional model based on SU(2)$_L \times$ SU(2)$_R \times$ U(1)$_{B-L}$ model which implements electroweak symmetry breaking through boundary conditions, without the presence of a Higgs boson. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Davoudiasl , J. L. Hewett , B. Lillie , T. G. Rizzo

Motivated by the Strong Cosmic Censorship Conjecture, in the presence of a cosmological constant, we consider solutions of the scalar wave equation $\Box_g\phi=0$ on fixed subextremal Reissner--Nordstr\"om--de Sitter backgrounds $({\mathcal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-28 João L. Costa , Anne T. Franzen

The modeling of finite-extent semiconductor nanostructures that are embedded in a host material requires the numerical treatment of the boundary in a finite simulation domain. For the study of a self-assembled InAs dot embedded in GaAs,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Seungwon Lee , Fabiano Oyafuso , Paul von Allmen , Gerhard Klimeck

In this paper we continue the analytical study of the sabra shell model of energy turbulent cascade initiated in \cite{CLT05}. We prove the global existence of weak solutions of the inviscid sabra shell model, and show that these solutions…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-05-29 Peter Constantin , Boris Levant , Edriss S. Titi

Approximate theories for the restricted primitive model electrolyte are compared in the light of Totsuji's lower bound for the energy (an improvement over Onsager's), Gillan's upper bound for the free energy, and thermal stability…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 Daniel M. Zuckerman , Michael E. Fisher , Benjamin P. Lee

A free boundary problem arising from materials science is studied in one-dimensional case. The problem studied here is an obstacle problem for the non-convex energy consisting of a bending energy, tension and an adhesion energy. If the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-15 Tatsuya Miura

The collapse of marginally bound, inhomogeneous, pressureless (dust) matter, in spherical symmetry, is considered. The starting point is not, in this case, the integration of the Einstein equations from some suitable initial conditions.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-27 Ramon Lapiedra , Juan Antonio Morales-Lladosa

We describe a $p$-dimensional conformal defect of a free Dirac fermion on a $d$-dimensional flat space as boundary conditions on a conformally equivalent space $\mathbb{H}^{p+1} \times \mathbb{S}^{d-p-1}$. We classify allowed boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-03 Yoshiki Sato

We explore the properties of dark energy models for which the equation-of-state, w, defined as the ratio of pressure to energy density, crosses the cosmological-constant boundary w = -1. We adopt an empirical approach, treating the dark…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Robert R. Caldwell , Michael Doran

Recently several models of traversable wormholes have been proposed which require only arbitrarily small amounts of negative energy to hold them open against self-collapse. If the exotic matter is assumed to be provided by quantum fields,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 C. J. Fewster , T. A. Roman

We consider admissible weak solutions to the compressible Euler system with source terms, which include rotating shallow water system and the Euler system with damping as special examples. In the case of anti-symmetric sources such as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Tianwen Luo , Chunjing Xie , Zhouping Xin

We investigate the thermodynamical behavior and the scaling symmetries of the scalar dressed black brane (BB) solutions of a recently proposed, exactly integrable Einstein-scalar gravity model [1], which also arises as compactification of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Mariano Cadoni , Salvatore Mignemi

An analysis of a spherically symmetric braneworld configuration is performed when the intrinsic curvature scalar is included in the bulk action; the vanishing of the electric part of the Weyl tensor is used as the boundary condition for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-10 G. Kofinas , E. Papantonopoulos , I. Pappa